JAVA-21486 Split or move selenium-junit-testng module (moved-4) (#14366)

Co-authored-by: timis1 <noreplay@yahoo.com>
2023-07-09 14:56:19 +03:00
parent 92c575498c
commit cff81e0975
38 changed files with 39 additions and 32 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+### Relevant Articles:
+- [Running Selenium Scripts with JMeter](https://www.baeldung.com/selenium-jmeter)
+- [Fixing Selenium WebDriver Executable Path Error](https://www.baeldung.com/java-selenium-webdriver-path-error)
+- [Implicit Wait vs Explicit Wait in Selenium Webdriver](https://www.baeldung.com/selenium-implicit-explicit-wait)
+
+#### Notes:
+- to run the live tests for the article *Fixing Selenium WebDriver Executable Path Error*, follow the manual setup described
+  [Fixing Selenium WebDriver Executable Path Error](https://www.baeldung.com/java-selenium-webdriver-path-error#manual-setup); download the 3
+  drivers mentioned and place them in the src/test/resources directory 
+
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<jmeterTestPlan version="1.2" properties="5.0" jmeter="5.4.1">
+  <hashTree>
+    <TestPlan guiclass="TestPlanGui" testclass="TestPlan" testname="Test Plan" enabled="true">
+      <stringProp name="TestPlan.comments"></stringProp>
+      <boolProp name="TestPlan.functional_mode">false</boolProp>
+      <boolProp name="TestPlan.tearDown_on_shutdown">true</boolProp>
+      <boolProp name="TestPlan.serialize_threadgroups">false</boolProp>
+      <elementProp name="TestPlan.user_defined_variables" elementType="Arguments" guiclass="ArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="User Defined Variables" enabled="true">
+        <collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments"/>
+      </elementProp>
+      <stringProp name="TestPlan.user_define_classpath"></stringProp>
+    </TestPlan>
+    <hashTree>
+      <ThreadGroup guiclass="ThreadGroupGui" testclass="ThreadGroup" testname="Thread Group" enabled="true">
+        <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.on_sample_error">continue</stringProp>
+        <elementProp name="ThreadGroup.main_controller" elementType="LoopController" guiclass="LoopControlPanel" testclass="LoopController" testname="Loop Controller" enabled="true">
+          <boolProp name="LoopController.continue_forever">false</boolProp>
+          <stringProp name="LoopController.loops">1</stringProp>
+        </elementProp>
+        <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.num_threads">1</stringProp>
+        <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.ramp_time">1</stringProp>
+        <boolProp name="ThreadGroup.scheduler">false</boolProp>
+        <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.duration"></stringProp>
+        <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.delay"></stringProp>
+        <boolProp name="ThreadGroup.same_user_on_next_iteration">true</boolProp>
+      </ThreadGroup>
+      <hashTree>
+        <com.googlecode.jmeter.plugins.webdriver.config.ChromeDriverConfig guiclass="com.googlecode.jmeter.plugins.webdriver.config.gui.ChromeDriverConfigGui" testclass="com.googlecode.jmeter.plugins.webdriver.config.ChromeDriverConfig" testname="jp@gc - Chrome Driver Config" enabled="true">
+          <stringProp name="WebDriverConfig.proxy_type">SYSTEM</stringProp>
+          <stringProp name="WebDriverConfig.proxy_pac_url"></stringProp>
+          <stringProp name="WebDriverConfig.http_host"></stringProp>
+          <intProp name="WebDriverConfig.http_port">8080</intProp>
+          <boolProp name="WebDriverConfig.use_http_for_all_protocols">true</boolProp>
+          <stringProp name="WebDriverConfig.https_host"></stringProp>
+          <intProp name="WebDriverConfig.https_port">8080</intProp>
+          <stringProp name="WebDriverConfig.ftp_host"></stringProp>
+          <intProp name="WebDriverConfig.ftp_port">8080</intProp>
+          <stringProp name="WebDriverConfig.socks_host"></stringProp>
+          <intProp name="WebDriverConfig.socks_port">8080</intProp>
+          <stringProp name="WebDriverConfig.no_proxy">localhost</stringProp>
+          <boolProp name="WebDriverConfig.maximize_browser">true</boolProp>
+          <boolProp name="WebDriverConfig.reset_per_iteration">false</boolProp>
+          <boolProp name="WebDriverConfig.dev_mode">false</boolProp>
+          <stringProp name="ChromeDriverConfig.chromedriver_path">C:\Users\Dell\Downloads\chromedriver.exe</stringProp>
+          <boolProp name="ChromeDriverConfig.android_enabled">false</boolProp>
+          <boolProp name="ChromeDriverConfig.headless_enabled">false</boolProp>
+          <boolProp name="ChromeDriverConfig.insecurecerts_enabled">false</boolProp>
+          <boolProp name="ChromeDriverConfig.incognito_enabled">false</boolProp>
+          <boolProp name="ChromeDriverConfig.no_sandbox_enabled">false</boolProp>
+        </com.googlecode.jmeter.plugins.webdriver.config.ChromeDriverConfig>
+        <hashTree/>
+        <com.googlecode.jmeter.plugins.webdriver.sampler.WebDriverSampler guiclass="com.googlecode.jmeter.plugins.webdriver.sampler.gui.WebDriverSamplerGui" testclass="com.googlecode.jmeter.plugins.webdriver.sampler.WebDriverSampler" testname="jp@gc - WebDriver Sampler" enabled="true">
+          <stringProp name="WebDriverSampler.script">WDS.sampleResult.sampleStart()
+WDS.browser.get(&apos;http://baeldung.com&apos;)
+WDS.sampleResult.sampleEnd()
+WDS.log.info(&quot;successfully navigated to http://baeldung.com/&quot;);
+</stringProp>
+          <stringProp name="WebDriverSampler.parameters"></stringProp>
+          <stringProp name="WebDriverSampler.language">javascript</stringProp>
+        </com.googlecode.jmeter.plugins.webdriver.sampler.WebDriverSampler>
+        <hashTree/>
+        <ResultCollector guiclass="ViewResultsFullVisualizer" testclass="ResultCollector" testname="View Results Tree" enabled="true">
+          <boolProp name="ResultCollector.error_logging">false</boolProp>
+          <objProp>
+            <name>saveConfig</name>
+            <value class="SampleSaveConfiguration">
+              <time>true</time>
+              <latency>true</latency>
+              <timestamp>true</timestamp>
+              <success>true</success>
+              <label>true</label>
+              <code>true</code>
+              <message>true</message>
+              <threadName>true</threadName>
+              <dataType>true</dataType>
+              <encoding>false</encoding>
+              <assertions>true</assertions>
+              <subresults>true</subresults>
+              <responseData>false</responseData>
+              <samplerData>false</samplerData>
+              <xml>false</xml>
+              <fieldNames>true</fieldNames>
+              <responseHeaders>false</responseHeaders>
+              <requestHeaders>false</requestHeaders>
+              <responseDataOnError>false</responseDataOnError>
+              <saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>true</saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>
+              <assertionsResultsToSave>0</assertionsResultsToSave>
+              <bytes>true</bytes>
+              <sentBytes>true</sentBytes>
+              <url>true</url>
+              <threadCounts>true</threadCounts>
+              <idleTime>true</idleTime>
+              <connectTime>true</connectTime>
+            </value>
+          </objProp>
+          <stringProp name="filename"></stringProp>
+        </ResultCollector>
+        <hashTree/>
+        <ResultCollector guiclass="TableVisualizer" testclass="ResultCollector" testname="View Results in Table" enabled="true">
+          <boolProp name="ResultCollector.error_logging">false</boolProp>
+          <objProp>
+            <name>saveConfig</name>
+            <value class="SampleSaveConfiguration">
+              <time>true</time>
+              <latency>true</latency>
+              <timestamp>true</timestamp>
+              <success>true</success>
+              <label>true</label>
+              <code>true</code>
+              <message>true</message>
+              <threadName>true</threadName>
+              <dataType>true</dataType>
+              <encoding>false</encoding>
+              <assertions>true</assertions>
+              <subresults>true</subresults>
+              <responseData>false</responseData>
+              <samplerData>false</samplerData>
+              <xml>false</xml>
+              <fieldNames>true</fieldNames>
+              <responseHeaders>false</responseHeaders>
+              <requestHeaders>false</requestHeaders>
+              <responseDataOnError>false</responseDataOnError>
+              <saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>true</saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>
+              <assertionsResultsToSave>0</assertionsResultsToSave>
+              <bytes>true</bytes>
+              <sentBytes>true</sentBytes>
+              <url>true</url>
+              <threadCounts>true</threadCounts>
+              <idleTime>true</idleTime>
+              <connectTime>true</connectTime>
+            </value>
+          </objProp>
+          <stringProp name="filename"></stringProp>
+        </ResultCollector>
+        <hashTree/>
+      </hashTree>
+    </hashTree>
+  </hashTree>
+</jmeterTestPlan>
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <artifactId>selenium-2</artifactId>
+    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    <name>selenium-2</name>
+
+    <parent>
+        <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+        <artifactId>testing-modules</artifactId>
+        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    </parent>
+
+    <dependencies>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
+            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
+            <version>${selenium-java.version}</version>
+            <exclusions>
+                <exclusion>
+                    <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
+                    <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
+                </exclusion>
+            </exclusions>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
+            <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
+            <version>${testng.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>io.github.bonigarcia</groupId>
+            <artifactId>webdrivermanager</artifactId>
+            <version>${webdrivermanager.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <build>
+        <resources>
+            <resource>
+                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
+                <filtering>true</filtering>
+            </resource>
+            <resource>
+                <directory>src/test/resources</directory>
+                <filtering>true</filtering>
+            </resource>
+        </resources>
+    </build>
+
+    <properties>
+        <testng.version>6.10</testng.version>
+        <selenium-java.version>4.8.3</selenium-java.version>
+        <webdrivermanager.version>5.3.2</webdrivermanager.version>
+    </properties>
+
+</project>
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+package com.baeldung.selenium.setup;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.openqa.selenium.By;
+import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
+import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
+
+import io.github.bonigarcia.wdm.WebDriverManager;
+
+final class AutomatedSetupLiveTest {
+
+    private static final String TITLE_XPATH = "//a[@href='/']";
+    private static final String URL = "https://www.baeldung.com";
+
+    private WebDriver driver;
+
+    private void setupChromeDriver() {
+        WebDriverManager.chromedriver()
+          .setup();
+        driver = new ChromeDriver();
+        options();
+    }
+
+    private void setupGeckoDriver() {
+        WebDriverManager.firefoxdriver()
+          .setup();
+        driver = new FirefoxDriver();
+        options();
+    }
+
+    private void setupEdgeDriver() {
+        WebDriverManager.edgedriver()
+          .setup();
+        driver = new EdgeDriver();
+        options();
+    }
+
+    private void options() {
+        driver.manage()
+          .window()
+          .maximize();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenChromeDriver_whenNavigateToBaeldung_thenFindTitleIsSuccessful() {
+        setupChromeDriver();
+        driver.get(URL);
+        final WebElement title = driver.findElement(By.xpath(TITLE_XPATH));
+
+        assertEquals("Baeldung", title.getAttribute("title"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenGeckoDriver_whenNavigateToBaeldung_thenFindTitleIsSuccessful() {
+        setupGeckoDriver();
+        driver.get(URL);
+        final WebElement title = driver.findElement(By.xpath(TITLE_XPATH));
+
+        assertEquals("Baeldung", title.getAttribute("title"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenEdgeDriver_whenNavigateToBaeldung_thenFindTitleIsSuccessful() {
+        setupEdgeDriver();
+        driver.get(URL);
+        final WebElement title = driver.findElement(By.xpath(TITLE_XPATH));
+
+        assertEquals("Baeldung", title.getAttribute("title"));
+    }
+
+    @AfterEach
+    void teardown() {
+        if (driver != null) {
+            driver.quit();
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+package com.baeldung.selenium.setup;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrowsExactly;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
+
+final class InvalidSetupLiveTest {
+
+    @BeforeAll
+    static void setup() {
+        // Make sure the properties are cleared before the tests.
+        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "");
+        System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver","");
+        System.setProperty("webdriver.edge.driver","");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenInvalidChromeSetup_whenInit_thenFail() {
+        assertThrowsExactly(IllegalStateException.class, ChromeDriver::new);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenInvalidFirefoxSetup_whenInit_thenFail() {
+        assertThrowsExactly(IllegalStateException.class, FirefoxDriver::new);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenInvalidEdgeSetup_whenInit_thenFail() {
+        assertThrowsExactly(IllegalStateException.class, EdgeDriver::new);
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+package com.baeldung.selenium.setup;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.openqa.selenium.By;
+import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
+import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
+
+final class ManualSetupLiveTest {
+
+    private static final String TITLE_XPATH = "//a[@href='/']";
+    private static final String URL = "https://www.baeldung.com";
+
+    private WebDriver driver;
+
+    private void setupChromeDriver() {
+        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "src/test/resources/chromedriver.exe");
+        driver = new ChromeDriver();
+        options();
+    }
+
+    private void setupGeckoDriver() {
+        System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "src/test/resources/geckodriver.exe");
+        driver = new FirefoxDriver();
+        options();
+    }
+
+    private void setupEdgeDriver() {
+        System.setProperty("webdriver.edge.driver", "src/test/resources/msedgedriver.exe");
+        driver = new EdgeDriver();
+        options();
+    }
+
+    private void options() {
+        driver.manage()
+          .window()
+          .maximize();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenChromeDriver_whenNavigateToBaeldung_thenFindTitleIsSuccessful() {
+        setupChromeDriver();
+        driver.get(URL);
+        final WebElement title = driver.findElement(By.xpath(TITLE_XPATH));
+
+        assertEquals("Baeldung", title.getAttribute("title"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenEdgeDriver_whenNavigateToBaeldung_thenFindTitleIsSuccessful() {
+        setupEdgeDriver();
+        driver.get(URL);
+        final WebElement title = driver.findElement(By.xpath(TITLE_XPATH));
+
+        assertEquals("Baeldung", title.getAttribute("title"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenGeckoDriver_whenNavigateToBaeldung_thenFindTitleIsSuccessful() {
+        setupGeckoDriver();
+        driver.get(URL);
+        final WebElement title = driver.findElement(By.xpath(TITLE_XPATH));
+
+        assertEquals("Baeldung", title.getAttribute("title"));
+    }
+
+    @AfterEach
+    void teardown() {
+        if (driver != null) {
+            driver.quit();
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+package com.baeldung.selenium.wait;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
+
+import java.time.Duration;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.openqa.selenium.By;
+import org.openqa.selenium.ElementNotInteractableException;
+import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;
+import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
+import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
+
+import io.github.bonigarcia.wdm.WebDriverManager;
+
+final class ExplicitWaitLiveTest {
+
+    private static WebDriver driver;
+    private static WebDriverWait wait;
+    private static final int TIMEOUT = 10;
+
+    private static final By LOCATOR_ABOUT = By.xpath("//a[starts-with(., 'About')]");
+    private static final By LOCATOR_ABOUT_BAELDUNG = By.xpath("//h3[normalize-space()='About Baeldung']");
+    private static final By LOCATOR_ABOUT_HEADER = By.xpath("//h1");
+
+    private static void setupChromeDriver() {
+        WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup();
+        final ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
+        options.addArguments("--remote-allow-origins=*");
+        driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
+        options();
+    }
+
+    private static void options() {
+        driver.manage().window().maximize();
+    }
+
+    @BeforeEach
+    public void init() {
+        setupChromeDriver();
+        wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(TIMEOUT));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenPage_whenNavigatingWithoutExplicitWait_thenElementNotInteractable() {
+        driver.navigate().to("https://www.baeldung.com/");
+
+        driver.findElement(LOCATOR_ABOUT).click();
+
+        assertThrows(ElementNotInteractableException.class, () -> driver.findElement(LOCATOR_ABOUT_BAELDUNG).click());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenPage_whenNavigatingWithExplicitWait_thenOK() {
+        final String expected = "About Baeldung";
+        driver.navigate().to("https://www.baeldung.com/");
+
+        driver.findElement(LOCATOR_ABOUT).click();
+        wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(LOCATOR_ABOUT_BAELDUNG));
+
+        driver.findElement(LOCATOR_ABOUT_BAELDUNG).click();
+        wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(LOCATOR_ABOUT_HEADER));
+
+        final String actual = driver.findElement(LOCATOR_ABOUT_HEADER).getText();
+        assertEquals(expected, actual);
+    }
+
+    @AfterEach
+    void teardown() {
+        if (driver != null) {
+            driver.quit();
+            driver = null;
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+package com.baeldung.selenium.wait;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
+
+import java.time.Duration;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.openqa.selenium.By;
+import org.openqa.selenium.ElementNotInteractableException;
+import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;
+import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
+import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.FluentWait;
+import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Wait;
+
+import io.github.bonigarcia.wdm.WebDriverManager;
+
+final class FluentWaitLiveTest {
+
+    private static WebDriver driver;
+    private static Wait<WebDriver> wait;
+    private static final int TIMEOUT = 10;
+    private static final int POLL_FREQUENCY = 250;
+
+    private static final By LOCATOR_ABOUT = By.xpath("//a[starts-with(., 'About')]");
+    private static final By LOCATOR_ABOUT_BAELDUNG = By.xpath("//h3[normalize-space()='About Baeldung']");
+    private static final By LOCATOR_ABOUT_HEADER = By.xpath("//h1");
+
+    private static void setupChromeDriver() {
+        WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup();
+        final ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
+        options.addArguments("--remote-allow-origins=*");
+        driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
+        options();
+    }
+
+    private static void options() {
+        driver.manage().window().maximize();
+    }
+
+    @BeforeEach
+    public void init() {
+        setupChromeDriver();
+        wait = new FluentWait<>(driver)
+                .withTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(TIMEOUT))
+                .pollingEvery(Duration.ofMillis(POLL_FREQUENCY));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenPage_whenNavigatingWithoutFluentWait_thenElementNotInteractable() {
+        driver.navigate().to("https://www.baeldung.com/");
+
+        driver.findElement(LOCATOR_ABOUT).click();
+
+        assertThrows(ElementNotInteractableException.class, () -> driver.findElement(LOCATOR_ABOUT_BAELDUNG).click());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenPage_whenNavigatingWithFluentWait_thenOK() {
+        final String expected = "About Baeldung";
+        driver.navigate().to("https://www.baeldung.com/");
+
+        driver.findElement(LOCATOR_ABOUT).click();
+        wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(LOCATOR_ABOUT_BAELDUNG));
+
+        driver.findElement(LOCATOR_ABOUT_BAELDUNG).click();
+        wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(LOCATOR_ABOUT_HEADER));
+
+        final String actual = driver.findElement(LOCATOR_ABOUT_HEADER).getText();
+        assertEquals(expected, actual);
+    }
+
+    @AfterEach
+    void teardown() {
+        if (driver != null) {
+            driver.quit();
+            driver = null;
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+package com.baeldung.selenium.wait;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+
+import java.time.Duration;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.openqa.selenium.By;
+import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
+import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;
+
+import io.github.bonigarcia.wdm.WebDriverManager;
+
+final class ImplicitWaitLiveTest {
+
+    private static WebDriver driver;
+    private static final int TIMEOUT = 10;
+
+    private static final By LOCATOR_ABOUT = By.xpath("//a[starts-with(., 'About')]");
+    private static final By LOCATOR_ABOUT_BAELDUNG = By.xpath("//h3[normalize-space()='About Baeldung']");
+    private static final By LOCATOR_ABOUT_HEADER = By.xpath("//h1");
+
+    private static void setupChromeDriver() {
+        WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup();
+        final ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
+        options.addArguments("--remote-allow-origins=*");
+        driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
+        options();
+    }
+
+    private static void options() {
+        driver.manage().window().maximize();
+        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(Duration.ofSeconds(TIMEOUT));
+    }
+
+    @BeforeEach
+    public void init() {
+        setupChromeDriver();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenPage_whenNavigatingWithImplicitWait_ThenOK() {
+        final String expected = "About Baeldung";
+        driver.navigate().to("https://www.baeldung.com/");
+
+        driver.findElement(LOCATOR_ABOUT).click();
+        driver.findElement(LOCATOR_ABOUT_BAELDUNG).click();
+
+        final String actual = driver.findElement(LOCATOR_ABOUT_HEADER).getText();
+        assertEquals(expected, actual);
+    }
+
+    @AfterEach
+    void teardown() {
+        if (driver != null) {
+            driver.quit();
+            driver = null;
+        }
+    }
+}