diff --git a/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/CharacterInGroovy.groovy b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/CharacterInGroovy.groovy new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c043723d95 --- /dev/null +++ b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/CharacterInGroovy.groovy @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +package groovy.com.baeldung.stringtypes + +import org.junit.Assert +import org.junit.Test + +class CharacterInGroovy { + + @Test + void 'character'() { + char a = 'A' as char + char b = 'B' as char + char c = (char) 'C' + + Assert.assertTrue(a instanceof Character) + Assert.assertTrue(b instanceof Character) + Assert.assertTrue(c instanceof Character) + } + +} diff --git a/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/DollarSlashyString.groovy b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/DollarSlashyString.groovy new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..db8ba68c8f --- /dev/null +++ b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/DollarSlashyString.groovy @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +package groovy.com.baeldung.stringtypes + +import org.junit.Test + +class DollarSlashyString { + + @Test + void 'dollar slashy string'() { + def name = "John" + + def dollarSlashy = $/ + Hello $name!, + + I can show you $ sign or escaped dollar sign: $$ + Both slashes works: \ or /, but we can still escape it: $/ + + We have to escape opening and closing delimiter: + - $$$/ + - $/$$ + /$ + + print(dollarSlashy) + } +} diff --git a/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/DoubleQuotedString.groovy b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/DoubleQuotedString.groovy new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a730244d0a --- /dev/null +++ b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/DoubleQuotedString.groovy @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +package groovy.com.baeldung.stringtypes + +import org.junit.Assert +import org.junit.Test + +class DoubleQuotedString { + + @Test + void 'escape double quoted string'() { + def example = "Hello \"world\"!" + + println(example) + } + + @Test + void 'String ang GString'() { + def string = "example" + def stringWithExpression = "example${2}" + + Assert.assertTrue(string instanceof String) + Assert.assertTrue(stringWithExpression instanceof GString) + Assert.assertTrue(stringWithExpression.toString() instanceof String) + } + + @Test + void 'placeholder with variable'() { + def name = "John" + def helloName = "Hello $name!".toString() + + Assert.assertEquals("Hello John!", helloName) + } + + @Test + void 'placeholder with expression'() { + def result = "result is ${2 * 2}".toString() + + Assert.assertEquals("result is 4", result) + } + + @Test + void 'placeholder with dotted access'() { + def person = [name: 'John'] + + def myNameIs = "I'm $person.name, and you?".toString() + + Assert.assertEquals("I'm John, and you?", myNameIs) + } + + @Test + void 'placeholder with method call'() { + def name = 'John' + + def result = "Uppercase name: ${name.toUpperCase()}".toString() + + Assert.assertEquals("Uppercase name: JOHN", result) + } + + + @Test + void 'GString and String hashcode'() { + def string = "2+2 is 4" + def gstring = "2+2 is ${4}" + + Assert.assertTrue(string.hashCode() != gstring.hashCode()) + } + +} diff --git a/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/SingleQuotedString.groovy b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/SingleQuotedString.groovy new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..569991b788 --- /dev/null +++ b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/SingleQuotedString.groovy @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +package groovy.com.baeldung.stringtypes + +import org.junit.Assert +import org.junit.Test + +class SingleQuotedString { + + @Test + void 'single quoted string'() { + def example = 'Hello world' + + Assert.assertEquals('Hello world!', 'Hello' + ' world!') + } + +} diff --git a/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/SlashyString.groovy b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/SlashyString.groovy new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..09ba35e17e --- /dev/null +++ b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/SlashyString.groovy @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +package groovy.com.baeldung.stringtypes + +import org.junit.Assert +import org.junit.Test + +class SlashyString { + + @Test + void 'slashy string'() { + def pattern = /.*foobar.*\/hello.*/ + + Assert.assertTrue("I'm matching foobar /hello regexp pattern".matches(pattern)) + } + + void 'wont compile'() { +// if ('' == //) { +// println("I can't compile") +// } + } + + @Test + void 'interpolate and multiline'() { + def name = 'John' + + def example = / + Hello $name + second line + / + } + +} diff --git a/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/Strings.groovy b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/Strings.groovy new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e45f352285 --- /dev/null +++ b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/Strings.groovy @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +package groovy.com.baeldung.stringtypes + +import org.junit.Assert +import org.junit.Test + +class Strings { + + @Test + void 'string interpolation '() { + def name = "Kacper" + + def result = "Hello ${name}!" + + Assert.assertEquals("Hello Kacper!", result.toString()) + } + + @Test + void 'string concatenation'() { + def first = "first" + def second = "second" + + def concatenation = first + second + + Assert.assertEquals("firstsecond", concatenation) + } +} diff --git a/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/TripleDoubleQuotedString.groovy b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/TripleDoubleQuotedString.groovy new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cbbb1a4665 --- /dev/null +++ b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/TripleDoubleQuotedString.groovy @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +package groovy.com.baeldung.stringtypes + +import org.junit.Test + +class TripleDoubleQuotedString { + + @Test + void 'triple-quoted strings with interpolation'() { + def name = "John" + + def multiLine = """ + I'm $name. + "This is quotation" + """ + + println(multiLine) + } + +} diff --git a/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/TripleSingleQuotedString.groovy b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/TripleSingleQuotedString.groovy new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..24d55b8a2a --- /dev/null +++ b/core-groovy/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/stringtypes/TripleSingleQuotedString.groovy @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +package groovy.com.baeldung.stringtypes + +import org.junit.Assert +import org.junit.Test + +class TripleSingleQuotedString { + + def 'formatted json'() { + def jsonContent = ''' + { + "name": "John", + "age": 20, + "birthDate": null + } + ''' + } + + def 'triple single quoted'() { + def triple = '''im triple single quoted string''' + } + + @Test + void 'triple single quoted with multiline string'() { + def triple = ''' + firstline + secondline + ''' + + Assert.assertTrue(triple.startsWith("\n")) + } + + @Test + void 'triple single quoted with multiline string with stripIndent() and removing newline characters'() { + def triple = '''\ + firstline + secondline'''.stripIndent() + + Assert.assertEquals("firstline\nsecondline", triple) + } + + @Test + void 'triple single quoted with multiline string with last line with only whitespaces'() { + def triple = '''\ + firstline + secondline\ + '''.stripIndent() + + println(triple) + } + + @Test + void 'triple single quoted with multiline string with stripMargin(Character) and removing newline characters'() { + def triple = '''\ + |firstline + |secondline'''.stripMargin() + + println(triple) + } + + @Test + void 'striple single quoted with special characters'() { + def specialCharacters = '''hello \'John\'. This is backslash - \\. \nSecond line starts here''' + + println(specialCharacters) + } + +}