This commit is contained in:
Jonathan Cook
2019-10-23 15:01:44 +02:00
parent db85c8f275
commit 684ec0d2e3
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## Spring MVC Velocity
This module contains articles about Spring MVC with Velocity
### Relevant Articles:
- [Quick Guide to Spring MVC with Velocity](https://www.baeldung.com/spring-mvc-with-velocity)
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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>spring-mvc-velocity</artifactId>
<version>0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>spring-mvc-velocity</name>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-spring-4</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../parent-spring-4</relativePath>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- web -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>${javax.servlet-api.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity</artifactId>
<version>${velocity.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity-tools</artifactId>
<version>${velocity-tools.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!-- test scoped -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-module-junit4</artifactId>
<version>${powermock.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-api-mockito</artifactId>
<version>${powermock.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>spring-mvc-velocity</finalName>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-war-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<!-- testing -->
<powermock.version>1.6.6</powermock.version>
<httpcore.version>4.4.5</httpcore.version>
<httpclient.version>4.5.2</httpclient.version>
<velocity.version>1.7</velocity.version>
<velocity-tools.version>2.0</velocity-tools.version>
<rest-assured.version>2.9.0</rest-assured.version>
<!-- Maven plugins -->
<maven-resources-plugin.version>2.7</maven-resources-plugin.version>
<cargo-maven2-plugin.version>1.6.1</cargo-maven2-plugin.version>
</properties>
</project>
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
package com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.controller;
import com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.domain.Tutorial;
import com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.service.ITutorialsService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import java.util.List;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/")
public class MainController {
@Autowired
private ITutorialsService tutService;
@RequestMapping(value = "/", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String welcomePage() {
return "index";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/list", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String listTutorialsPage(Model model) {
List<Tutorial> list = tutService.listTutorials();
model.addAttribute("tutorials", list);
return "list";
}
public ITutorialsService getTutService() {
return tutService;
}
public void setTutService(ITutorialsService tutService) {
this.tutService = tutService;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
package com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.domain;
public class Tutorial {
private final Integer tutId;
private final String title;
private final String description;
private final String author;
public Tutorial(Integer tutId, String title, String description, String author) {
this.tutId = tutId;
this.title = title;
this.description = description;
this.author = author;
}
public Integer getTutId() {
return tutId;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public String getAuthor() {
return author;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
package com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.service;
import com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.domain.Tutorial;
import java.util.List;
public interface ITutorialsService {
List<Tutorial> listTutorials();
}
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
package com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.service;
import com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.domain.Tutorial;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
@Service
public class TutorialsService implements ITutorialsService {
public List<Tutorial> listTutorials() {
return Arrays.asList(new Tutorial(1, "Guava", "Introduction to Guava", "GuavaAuthor"), new Tutorial(2, "Android", "Introduction to Android", "AndroidAuthor"));
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
package com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.spring.config;
import org.springframework.web.WebApplicationInitializer;
import org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.GenericWebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRegistration;
import java.util.Set;
public class MainWebAppInitializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {
@Override
public void onStartup(final ServletContext sc) throws ServletException {
// Create the 'root' Spring application context
final AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext root = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
root.register(WebConfig.class);
// Manages the lifecycle of the root application context
sc.addListener(new ContextLoaderListener(root));
// Handles requests into the application
final ServletRegistration.Dynamic appServlet = sc.addServlet("mvc", new DispatcherServlet(new GenericWebApplicationContext()));
appServlet.setLoadOnStartup(1);
final Set<String> mappingConflicts = appServlet.addMapping("/");
if (!mappingConflicts.isEmpty()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("'appServlet' could not be mapped to '/' due " + "to an existing mapping. This is a known issue under Tomcat versions " + "<= 7.0.14; see https://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=51278");
}
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
package com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.spring.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ViewResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityLayoutViewResolver;
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan(basePackages = { "com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.controller", "com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.service" })
public class WebConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
registry.addResourceHandler("/resources/**").addResourceLocations("/resources/");
}
@Override
public void configureDefaultServletHandling(DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
configurer.enable();
}
@Bean
public ViewResolver viewResolver() {
final VelocityLayoutViewResolver bean = new VelocityLayoutViewResolver();
bean.setCache(true);
bean.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/views/");
bean.setLayoutUrl("/WEB-INF/layouts/layout.vm");
bean.setSuffix(".vm");
return bean;
}
@Bean
public VelocityConfigurer velocityConfig() {
VelocityConfigurer velocityConfigurer = new VelocityConfigurer();
velocityConfigurer.setResourceLoaderPath("/");
return velocityConfigurer;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
<encoder>
<pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n
</pattern>
</encoder>
</appender>
<root level="INFO">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
</root>
</configuration>
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
<div
style="background: #63B175; text-align: center; padding: 5px; margin-top: 10px;">
@Copyright baeldung.com
</div>
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
<div style="background: #63B175; height: 80px; padding: 5px;">
<div style="float: left">
<h1>Our tutorials</h1>
</div>
</div>
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
<html>
<head>
<title>Spring with Velocity</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>
#parse("/WEB-INF/fragments/header.vm")
</div>
<div>
<!-- View index.vm is inserted here -->
$screen_content
</div>
<div>
#parse("/WEB-INF/fragments/footer.vm")
</div>
</body>
</html>
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd">
<!-- Register the annotated components in the container eg : annotated controllers -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.*" />
<!-- Tell the container that we are going to use annotations -->
<context:annotation-config />
<bean id="velocityConfig"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityConfigurer">
<property name="resourceLoaderPath">
<value>/</value>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityLayoutViewResolver">
<property name="cache" value="true" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<property name="layoutUrl" value="/WEB-INF/layouts/layout.vm" />
<property name="suffix" value=".vm" />
</bean>
</beans>
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<!-- Empty -->
</beans>
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
<h1>Index</h1>
<h2>Welcome page</h2>
This is just the welcome page
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
<h1>Index</h1>
<h2>Tutorials list</h2>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<th>Tutorial Id</th>
<th>Tutorial Title</th>
<th>Tutorial Description</th>
<th>Tutorial Author</th>
</tr>
#foreach($tut in $tutorials)
<tr>
<td id="tutId_$foreach.count">$tut.tutId</td>
<td id="title_$foreach.count">$tut.title</td>
<td id="desc_$foreach.count">$tut.description</td>
<td id="auth_$foreach.count">$tut.author</td>
</tr>
#end
</table>
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>Spring MVC Velocity</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
package com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.test;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.allOf;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasItem;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasProperty;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasSize;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.is;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.get;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.model;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.view;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.xpath;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
import com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.spring.config.WebConfig;
import com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.test.config.TestConfig;
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
// @ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:mvc-servlet.xml"})
@ContextConfiguration(classes = { TestConfig.class, WebConfig.class })
@WebAppConfiguration
public class DataContentControllerIntegrationTest {
private MockMvc mockMvc;
@Autowired
private WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext;
@Before
public void setUp() {
mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(webApplicationContext).build();
}
@Test
public void whenCallingList_ThenModelAndContentOK() throws Exception {
mockMvc.perform(get("/list")).andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(view().name("list")).andExpect(model().attribute("tutorials", hasSize(2)))
.andExpect(model().attribute("tutorials", hasItem(allOf(hasProperty("tutId", is(1)), hasProperty("author", is("GuavaAuthor")), hasProperty("title", is("Guava"))))))
.andExpect(model().attribute("tutorials", hasItem(allOf(hasProperty("tutId", is(2)), hasProperty("author", is("AndroidAuthor")), hasProperty("title", is("Android"))))));
mockMvc.perform(get("/list")).andExpect(xpath("//table").exists());
mockMvc.perform(get("/list")).andExpect(xpath("//td[@id='tutId_1']").exists());
}
@Test
public void whenCallingIndex_thenViewOK() throws Exception {
mockMvc.perform(get("/")).andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(view().name("index")).andExpect(model().size(0));
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
package com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.test.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ViewResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityLayoutViewResolver;
@Configuration
public class TestConfig {
@Bean
public ViewResolver viewResolver() {
final VelocityLayoutViewResolver bean = new VelocityLayoutViewResolver();
bean.setCache(true);
bean.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/views/");
bean.setLayoutUrl("/WEB-INF/layouts/layout.vm");
bean.setSuffix(".vm");
return bean;
}
@Bean
public VelocityConfigurer velocityConfig() {
VelocityConfigurer velocityConfigurer = new VelocityConfigurer();
velocityConfigurer.setResourceLoaderPath("/");
return velocityConfigurer;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
package org.baeldung;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;
import com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.spring.config.WebConfig;
import com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.test.config.TestConfig;
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(classes = { TestConfig.class, WebConfig.class })
@WebAppConfiguration
public class SpringContextIntegrationTest {
@Test
public void whenSpringContextIsBootstrapped_thenNoExceptions() {
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
package org.baeldung;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;
import com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.spring.config.WebConfig;
import com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.test.config.TestConfig;
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(classes = { TestConfig.class, WebConfig.class })
@WebAppConfiguration
public class SpringContextTest {
@Test
public void whenSpringContextIsBootstrapped_thenNoExceptions() {
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd">
<!-- Register the annotated components in the container eg : annotated controllers -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.baeldung.mvc.velocity.*" />
<!-- Tell the container that we are going to use annotations -->
<context:annotation-config />
<bean id="velocityConfig"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityConfigurer">
<property name="resourceLoaderPath">
<value>/</value>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityLayoutViewResolver">
<property name="cache" value="true" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<property name="layoutUrl" value="/WEB-INF/layouts/layout.vm" />
<property name="suffix" value=".vm" />
</bean>
</beans>