Files
Packer-Cn/builder/virtualbox/iso/builder.go
T
Jake Champlin eda84cb2d3 Prevalidate Hardware Specs on Linux
Prevalidates hardware resources on Linux platforms for Virtualbox and
VMware builders. This is currently only available on Linux, as enabling
for both Darwin and Windows platforms, relies on cgo bindings that would
prevent effective cross-compilation.

Packer will now fail to build and validate templates if the template is
requesting that the VM to be created would allocate more system
resources than the host system has available.

This _however_ doesn't catch parallel builds that overflow the hosts
resources, will probably still need a better error message for VM's
failing to boot in that case.

Example Outputs:

```
$ $GOPATH/bin/packer build -debug ./vmware-iso.json
Debug mode enabled. Builds will not be parallelized.
vmware-iso output will be in this color.

2 error(s) occurred:

* Unavailable Resources: RAM - Requested - 204800000MB - Available 21721MB
* Unavailable Resources: Disk - Requested - 4000000000MB - Available 76701MB
```

```
$ $GOPATH/bin/packer build -debug ./vbox-iso.json
Debug mode enabled. Builds will not be parallelized.
virtualbox-iso output will be in this color.

2 error(s) occurred:

* Unavailable Resources: RAM - Requested - 10240000MB - Available 21721MB
* Unavailable Resources: Disk - Requested - 1000000000MB - Available 76701MB
```
2016-01-21 18:19:11 -05:00

312 lines
9.4 KiB
Go

package iso
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"log"
"strings"
"github.com/mitchellh/multistep"
vboxcommon "github.com/mitchellh/packer/builder/virtualbox/common"
"github.com/mitchellh/packer/common"
"github.com/mitchellh/packer/helper/communicator"
"github.com/mitchellh/packer/helper/config"
"github.com/mitchellh/packer/packer"
"github.com/mitchellh/packer/template/interpolate"
)
const BuilderId = "mitchellh.virtualbox"
type Builder struct {
config Config
runner multistep.Runner
}
type Config struct {
common.PackerConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
common.HTTPConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
common.ISOConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
vboxcommon.ExportConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
vboxcommon.ExportOpts `mapstructure:",squash"`
vboxcommon.FloppyConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
vboxcommon.OutputConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
vboxcommon.RunConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
vboxcommon.ShutdownConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
vboxcommon.SSHConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
vboxcommon.VBoxManageConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
vboxcommon.VBoxManagePostConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
vboxcommon.VBoxVersionConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
BootCommand []string `mapstructure:"boot_command"`
DiskSize uint `mapstructure:"disk_size"`
GuestAdditionsMode string `mapstructure:"guest_additions_mode"`
GuestAdditionsPath string `mapstructure:"guest_additions_path"`
GuestAdditionsURL string `mapstructure:"guest_additions_url"`
GuestAdditionsSHA256 string `mapstructure:"guest_additions_sha256"`
GuestOSType string `mapstructure:"guest_os_type"`
HardDriveInterface string `mapstructure:"hard_drive_interface"`
ISOInterface string `mapstructure:"iso_interface"`
VMName string `mapstructure:"vm_name"`
ctx interpolate.Context
}
func (b *Builder) Prepare(raws ...interface{}) ([]string, error) {
err := config.Decode(&b.config, &config.DecodeOpts{
Interpolate: true,
InterpolateContext: &b.config.ctx,
InterpolateFilter: &interpolate.RenderFilter{
Exclude: []string{
"boot_command",
"guest_additions_path",
"guest_additions_url",
"vboxmanage",
"vboxmanage_post",
},
},
}, raws...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Accumulate any errors and warnings
var errs *packer.MultiError
warnings := make([]string, 0)
isoWarnings, isoErrs := b.config.ISOConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)
warnings = append(warnings, isoWarnings...)
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, isoErrs...)
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.ExportConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.ExportOpts.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.FloppyConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(
errs, b.config.OutputConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx, &b.config.PackerConfig)...)
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.HTTPConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.RunConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.ShutdownConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.SSHConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.VBoxManageConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.VBoxManagePostConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.VBoxVersionConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
if b.config.DiskSize == 0 {
b.config.DiskSize = 40000
}
if b.config.GuestAdditionsMode == "" {
b.config.GuestAdditionsMode = "upload"
}
if b.config.GuestAdditionsPath == "" {
b.config.GuestAdditionsPath = "VBoxGuestAdditions.iso"
}
if b.config.HardDriveInterface == "" {
b.config.HardDriveInterface = "ide"
}
if b.config.GuestOSType == "" {
b.config.GuestOSType = "Other"
}
if b.config.ISOInterface == "" {
b.config.ISOInterface = "ide"
}
if b.config.VMName == "" {
b.config.VMName = fmt.Sprintf(
"packer-%s-%d", b.config.PackerBuildName, interpolate.InitTime.Unix())
}
if b.config.HardDriveInterface != "ide" && b.config.HardDriveInterface != "sata" && b.config.HardDriveInterface != "scsi" {
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(
errs, errors.New("hard_drive_interface can only be ide, sata, or scsi"))
}
if b.config.ISOInterface != "ide" && b.config.ISOInterface != "sata" {
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(
errs, errors.New("iso_interface can only be ide or sata"))
}
validMode := false
validModes := []string{
vboxcommon.GuestAdditionsModeDisable,
vboxcommon.GuestAdditionsModeAttach,
vboxcommon.GuestAdditionsModeUpload,
}
for _, mode := range validModes {
if b.config.GuestAdditionsMode == mode {
validMode = true
break
}
}
if !validMode {
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs,
fmt.Errorf("guest_additions_mode is invalid. Must be one of: %v", validModes))
}
if b.config.GuestAdditionsSHA256 != "" {
b.config.GuestAdditionsSHA256 = strings.ToLower(b.config.GuestAdditionsSHA256)
}
// Determine if DiskSize is able to be allocated
if err = common.AvailableDisk(uint64(b.config.DiskSize)); err != nil {
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs,
fmt.Errorf("Unavailable Resources: %s", err))
}
// Warnings
if b.config.ShutdownCommand == "" {
warnings = append(warnings,
"A shutdown_command was not specified. Without a shutdown command, Packer\n"+
"will forcibly halt the virtual machine, which may result in data loss.")
}
if errs != nil && len(errs.Errors) > 0 {
return warnings, errs
}
return warnings, nil
}
func (b *Builder) Run(ui packer.Ui, hook packer.Hook, cache packer.Cache) (packer.Artifact, error) {
// Create the driver that we'll use to communicate with VirtualBox
driver, err := vboxcommon.NewDriver()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed creating VirtualBox driver: %s", err)
}
steps := []multistep.Step{
&vboxcommon.StepDownloadGuestAdditions{
GuestAdditionsMode: b.config.GuestAdditionsMode,
GuestAdditionsURL: b.config.GuestAdditionsURL,
GuestAdditionsSHA256: b.config.GuestAdditionsSHA256,
Ctx: b.config.ctx,
},
&common.StepDownload{
Checksum: b.config.ISOChecksum,
ChecksumType: b.config.ISOChecksumType,
Description: "ISO",
Extension: "iso",
ResultKey: "iso_path",
TargetPath: b.config.TargetPath,
Url: b.config.ISOUrls,
},
&vboxcommon.StepOutputDir{
Force: b.config.PackerForce,
Path: b.config.OutputDir,
},
&common.StepCreateFloppy{
Files: b.config.FloppyFiles,
},
&common.StepHTTPServer{
HTTPDir: b.config.HTTPDir,
HTTPPortMin: b.config.HTTPPortMin,
HTTPPortMax: b.config.HTTPPortMax,
},
new(vboxcommon.StepSuppressMessages),
new(stepCreateVM),
new(stepCreateDisk),
new(stepAttachISO),
&vboxcommon.StepAttachGuestAdditions{
GuestAdditionsMode: b.config.GuestAdditionsMode,
},
new(vboxcommon.StepAttachFloppy),
&vboxcommon.StepForwardSSH{
CommConfig: &b.config.SSHConfig.Comm,
HostPortMin: b.config.SSHHostPortMin,
HostPortMax: b.config.SSHHostPortMax,
SkipNatMapping: b.config.SSHSkipNatMapping,
},
&vboxcommon.StepVBoxManage{
Commands: b.config.VBoxManage,
Ctx: b.config.ctx,
},
&vboxcommon.StepRun{
BootWait: b.config.BootWait,
Headless: b.config.Headless,
},
&vboxcommon.StepTypeBootCommand{
BootCommand: b.config.BootCommand,
VMName: b.config.VMName,
Ctx: b.config.ctx,
},
&communicator.StepConnect{
Config: &b.config.SSHConfig.Comm,
Host: vboxcommon.CommHost,
SSHConfig: vboxcommon.SSHConfigFunc(b.config.SSHConfig),
SSHPort: vboxcommon.SSHPort,
},
&vboxcommon.StepUploadVersion{
Path: b.config.VBoxVersionFile,
},
&vboxcommon.StepUploadGuestAdditions{
GuestAdditionsMode: b.config.GuestAdditionsMode,
GuestAdditionsPath: b.config.GuestAdditionsPath,
Ctx: b.config.ctx,
},
new(common.StepProvision),
&vboxcommon.StepShutdown{
Command: b.config.ShutdownCommand,
Timeout: b.config.ShutdownTimeout,
},
new(vboxcommon.StepRemoveDevices),
&vboxcommon.StepVBoxManage{
Commands: b.config.VBoxManagePost,
Ctx: b.config.ctx,
},
&vboxcommon.StepExport{
Format: b.config.Format,
OutputDir: b.config.OutputDir,
ExportOpts: b.config.ExportOpts.ExportOpts,
SkipNatMapping: b.config.SSHSkipNatMapping,
},
}
// Setup the state bag
state := new(multistep.BasicStateBag)
state.Put("cache", cache)
state.Put("config", &b.config)
state.Put("driver", driver)
state.Put("hook", hook)
state.Put("ui", ui)
// Run
if b.config.PackerDebug {
b.runner = &multistep.DebugRunner{
Steps: steps,
PauseFn: common.MultistepDebugFn(ui),
}
} else {
b.runner = &multistep.BasicRunner{Steps: steps}
}
b.runner.Run(state)
// If there was an error, return that
if rawErr, ok := state.GetOk("error"); ok {
return nil, rawErr.(error)
}
// If we were interrupted or cancelled, then just exit.
if _, ok := state.GetOk(multistep.StateCancelled); ok {
return nil, errors.New("Build was cancelled.")
}
if _, ok := state.GetOk(multistep.StateHalted); ok {
return nil, errors.New("Build was halted.")
}
return vboxcommon.NewArtifact(b.config.OutputDir)
}
func (b *Builder) Cancel() {
if b.runner != nil {
log.Println("Cancelling the step runner...")
b.runner.Cancel()
}
}