Merge branch 'master' into master

This commit is contained in:
iaforek
2017-12-04 20:48:04 +00:00
committed by GitHub
2160 changed files with 44558 additions and 9437 deletions
+8 -1
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@@ -3,8 +3,15 @@
- [Dijkstra Algorithm in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-dijkstra)
- [Introduction to Cobertura](http://www.baeldung.com/cobertura)
- [Ant Colony Optimization](http://www.baeldung.com/java-ant-colony-optimization)
- [Validating Input With Finite Automata in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/finite-automata-java)
- [Validating Input With Finite Automata in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-finite-automata)
- [Introduction to Jenetics Library](http://www.baeldung.com/jenetics)
- [Check If a Number Is Prime in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-prime-numbers)
- [Example of Hill Climbing Algorithm](http://www.baeldung.com/java-hill-climbing-algorithm)
- [Monte Carlo Tree Search for Tic-Tac-Toe Game](http://www.baeldung.com/java-monte-carlo-tree-search)
- [String Search Algorithms for Large Texts](http://www.baeldung.com/java-full-text-search-algorithms)
- [Test a Linked List for Cyclicity](http://www.baeldung.com/java-linked-list-cyclicity)
- [Binary Search Algorithm in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-binary-search)
- [Bubble Sort in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-bubble-sort)
- [Introduction to JGraphT](http://www.baeldung.com/jgrapht)
- [Introduction to Minimax Algorithm](http://www.baeldung.com/java-minimax-algorithm)
- [How to Calculate Levenshtein Distance in Java?](http://www.baeldung.com/java-levenshtein-distance)
+5
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@@ -34,6 +34,11 @@
<artifactId>jenetics</artifactId>
<version>3.7.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jgrapht</groupId>
<artifactId>jgrapht-core</artifactId>
<version>1.0.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.bubblesort;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
public class BubbleSort {
void bubbleSort(Integer[] arr) {
int n = arr.length;
IntStream.range(0, n - 1)
.flatMap(i -> IntStream.range(i + 1, n - i))
.forEach(j -> {
if (arr[j - 1] > arr[j]) {
int temp = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[j - 1];
arr[j - 1] = temp;
}
});
}
void optimizedBubbleSort(Integer[] arr) {
int i = 0, n = arr.length;
boolean swapNeeded = true;
while (i < n - 1 && swapNeeded) {
swapNeeded = false;
for (int j = 1; j < n - i; j++) {
if (arr[j - 1] > arr[j]) {
int temp = arr[j - 1];
arr[j - 1] = arr[j];
arr[j] = temp;
swapNeeded = true;
}
}
if (!swapNeeded)
break;
i++;
}
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.editdistance;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class EditDistanceBase {
static int costOfSubstitution(char a, char b) {
return a == b ? 0 : 1;
}
static int min(int... numbers) {
return Arrays.stream(numbers)
.min().orElse(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.editdistance;
public class EditDistanceDynamicProgramming extends EditDistanceBase {
static int calculate(String x, String y) {
int[][] dp = new int[x.length() + 1][y.length() + 1];
for (int i = 0; i <= x.length(); i++) {
for (int j = 0; j <= y.length(); j++) {
if (i == 0)
dp[i][j] = j;
else if (j == 0)
dp[i][j] = i;
else {
dp[i][j] = min(dp[i - 1][j - 1]
+ costOfSubstitution(x.charAt(i - 1), y.charAt(j - 1)),
dp[i - 1][j] + 1, dp[i][j - 1] + 1);
}
}
}
return dp[x.length()][y.length()];
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.editdistance;
public class EditDistanceRecursive extends EditDistanceBase {
static int calculate(String x, String y) {
if (x.isEmpty()) {
return y.length();
}
if (y.isEmpty()) {
return x.length();
}
int substitution = calculate(x.substring(1), y.substring(1)) + costOfSubstitution(x.charAt(0), y.charAt(0));
int insertion = calculate(x, y.substring(1)) + 1;
int deletion = calculate(x.substring(1), y) + 1;
return min(substitution, insertion, deletion);
}
}
@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ package com.baeldung.algorithms.linkedlist;
public class CycleDetectionBruteForce {
public static <T> boolean detectCycle(Node<T> head) {
public static <T> CycleDetectionResult<T> detectCycle(Node<T> head) {
if (head == null) {
return false;
return new CycleDetectionResult<>(false, null);
}
Node<T> it1 = head;
@@ -25,14 +25,14 @@ public class CycleDetectionBruteForce {
}
if (noOfTimesCurrentNodeVisited == 2) {
return true;
return new CycleDetectionResult<>(true, it1);
}
x--;
}
}
return false;
return new CycleDetectionResult<>(false, null);
}
}
@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ package com.baeldung.algorithms.linkedlist;
public class CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators {
public static <T> boolean detectCycle(Node<T> head) {
public static <T> CycleDetectionResult<T> detectCycle(Node<T> head) {
if (head == null) {
return false;
return new CycleDetectionResult<>(false, null);
}
Node<T> slow = head;
@@ -15,11 +15,11 @@ public class CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators {
fast = fast.next.next;
if (slow == fast) {
return true;
return new CycleDetectionResult<>(true, fast);
}
}
return false;
return new CycleDetectionResult<>(false, null);
}
}
@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ import java.util.Set;
public class CycleDetectionByHashing {
public static <T> boolean detectCycle(Node<T> head) {
public static <T> CycleDetectionResult<T> detectCycle(Node<T> head) {
if (head == null) {
return false;
return new CycleDetectionResult<>(false, null);
}
Set<Node<T>> set = new HashSet<>();
@@ -15,13 +15,13 @@ public class CycleDetectionByHashing {
while (node != null) {
if (set.contains(node)) {
return true;
return new CycleDetectionResult<>(true, node);
}
set.add(node);
node = node.next;
}
return false;
return new CycleDetectionResult<>(false, null);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.linkedlist;
public class CycleDetectionResult<T> {
boolean cycleExists;
Node<T> node;
public CycleDetectionResult(boolean cycleExists, Node<T> node) {
super();
this.cycleExists = cycleExists;
this.node = node;
}
}
@@ -3,26 +3,21 @@ package com.baeldung.algorithms.linkedlist;
public class CycleRemovalBruteForce {
public static <T> boolean detectAndRemoveCycle(Node<T> head) {
if (head == null) {
return false;
CycleDetectionResult<T> result = CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators.detectCycle(head);
if (result.cycleExists) {
removeCycle(result.node, head);
}
Node<T> slow = head;
Node<T> fast = head;
while (fast != null && fast.next != null) {
slow = slow.next;
fast = fast.next.next;
if (slow == fast) {
removeCycle(slow, head);
return true;
}
}
return false;
return result.cycleExists;
}
/**
* @param loopNodeParam - reference to the node where Flyods cycle
* finding algorithm ends, i.e. the fast and the slow iterators
* meet.
* @param head - reference to the head of the list
*/
private static <T> void removeCycle(Node<T> loopNodeParam, Node<T> head) {
Node<T> it = head;
@@ -39,12 +34,12 @@ public class CycleRemovalBruteForce {
private static <T> boolean isNodeReachableFromLoopNode(Node<T> it, Node<T> loopNodeParam) {
Node<T> loopNode = loopNodeParam;
while (loopNode.next != loopNodeParam) {
do {
if (it == loopNode) {
return true;
}
loopNode = loopNode.next;
}
} while (loopNode.next != loopNodeParam);
return false;
}
@@ -3,28 +3,17 @@ package com.baeldung.algorithms.linkedlist;
public class CycleRemovalByCountingLoopNodes {
public static <T> boolean detectAndRemoveCycle(Node<T> head) {
if (head == null) {
return false;
CycleDetectionResult<T> result = CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators.detectCycle(head);
if (result.cycleExists) {
removeCycle(result.node, head);
}
Node<T> slow = head;
Node<T> fast = head;
while (fast != null && fast.next != null) {
slow = slow.next;
fast = fast.next.next;
if (slow == fast) {
int cycleLength = calculateCycleLength(slow);
removeCycle(head, cycleLength);
return true;
}
}
return false;
return result.cycleExists;
}
private static <T> void removeCycle(Node<T> head, int cycleLength) {
private static <T> void removeCycle(Node<T> loopNodeParam, Node<T> head) {
int cycleLength = calculateCycleLength(loopNodeParam);
Node<T> cycleLengthAdvancedIterator = head;
Node<T> it = head;
@@ -3,24 +3,13 @@ package com.baeldung.algorithms.linkedlist;
public class CycleRemovalWithoutCountingLoopNodes {
public static <T> boolean detectAndRemoveCycle(Node<T> head) {
if (head == null) {
return false;
CycleDetectionResult<T> result = CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators.detectCycle(head);
if (result.cycleExists) {
removeCycle(result.node, head);
}
Node<T> slow = head;
Node<T> fast = head;
while (fast != null && fast.next != null) {
slow = slow.next;
fast = fast.next.next;
if (slow == fast) {
removeCycle(slow, head);
return true;
}
}
return false;
return result.cycleExists;
}
private static <T> void removeCycle(Node<T> meetingPointParam, Node<T> head) {
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.prime;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
public class PrimeGenerator {
public static List<Integer> sieveOfEratosthenes(int n) {
final boolean prime[] = new boolean[n + 1];
Arrays.fill(prime, true);
for (int p = 2; p * p <= n; p++) {
if (prime[p]) {
for (int i = p * 2; i <= n; i += p)
prime[i] = false;
}
}
final List<Integer> primes = new LinkedList<>();
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
if (prime[i])
primes.add(i);
}
return primes;
}
public static List<Integer> primeNumbersBruteForce(int max) {
final List<Integer> primeNumbers = new LinkedList<Integer>();
for (int i = 2; i <= max; i++) {
if (isPrimeBruteForce(i)) {
primeNumbers.add(i);
}
}
return primeNumbers;
}
private static boolean isPrimeBruteForce(int x) {
for (int i = 2; i < x; i++) {
if (x % i == 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
public static List<Integer> primeNumbersTill(int max) {
return IntStream.rangeClosed(2, max)
.filter(x -> isPrime(x))
.boxed()
.collect(Collectors.toList());
}
private static boolean isPrime(int x) {
return IntStream.rangeClosed(2, (int) (Math.sqrt(x)))
.allMatch(n -> x % n != 0);
}
}
@@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
package algorithms;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.baeldung.algorithms.mcts.montecarlo.MonteCarloTreeSearch;
import com.baeldung.algorithms.mcts.montecarlo.State;
import com.baeldung.algorithms.mcts.montecarlo.UCT;
import com.baeldung.algorithms.mcts.tictactoe.Board;
import com.baeldung.algorithms.mcts.tictactoe.Position;
import com.baeldung.algorithms.mcts.tree.Tree;
public class MCTSTest {
Tree gameTree;
MonteCarloTreeSearch mcts;
@Before
public void initGameTree() {
gameTree = new Tree();
mcts = new MonteCarloTreeSearch();
}
@Test
public void givenStats_whenGetUCTForNode_thenUCTMatchesWithManualData() {
double uctValue = 15.79;
assertEquals(UCT.uctValue(600, 300, 20), uctValue, 0.01);
}
@Test
public void giveninitBoardState_whenGetAllPossibleStates_thenNonEmptyList() {
State initState = gameTree.getRoot().getState();
List<State> possibleStates = initState.getAllPossibleStates();
assertTrue(possibleStates.size() > 0);
}
@Test
public void givenEmptyBoard_whenPerformMove_thenLessAvailablePossitions() {
Board board = new Board();
int initAvailablePositions = board.getEmptyPositions().size();
board.performMove(Board.P1, new Position(1, 1));
int availablePositions = board.getEmptyPositions().size();
assertTrue(initAvailablePositions > availablePositions);
}
@Test
public void givenEmptyBoard_whenSimulateInterAIPlay_thenGameDraw() {
Board board = new Board();
int player = Board.P1;
int totalMoves = Board.DEFAULT_BOARD_SIZE * Board.DEFAULT_BOARD_SIZE;
for (int i = 0; i < totalMoves; i++) {
board = mcts.findNextMove(board, player);
if (board.checkStatus() != -1) {
break;
}
player = 3 - player;
}
int winStatus = board.checkStatus();
assertEquals(winStatus, Board.DRAW);
}
@Test
public void givenEmptyBoard_whenLevel1VsLevel3_thenLevel3WinsOrDraw() {
Board board = new Board();
MonteCarloTreeSearch mcts1 = new MonteCarloTreeSearch();
mcts1.setLevel(1);
MonteCarloTreeSearch mcts3 = new MonteCarloTreeSearch();
mcts3.setLevel(3);
int player = Board.P1;
int totalMoves = Board.DEFAULT_BOARD_SIZE * Board.DEFAULT_BOARD_SIZE;
for (int i = 0; i < totalMoves; i++) {
if (player == Board.P1)
board = mcts3.findNextMove(board, player);
else
board = mcts1.findNextMove(board, player);
if (board.checkStatus() != -1) {
break;
}
player = 3 - player;
}
int winStatus = board.checkStatus();
assertTrue(winStatus == Board.DRAW || winStatus == Board.P1);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.bubblesort;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import org.junit.Test;
public class BubbleSortTest {
@Test
public void givenIntegerArray_whenSortedWithBubbleSort_thenGetSortedArray() {
Integer[] array = { 2, 1, 4, 6, 3, 5 };
Integer[] sortedArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 };
BubbleSort bubbleSort = new BubbleSort();
bubbleSort.bubbleSort(array);
assertArrayEquals(array, sortedArray);
}
@Test
public void givenIntegerArray_whenSortedWithOptimizedBubbleSort_thenGetSortedArray() {
Integer[] array = { 2, 1, 4, 6, 3, 5 };
Integer[] sortedArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 };
BubbleSort bubbleSort = new BubbleSort();
bubbleSort.optimizedBubbleSort(array);
assertArrayEquals(array, sortedArray);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.editdistance;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
public class EditDistanceDataProvider {
@Parameters
public static Collection<Object[]> getLists() {
return Arrays.asList(new Object[][] {
{ "", "", 0 },
{ "ago", "", 3 },
{ "", "do", 2 },
{ "abc", "adc", 1 },
{ "peek", "pesek", 1 },
{ "sunday", "saturday", 3 }
});
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.editdistance;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
@RunWith(Parameterized.class)
public class EditDistanceTest extends EditDistanceDataProvider {
private String x;
private String y;
private int result;
public EditDistanceTest(String a, String b, int res) {
super();
x = a;
y = b;
result = res;
}
@Test
public void testEditDistance_RecursiveImplementation() {
assertEquals(result, EditDistanceRecursive.calculate(x, y));
}
@Test
public void testEditDistance_givenDynamicProgrammingImplementation() {
assertEquals(result, EditDistanceDynamicProgramming.calculate(x, y));
}
}
@@ -2,19 +2,22 @@ package com.baeldung.algorithms.linkedlist;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
@RunWith(value = Parameterized.class)
public class CycleDetectionBruteForceTest extends CycleDetectionTestBase {
boolean cycleExists;
Node<Integer> head;
@Test
public void givenNormalList_dontDetectLoop() {
Node<Integer> root = createList();
Assert.assertFalse(CycleDetectionBruteForce.detectCycle(root));
public CycleDetectionBruteForceTest(Node<Integer> head, boolean cycleExists) {
super();
this.cycleExists = cycleExists;
this.head = head;
}
@Test
public void givenCyclicList_detectLoop() {
Node<Integer> root = createList();
createLoop(root);
Assert.assertTrue(CycleDetectionBruteForce.detectCycle(root));
public void givenList_detectLoop() {
Assert.assertEquals(cycleExists, CycleDetectionBruteForce.detectCycle(head).cycleExists);
}
}
@@ -2,19 +2,22 @@ package com.baeldung.algorithms.linkedlist;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
@RunWith(value = Parameterized.class)
public class CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIteratorsTest extends CycleDetectionTestBase {
boolean cycleExists;
Node<Integer> head;
@Test
public void givenNormalList_dontDetectLoop() {
Node<Integer> root = createList();
Assert.assertFalse(CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators.detectCycle(root));
public CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIteratorsTest(Node<Integer> head, boolean cycleExists) {
super();
this.cycleExists = cycleExists;
this.head = head;
}
@Test
public void givenCyclicList_detectLoop() {
Node<Integer> root = createList();
createLoop(root);
Assert.assertTrue(CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators.detectCycle(root));
public void givenList_detectLoop() {
Assert.assertEquals(cycleExists, CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators.detectCycle(head).cycleExists);
}
}
@@ -2,19 +2,22 @@ package com.baeldung.algorithms.linkedlist;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
@RunWith(value = Parameterized.class)
public class CycleDetectionByHashingTest extends CycleDetectionTestBase {
boolean cycleExists;
Node<Integer> head;
@Test
public void givenNormalList_dontDetectLoop() {
Node<Integer> root = createList();
Assert.assertFalse(CycleDetectionByHashing.detectCycle(root));
public CycleDetectionByHashingTest(Node<Integer> head, boolean cycleExists) {
super();
this.cycleExists = cycleExists;
this.head = head;
}
@Test
public void givenCyclicList_detectLoop() {
Node<Integer> root = createList();
createLoop(root);
Assert.assertTrue(CycleDetectionByHashing.detectCycle(root));
public void givenList_detectLoop() {
Assert.assertEquals(cycleExists, CycleDetectionByHashing.detectCycle(head).cycleExists);
}
}
@@ -1,7 +1,22 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.linkedlist;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
public class CycleDetectionTestBase {
@Parameters
public static Collection<Object[]> getLists() {
return Arrays.asList(new Object[][] {
{ createList(), false },
{ createListWithLoop(), true },
{ createListWithFullCycle(), true },
{ createListWithSingleNodeInCycle(), true }
});
}
public static Node<Integer> createList() {
Node<Integer> root = Node.createNewNode(10, null);
@@ -13,6 +28,26 @@ public class CycleDetectionTestBase {
return root;
}
public static Node<Integer> createListWithLoop() {
Node<Integer> node = createList();
createLoop(node);
return node;
}
public static Node<Integer> createListWithFullCycle() {
Node<Integer> head = createList();
Node<Integer> tail = Node.getTail(head);
tail.next = head;
return head;
}
public static Node<Integer> createListWithSingleNodeInCycle() {
Node<Integer> head = createList();
Node<Integer> tail = Node.getTail(head);
tail.next = tail;
return head;
}
public static void createLoop(Node<Integer> root) {
Node<Integer> tail = Node.getTail(root);
@@ -2,20 +2,23 @@ package com.baeldung.algorithms.linkedlist;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
@RunWith(value = Parameterized.class)
public class CycleRemovalBruteForceTest extends CycleDetectionTestBase {
boolean cycleExists;
Node<Integer> head;
@Test
public void givenNormalList_dontDetectLoop() {
Node<Integer> root = createList();
Assert.assertFalse(CycleRemovalBruteForce.detectAndRemoveCycle(root));
public CycleRemovalBruteForceTest(Node<Integer> head, boolean cycleExists) {
super();
this.cycleExists = cycleExists;
this.head = head;
}
@Test
public void givenCyclicList_detectAndRemoveLoop() {
Node<Integer> root = createList();
createLoop(root);
Assert.assertTrue(CycleRemovalBruteForce.detectAndRemoveCycle(root));
Assert.assertFalse(CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators.detectCycle(root));
public void givenList_ifLoopExists_thenDetectAndRemoveLoop() {
Assert.assertEquals(cycleExists, CycleRemovalBruteForce.detectAndRemoveCycle(head));
Assert.assertFalse(CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators.detectCycle(head).cycleExists);
}
}
@@ -2,20 +2,23 @@ package com.baeldung.algorithms.linkedlist;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
@RunWith(value = Parameterized.class)
public class CycleRemovalByCountingLoopNodesTest extends CycleDetectionTestBase {
boolean cycleExists;
Node<Integer> head;
@Test
public void givenNormalList_dontDetectLoop() {
Node<Integer> root = createList();
Assert.assertFalse(CycleRemovalByCountingLoopNodes.detectAndRemoveCycle(root));
public CycleRemovalByCountingLoopNodesTest(Node<Integer> head, boolean cycleExists) {
super();
this.cycleExists = cycleExists;
this.head = head;
}
@Test
public void givenCyclicList_detectAndRemoveLoop() {
Node<Integer> root = createList();
createLoop(root);
Assert.assertTrue(CycleRemovalByCountingLoopNodes.detectAndRemoveCycle(root));
Assert.assertFalse(CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators.detectCycle(root));
public void givenList_ifLoopExists_thenDetectAndRemoveLoop() {
Assert.assertEquals(cycleExists, CycleRemovalByCountingLoopNodes.detectAndRemoveCycle(head));
Assert.assertFalse(CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators.detectCycle(head).cycleExists);
}
}
@@ -2,20 +2,23 @@ package com.baeldung.algorithms.linkedlist;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
@RunWith(value = Parameterized.class)
public class CycleRemovalWithoutCountingLoopNodesTest extends CycleDetectionTestBase {
boolean cycleExists;
Node<Integer> head;
@Test
public void givenNormalList_dontDetectLoop() {
Node<Integer> root = createList();
Assert.assertFalse(CycleRemovalWithoutCountingLoopNodes.detectAndRemoveCycle(root));
public CycleRemovalWithoutCountingLoopNodesTest(Node<Integer> head, boolean cycleExists) {
super();
this.cycleExists = cycleExists;
this.head = head;
}
@Test
public void givenCyclicList_detectAndRemoveLoop() {
Node<Integer> root = createList();
createLoop(root);
Assert.assertTrue(CycleRemovalWithoutCountingLoopNodes.detectAndRemoveCycle(root));
Assert.assertFalse(CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators.detectCycle(root));
public void givenList_ifLoopExists_thenDetectAndRemoveLoop() {
Assert.assertEquals(cycleExists, CycleRemovalWithoutCountingLoopNodes.detectAndRemoveCycle(head));
Assert.assertFalse(CycleDetectionByFastAndSlowIterators.detectCycle(head).cycleExists);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.prime;
import static com.baeldung.algorithms.prime.PrimeGenerator.*;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
public class PrimeGeneratorTest {
@Test
public void whenBruteForced_returnsSuccessfully() {
final List<Integer> primeNumbers = primeNumbersBruteForce(20);
assertEquals(Arrays.asList(new Integer[] { 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 }), primeNumbers);
}
@Test
public void whenOptimized_returnsSuccessfully() {
final List<Integer> primeNumbers = primeNumbersTill(20);
assertEquals(Arrays.asList(new Integer[] { 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 }), primeNumbers);
}
@Test
public void whenSieveOfEratosthenes_returnsSuccessfully() {
final List<Integer> primeNumbers = sieveOfEratosthenes(20);
assertEquals(Arrays.asList(new Integer[] { 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 }), primeNumbers);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
package com.baeldung.jgrapht;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import java.util.List;
import org.jgrapht.VertexFactory;
import org.jgrapht.alg.HamiltonianCycle;
import org.jgrapht.generate.CompleteGraphGenerator;
import org.jgrapht.graph.DefaultEdge;
import org.jgrapht.graph.SimpleWeightedGraph;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
public class CompleteGraphTest {
static SimpleWeightedGraph<String, DefaultEdge> completeGraph;
static int size = 10;
@Before
public void createCompleteGraph() {
completeGraph = new SimpleWeightedGraph<>(DefaultEdge.class);
CompleteGraphGenerator<String, DefaultEdge> completeGenerator = new CompleteGraphGenerator<String, DefaultEdge>(size);
VertexFactory<String> vFactory = new VertexFactory<String>() {
private int id = 0;
public String createVertex() {
return "v" + id++;
}
};
completeGenerator.generateGraph(completeGraph, vFactory, null);
}
@Test
public void givenCompleteGraph_whenGetHamiltonianCyclePath_thenGetVerticeListInSequence() {
List<String> verticeList = HamiltonianCycle.getApproximateOptimalForCompleteGraph(completeGraph);
assertEquals(verticeList.size(), completeGraph.vertexSet().size());
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
package com.baeldung.jgrapht;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
import org.jgrapht.DirectedGraph;
import org.jgrapht.GraphPath;
import org.jgrapht.alg.CycleDetector;
import org.jgrapht.alg.KosarajuStrongConnectivityInspector;
import org.jgrapht.alg.interfaces.StrongConnectivityAlgorithm;
import org.jgrapht.alg.shortestpath.AllDirectedPaths;
import org.jgrapht.alg.shortestpath.BellmanFordShortestPath;
import org.jgrapht.alg.shortestpath.DijkstraShortestPath;
import org.jgrapht.graph.DefaultDirectedGraph;
import org.jgrapht.graph.DefaultEdge;
import org.jgrapht.graph.DirectedSubgraph;
import org.jgrapht.traverse.BreadthFirstIterator;
import org.jgrapht.traverse.DepthFirstIterator;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
public class DirectedGraphTests {
DirectedGraph<String, DefaultEdge> directedGraph;
@Before
public void createDirectedGraph() {
directedGraph = new DefaultDirectedGraph<String, DefaultEdge>(DefaultEdge.class);
IntStream.range(1, 10).forEach(i -> {
directedGraph.addVertex("v" + i);
});
directedGraph.addEdge("v1", "v2");
directedGraph.addEdge("v2", "v4");
directedGraph.addEdge("v4", "v3");
directedGraph.addEdge("v3", "v1");
directedGraph.addEdge("v5", "v4");
directedGraph.addEdge("v5", "v6");
directedGraph.addEdge("v6", "v7");
directedGraph.addEdge("v7", "v5");
directedGraph.addEdge("v8", "v5");
directedGraph.addEdge("v9", "v8");
}
@Test
public void givenDirectedGraph_whenGetStronglyConnectedSubgraphs_thenPathExistsBetweenStronglyconnectedVertices() {
StrongConnectivityAlgorithm<String, DefaultEdge> scAlg = new KosarajuStrongConnectivityInspector<>(directedGraph);
List<DirectedSubgraph<String, DefaultEdge>> stronglyConnectedSubgraphs = scAlg.stronglyConnectedSubgraphs();
List<String> stronglyConnectedVertices = new ArrayList<>(stronglyConnectedSubgraphs.get(3).vertexSet());
String randomVertex1 = stronglyConnectedVertices.get(0);
String randomVertex2 = stronglyConnectedVertices.get(3);
AllDirectedPaths<String, DefaultEdge> allDirectedPaths = new AllDirectedPaths<>(directedGraph);
List<GraphPath<String, DefaultEdge>> possiblePathList = allDirectedPaths.getAllPaths(randomVertex1, randomVertex2, false, stronglyConnectedVertices.size());
assertTrue(possiblePathList.size() > 0);
}
@Test
public void givenDirectedGraphWithCycle_whenCheckCycles_thenDetectCycles() {
CycleDetector<String, DefaultEdge> cycleDetector = new CycleDetector<String, DefaultEdge>(directedGraph);
assertTrue(cycleDetector.detectCycles());
Set<String> cycleVertices = cycleDetector.findCycles();
assertTrue(cycleVertices.size() > 0);
}
@Test
public void givenDirectedGraph_whenCreateInstanceDepthFirstIterator_thenGetIterator() {
DepthFirstIterator depthFirstIterator = new DepthFirstIterator<>(directedGraph);
assertNotNull(depthFirstIterator);
}
@Test
public void givenDirectedGraph_whenCreateInstanceBreadthFirstIterator_thenGetIterator() {
BreadthFirstIterator breadthFirstIterator = new BreadthFirstIterator<>(directedGraph);
assertNotNull(breadthFirstIterator);
}
@Test
public void givenDirectedGraph_whenGetDijkstraShortestPath_thenGetNotNullPath() {
DijkstraShortestPath dijkstraShortestPath = new DijkstraShortestPath(directedGraph);
List<String> shortestPath = dijkstraShortestPath.getPath("v1", "v4").getVertexList();
assertNotNull(shortestPath);
}
@Test
public void givenDirectedGraph_whenGetBellmanFordShortestPath_thenGetNotNullPath() {
BellmanFordShortestPath bellmanFordShortestPath = new BellmanFordShortestPath(directedGraph);
List<String> shortestPath = bellmanFordShortestPath.getPath("v1", "v4").getVertexList();
assertNotNull(shortestPath);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
package com.baeldung.jgrapht;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
import org.jgrapht.GraphPath;
import org.jgrapht.alg.cycle.HierholzerEulerianCycle;
import org.jgrapht.graph.DefaultEdge;
import org.jgrapht.graph.SimpleWeightedGraph;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
public class EulerianCircuitTest {
SimpleWeightedGraph<String, DefaultEdge> simpleGraph;
@Before
public void createGraphWithEulerianCircuit() {
simpleGraph = new SimpleWeightedGraph<>(DefaultEdge.class);
IntStream.range(1, 6).forEach(i -> {
simpleGraph.addVertex("v" + i);
});
IntStream.range(1, 6).forEach(i -> {
int endVertexNo = (i + 1) > 5 ? 1 : i + 1;
simpleGraph.addEdge("v" + i, "v" + endVertexNo);
});
}
@Test
public void givenGraph_whenCheckEluerianCycle_thenGetResult() {
HierholzerEulerianCycle eulerianCycle = new HierholzerEulerianCycle<>();
assertTrue(eulerianCycle.isEulerian(simpleGraph));
}
@Test
public void givenGraphWithEulerianCircuit_whenGetEulerianCycle_thenGetGraphPath() {
HierholzerEulerianCycle eulerianCycle = new HierholzerEulerianCycle<>();
GraphPath path = eulerianCycle.getEulerianCycle(simpleGraph);
assertTrue(path.getEdgeList().containsAll(simpleGraph.edgeSet()));
}
}