[BAEL-15993] - Move articles out of core-java pt 3

This commit is contained in:
Sjmillington
2019-11-02 11:40:05 +00:00
parent d47ea19834
commit 798c55da9a
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## Core Java JAR
This module contains articles about JAR files
### Relevant Articles:
- [How to Create an Executable JAR with Maven](http://www.baeldung.com/executable-jar-with-maven)
- [Importance of Main Manifest Attribute in a Self-Executing JAR](http://www.baeldung.com/java-jar-executable-manifest-main-class)
- [Guide to Creating and Running a Jar File in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-create-jar)
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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>core-java-jar</artifactId>
<version>0.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>core-java-jar</name>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-java</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../../parent-java</relativePath>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.unix4j</groupId>
<artifactId>unix4j-command</artifactId>
<version>${unix4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.grep4j</groupId>
<artifactId>grep4j</artifactId>
<version>${grep4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- web -->
<!-- marshalling -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- logging -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency> <!-- needed to bridge to slf4j for projects that use the log4j APIs directly -->
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j</artifactId>
<version>${org.slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>${lombok.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- test scoped -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
<version>${assertj-core.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.javamoney</groupId>
<artifactId>moneta</artifactId>
<version>${javamoney.moneta.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>core-java</finalName>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy-dependencies</id>
<phase>prepare-package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/libs</outputDirectory>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-jar-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
<classpathPrefix>libs/</classpathPrefix>
<mainClass>org.baeldung.executable.ExecutableMavenJar</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<archiveBaseDirectory>${project.basedir}</archiveBaseDirectory>
<archive>
<manifest>
<mainClass>org.baeldung.executable.ExecutableMavenJar</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-shade-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<shadedArtifactAttached>true</shadedArtifactAttached>
<transformers>
<transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
<mainClass>org.baeldung.executable.ExecutableMavenJar</mainClass>
</transformer>
</transformers>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.jolira</groupId>
<artifactId>onejar-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${onejar-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<configuration>
<mainClass>org.baeldung.executable.ExecutableMavenJar</mainClass>
<attachToBuild>true</attachToBuild>
<filename>${project.build.finalName}-onejar.${project.packaging}</filename>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>one-jar</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${spring-boot-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<classifier>spring-boot</classifier>
<mainClass>org.baeldung.executable.ExecutableMavenJar</mainClass>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${exec-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<executable>java</executable>
<mainClass>com.baeldung.outofmemoryerror.OutOfMemoryGCLimitExceed</mainClass>
<arguments>
<argument>-Xmx300m</argument>
<argument>-XX:+UseParallelGC</argument>
<argument>-classpath</argument>
<classpath />
<argument>com.baeldung.outofmemoryerror.OutOfMemoryGCLimitExceed</argument>
</arguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-javadoc-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>integration</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>test</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/*ManualTest.java</exclude>
</excludes>
<includes>
<include>**/*IntegrationTest.java</include>
<include>**/*IntTest.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<systemPropertyVariables>
<test.mime>json</test.mime>
</systemPropertyVariables>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${exec-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>run-benchmarks</id>
<!-- <phase>integration-test</phase> -->
<phase>none</phase>
<goals>
<goal>exec</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<classpathScope>test</classpathScope>
<executable>java</executable>
<arguments>
<argument>-classpath</argument>
<classpath />
<argument>org.openjdk.jmh.Main</argument>
<argument>.*</argument>
</arguments>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
<!-- java instrumentation profiles to build jars -->
<profile>
<id>buildAgentLoader</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>jar</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<classifier>agentLoader</classifier>
<classesDirectory>target/classes</classesDirectory>
<archive>
<manifest>
<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
</manifest>
<manifestFile>${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF</manifestFile>
</archive>
<includes>
<include>com/baeldung/instrumentation/application/AgentLoader.class</include>
<include>com/baeldung/instrumentation/application/Launcher.class</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>buildApplication</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>jar</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<classifier>application</classifier>
<classesDirectory>target/classes</classesDirectory>
<archive>
<manifest>
<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
</manifest>
<manifestFile>${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF</manifestFile>
</archive>
<includes>
<include>com/baeldung/instrumentation/application/MyAtm.class</include>
<include>com/baeldung/instrumentation/application/MyAtmApplication.class</include>
<include>com/baeldung/instrumentation/application/Launcher.class</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>buildAgent</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>jar</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<classifier>agent</classifier>
<classesDirectory>target/classes</classesDirectory>
<archive>
<manifest>
<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
</manifest>
<manifestFile>${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF</manifestFile>
</archive>
<includes>
<include>com/baeldung/instrumentation/agent/AtmTransformer.class</include>
<include>com/baeldung/instrumentation/agent/MyInstrumentationAgent.class</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
<properties>
<!-- util -->
<unix4j.version>0.4</unix4j.version>
<grep4j.version>1.8.7</grep4j.version>
<!-- testing -->
<assertj-core.version>3.10.0</assertj-core.version>
<!-- maven plugins -->
<javamoney.moneta.version>1.1</javamoney.moneta.version>
<maven-javadoc-plugin.version>3.0.0-M1</maven-javadoc-plugin.version>
<maven-jar-plugin.version>3.0.2</maven-jar-plugin.version>
<onejar-maven-plugin.version>1.4.4</onejar-maven-plugin.version>
<maven-shade-plugin.version>3.1.1</maven-shade-plugin.version>
<spring-boot-maven-plugin.version>2.0.3.RELEASE</spring-boot-maven-plugin.version>
<exec-maven-plugin.version>1.6.0</exec-maven-plugin.version>
</properties>
</project>
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package com.baeldung.jar;
public class JarExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello Baeldung Reader!");
}
}
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Main-Class: com.baeldung.jar.JarExample
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package com.baeldung.manifest;
public class AppExample {
public static void main(String[] args){
System.out.println("AppExample executed!");
}
}
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package com.baeldung.manifest;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
public class ExecuteJarFile {
private static final String DELIMITER = " ";
private static final String WORK_PATH = "src/main/java/com/baeldung/manifest";
private static final String MANIFEST_MF_PATH = WORK_PATH + "/MANIFEST.MF";
private static final String MAIN_MANIFEST_ATTRIBUTE = "Main-Class: com.baeldung.manifest.AppExample";
private static final String COMPILE_COMMAND = "javac -d . AppExample.java";
private static final String CREATE_JAR_WITHOUT_MF_ATT_COMMAND = "jar cvf example.jar com/baeldung/manifest/AppExample.class";
private static final String CREATE_JAR_WITH_MF_ATT_COMMAND = "jar cvmf MANIFEST.MF example.jar com/baeldung/manifest/AppExample.class";
private static final String EXECUTE_JAR_COMMAND = "java -jar example.jar";
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(executeJarWithoutManifestAttribute());
System.out.println(executeJarWithManifestAttribute());
}
public static String executeJarWithoutManifestAttribute() {
return executeJar(CREATE_JAR_WITHOUT_MF_ATT_COMMAND);
}
public static String executeJarWithManifestAttribute() {
createManifestFile();
return executeJar(CREATE_JAR_WITH_MF_ATT_COMMAND);
}
private static void createManifestFile() {
BufferedWriter writer;
try {
writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(MANIFEST_MF_PATH));
writer.write(MAIN_MANIFEST_ATTRIBUTE);
writer.newLine();
writer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static String executeJar(String createJarCommand) {
executeCommand(COMPILE_COMMAND);
executeCommand(createJarCommand);
return executeCommand(EXECUTE_JAR_COMMAND);
}
private static String executeCommand(String command) {
String output = null;
try {
output = collectOutput(runProcess(command));
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println(ex);
}
return output;
}
private static String collectOutput(Process process) throws IOException {
StringBuffer output = new StringBuffer();
BufferedReader outputReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream()));
String line = "";
while ((line = outputReader.readLine()) != null) {
output.append(line + "\n");
}
return output.toString();
}
private static Process runProcess(String command) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
ProcessBuilder builder = new ProcessBuilder(command.split(DELIMITER));
builder.directory(new File(WORK_PATH).getAbsoluteFile());
builder.redirectErrorStream(true);
Process process = builder.start();
process.waitFor();
return process;
}
}
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Main-Class: com.baeldung.manifest.AppExample
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package com.baeldung.manifest;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import org.junit.Test;
public class ExecuteJarFileUnitTest {
private static final String ERROR_MESSAGE = "no main manifest attribute, in example.jar\n";
private static final String SUCCESS_MESSAGE = "AppExample executed!\n";
@Test
public final void givenDefaultManifest_whenManifestAttributeIsNotPresent_thenGetErrorMessage() {
String output = ExecuteJarFile.executeJarWithoutManifestAttribute();
assertEquals(ERROR_MESSAGE, output);
}
@Test
public final void givenCustomManifest_whenManifestAttributeIsPresent_thenGetSuccessMessage() {
String output = ExecuteJarFile.executeJarWithManifestAttribute();
assertEquals(SUCCESS_MESSAGE, output);
}
}