feat(core): add @Component.precompile and ComponentFactoryResolver

Part to #9467
Closes #9543

modules/@angular/compiler-cli/integrationtest/src/precompile.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/**
+ * @license
+ * Copyright Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
+ * found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
+ */
+
+import {Component, ComponentFactoryResolver, Inject, OpaqueToken} from '@angular/core';
+
+@Component({selector: 'cmp', template: ''})
+export class SomeComp {
+}
+
+@Component({selector: 'cmp-precompile', template: '', precompile: [SomeComp]})
+export class CompWithPrecompile {
+  constructor(public cfr: ComponentFactoryResolver) {}
+}