BAEL-3091: The Prototype Pattern in Java (changed code based on valid comments from a reader)

persistence-modules/README.md

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+## Persistence Modules
+
+This module contains articles about persistence. Actual articles go into its submodules. 

persistence-modules/activejdbc/README.md

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+### Relevant Articles:
+- [Introduction to ActiveJDBC](http://www.baeldung.com/active-jdbc)

persistence-modules/activejdbc/pom.xml

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+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <artifactId>activejdbc</artifactId>
+    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    <name>activejdbc</name>
+    <packaging>jar</packaging>
+    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
+
+    <parent>
+        <artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
+        <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+        <relativePath>../../</relativePath>
+    </parent>
+
+    <dependencies>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.javalite</groupId>
+            <artifactId>activejdbc</artifactId>
+            <version>${activejdbc.version}</version>
+            <exclusions>
+                <exclusion>
+                    <groupId>opensymphony</groupId>
+                    <artifactId>oscache</artifactId>
+                </exclusion>
+            </exclusions>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
+            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
+            <version>${mysql.connector.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
+            <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
+            <version>${org.slf4j.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <build>
+        <plugins>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version>
+                <configuration>
+                    <source>${java.version}</source>
+                    <target>${java.version}</target>
+                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
+                </configuration>
+            </plugin>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.javalite</groupId>
+                <artifactId>activejdbc-instrumentation</artifactId>
+                <version>${activejdbc.version}</version>
+                <executions>
+                    <execution>
+                        <phase>process-classes</phase>
+                        <goals>
+                            <goal>instrument</goal>
+                        </goals>
+                    </execution>
+                </executions>
+            </plugin>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.javalite</groupId>
+                <artifactId>db-migrator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>${activejdbc.version}</version>
+                <configuration>
+                    <configFile>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/database.properties</configFile>
+                    <environments>${environments}</environments>
+                </configuration>
+                <dependencies>
+                    <dependency>
+                        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
+                        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
+                        <version>${mysql.connector.version}</version>
+                    </dependency>
+                </dependencies>
+            </plugin>
+        </plugins>
+    </build>
+
+    <properties>
+        <activejdbc.version>2.0</activejdbc.version>
+        <environments>development.test,development</environments>
+        <mysql.connector.version>5.1.34</mysql.connector.version>
+    </properties>
+
+</project>

persistence-modules/activejdbc/src/main/java/com/baeldung/ActiveJDBCApp.java

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+package com.baeldung;
+
+
+import com.baeldung.model.Employee;
+import com.baeldung.model.Role;
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.Base;
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.LazyList;
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.Model;
+
+public class ActiveJDBCApp
+{
+    public static void main( String[] args )
+    {
+        try {
+            Base.open();
+            ActiveJDBCApp app = new ActiveJDBCApp();
+            app.create();
+            app.update();
+            app.delete();
+            app.deleteCascade();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        } finally {
+            Base.close();
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected void create() {
+        Employee employee = new Employee("Hugo","C","M","BN");
+        employee.saveIt();
+        employee.add(new Role("Java Developer","BN"));
+        LazyList<Model> all = Employee.findAll();
+        System.out.println(all.size());
+    }
+
+    protected void update() {
+        Employee employee = Employee.findFirst("first_name = ?","Hugo");
+        employee.set("last_namea","Choi").saveIt();
+        employee = Employee.findFirst("last_name = ?","Choi");
+        System.out.println(employee.getString("first_name") + " " + employee.getString("last_name"));
+    }
+
+    protected void delete() {
+        Employee employee = Employee.findFirst("first_name = ?","Hugo");
+        employee.delete();
+        employee = Employee.findFirst("last_name = ?","Choi");
+        if(null == employee){
+            System.out.println("No such Employee found!");
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected void deleteCascade() {
+        create();
+        Employee employee = Employee.findFirst("first_name = ?","Hugo");
+        employee.deleteCascade();
+        employee = Employee.findFirst("last_name = ?","C");
+        if(null == employee){
+            System.out.println("No such Employee found!");
+        }
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/activejdbc/src/main/java/com/baeldung/model/Employee.java

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+package com.baeldung.model;
+
+
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.Model;
+
+public class Employee extends Model {
+
+    public Employee(){
+
+    }
+
+    public Employee(String firstName, String lastName, String gender, String createdBy) {
+        set("first_name1",firstName);
+        set("last_name",lastName);
+        set("gender",gender);
+        set("created_by",createdBy);
+    }
+
+    public String getLastName() {
+        return getString("last_name");
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/activejdbc/src/main/java/com/baeldung/model/Role.java

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+package com.baeldung.model;
+
+
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.Model;
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.annotations.Table;
+
+@Table("EMP_ROLES")
+public class Role extends Model {
+
+    public Role(){
+
+    }
+
+    public Role(String role,String createdBy){
+        set("role_name",role);
+        set("created_by",createdBy);
+    }
+
+    public String getRoleName() {
+        return getString("role_name");
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/activejdbc/src/main/migration/_create_tables.sql

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+# noinspection SqlNoDataSourceInspectionForFile
+
+create table organisation.employees
+(
+	id int not null auto_increment
+		primary key,
+	first_name varchar(100) not null,
+	last_name varchar(100) not null,
+	gender varchar(1) not null,
+	created_at datetime not null,
+	updated_at datetime null,
+	created_by varchar(100) not null,
+	updated_by varchar(100) null
+)ENGINE = InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;
+
+create table organisation.emp_roles
+(
+	id int not null auto_increment primary key,
+	employee_id int not null,
+	role_name varchar(100) not null,
+	created_at datetime not null,
+	updated_at datetime null,
+	created_by varchar(100) not null,
+	updated_by varchar(100) null
+)ENGINE = InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

persistence-modules/activejdbc/src/main/resources/database.properties

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+development.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
+development.username=root
+development.password=123456
+development.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/organisation
+
+
+development.test.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
+development.test.username=root
+development.test.password=123456
+development.test.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/organisation_test

persistence-modules/activejdbc/src/main/resources/logback.xml

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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<configuration>
+    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
+        <encoder>
+            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n
+            </pattern>
+        </encoder>
+    </appender>
+
+    <root level="INFO">
+        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
+    </root>
+</configuration>

persistence-modules/activejdbc/src/test/java/com/baeldung/ActiveJDBCAppManualTest.java

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+package com.baeldung;
+
+import com.baeldung.model.Employee;
+import com.baeldung.model.Role;
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.test.DBSpec;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+public class ActiveJDBCAppManualTest extends DBSpec
+{
+    @Test
+    public void ifEmployeeCreated_thenIsValid() {
+        Employee employee = new Employee("B", "N", "M", "BN");
+        the(employee).shouldBe("valid");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void ifEmployeeCreatedWithRoles_thenShouldPersist() {
+        Employee employee = new Employee("B", "N", "M", "BN");
+        employee.saveIt();
+        employee.add(new Role("Java Developer","BN"));
+        employee.add(new Role("Lead Java Developer","BN"));
+        a(Role.count()).shouldBeEqual(2);
+        List<Role> roles = employee.getAll(Role.class).orderBy("created_at");
+        the(roles.get(0).getRoleName()).shouldBeEqual("Java Developer");
+        the(roles.get(1).getRoleName()).shouldBeEqual("Lead Java Developer");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void ifEmployeeCreatedWithRoles_whenNameUpdated_thenShouldShowNewName() {
+        Employee employee = new Employee("Binesh", "N", "M", "BN");
+        employee.saveIt();
+        employee.add(new Role("Java Developer","BN"));
+        employee.add(new Role("Lead Java Developer","BN"));
+        employee = Employee.findFirst("first_name = ?", "Binesh");
+        employee.set("last_name","Narayanan").saveIt();
+        Employee updated = Employee.findFirst("first_name = ?", "Binesh");
+        the(updated.getLastName()).shouldBeEqual("Narayanan");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void ifEmployeeCreatedWithRoles_whenDeleted_thenShouldNotBeFound() {
+        Employee employee = new Employee("Binesh", "N", "M", "BN");
+        employee.saveIt();
+        employee.add(new Role("Java Developer","BN"));
+        employee.delete();
+        employee = Employee.findFirst("first_name = ?", "Binesh");
+        the(employee).shouldBeNull();
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/apache-cayenne/README.md

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+## Relevant articles:
+
+- [Advanced Querying in Apache Cayenne](http://www.baeldung.com/apache-cayenne-query)
+- [Introduction to Apache Cayenne ORM](http://www.baeldung.com/apache-cayenne-orm)

persistence-modules/apache-cayenne/pom.xml

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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <artifactId>apache-cayenne</artifactId>
+    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    <name>apache-cayenne</name>
+    <packaging>jar</packaging>
+    <description>Introduction to Apache Cayenne</description>
+
+    <parent>
+        <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+        <artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
+        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+        <relativePath>../../</relativePath>
+    </parent>
+
+    <dependencies>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.cayenne</groupId>
+            <artifactId>cayenne-server</artifactId>
+            <version>${cayenne.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
+            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
+            <version>${mysql.connector.version}</version>
+            <scope>runtime</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <build>
+        <plugins>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.cayenne.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>cayenne-modeler-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>${cayenne.version}</version>
+            </plugin>
+        </plugins>
+    </build>
+
+    <properties>
+        <mysql.connector.version>5.1.44</mysql.connector.version>
+        <cayenne.version>4.0.M5</cayenne.version>
+    </properties>
+
+</project>

persistence-modules/apache-cayenne/src/main/java/com/baeldung/apachecayenne/persistent/Article.java

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+package com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent;
+
+import com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent.auto._Article;
+
+public class Article extends _Article {
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; 
+
+}

persistence-modules/apache-cayenne/src/main/java/com/baeldung/apachecayenne/persistent/Author.java

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+package com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent;
+
+import com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent.auto._Author;
+
+public class Author extends _Author {
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; 
+
+}

persistence-modules/apache-cayenne/src/main/java/com/baeldung/apachecayenne/persistent/auto/_Article.java

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+package com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent.auto;
+
+import org.apache.cayenne.CayenneDataObject;
+import org.apache.cayenne.exp.Property;
+
+import com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent.Author;
+
+/**
+ * Class _Article was generated by Cayenne.
+ * It is probably a good idea to avoid changing this class manually,
+ * since it may be overwritten next time code is regenerated.
+ * If you need to make any customizations, please use subclass.
+ */
+public abstract class _Article extends CayenneDataObject {
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; 
+
+    public static final String ID_PK_COLUMN = "id";
+
+    public static final Property<String> CONTENT = Property.create("content", String.class);
+    public static final Property<String> TITLE = Property.create("title", String.class);
+    public static final Property<Author> AUTHOR = Property.create("author", Author.class);
+
+    public void setContent(String content) {
+        writeProperty("content", content);
+    }
+    public String getContent() {
+        return (String)readProperty("content");
+    }
+
+    public void setTitle(String title) {
+        writeProperty("title", title);
+    }
+    public String getTitle() {
+        return (String)readProperty("title");
+    }
+
+    public void setAuthor(Author author) {
+        setToOneTarget("author", author, true);
+    }
+
+    public Author getAuthor() {
+        return (Author)readProperty("author");
+    }
+
+
+}

persistence-modules/apache-cayenne/src/main/java/com/baeldung/apachecayenne/persistent/auto/_Author.java

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+package com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent.auto;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.apache.cayenne.CayenneDataObject;
+import org.apache.cayenne.exp.Property;
+
+import com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent.Article;
+
+/**
+ * Class _Author was generated by Cayenne.
+ * It is probably a good idea to avoid changing this class manually,
+ * since it may be overwritten next time code is regenerated.
+ * If you need to make any customizations, please use subclass.
+ */
+public abstract class _Author extends CayenneDataObject {
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; 
+
+    public static final String ID_PK_COLUMN = "id";
+
+    public static final Property<String> NAME = Property.create("name", String.class);
+    public static final Property<List<Article>> ARTICLES = Property.create("articles", List.class);
+
+    public void setName(String name) {
+        writeProperty("name", name);
+    }
+    public String getName() {
+        return (String)readProperty("name");
+    }
+
+    public void addToArticles(Article obj) {
+        addToManyTarget("articles", obj, true);
+    }
+    public void removeFromArticles(Article obj) {
+        removeToManyTarget("articles", obj, true);
+    }
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    public List<Article> getArticles() {
+        return (List<Article>)readProperty("articles");
+    }
+
+
+}

persistence-modules/apache-cayenne/src/main/resources/cayenne-project.xml

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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<domain project-version="9">
+	<map name="datamap"/>
+
+	<node name="datanode"
+		 factory="org.apache.cayenne.configuration.server.XMLPoolingDataSourceFactory"
+		 schema-update-strategy="org.apache.cayenne.access.dbsync.CreateIfNoSchemaStrategy"
+		>
+		<map-ref name="datamap"/>
+		<data-source>
+			<driver value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
+			<url value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/intro_cayenne"/>
+			<connectionPool min="1" max="1"/>
+			<login userName="root" password="root"/>
+		</data-source>
+	</node>
+</domain>

persistence-modules/apache-cayenne/src/main/resources/datamap.map.xml

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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<data-map xmlns="http://cayenne.apache.org/schema/9/modelMap"
+	 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+	 xsi:schemaLocation="http://cayenne.apache.org/schema/9/modelMap http://cayenne.apache.org/schema/9/modelMap.xsd"
+	 project-version="9">
+	<property name="defaultPackage" value="com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent"/>
+	<db-entity name="article" catalog="intro_cayenne">
+		<db-attribute name="author_id" type="INTEGER" isMandatory="true" length="10"/>
+		<db-attribute name="content" type="VARCHAR" isMandatory="true" length="254"/>
+		<db-attribute name="id" type="INTEGER" isPrimaryKey="true" isGenerated="true" isMandatory="true" length="10"/>
+		<db-attribute name="title" type="VARCHAR" isMandatory="true" length="254"/>
+	</db-entity>
+	<db-entity name="author" catalog="intro_cayenne">
+		<db-attribute name="id" type="INTEGER" isPrimaryKey="true" isGenerated="true" isMandatory="true" length="10"/>
+		<db-attribute name="name" type="VARCHAR" isMandatory="true" length="254"/>
+	</db-entity>
+	<obj-entity name="Article" className="com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent.Article" dbEntityName="article">
+		<obj-attribute name="content" type="java.lang.String" db-attribute-path="content"/>
+		<obj-attribute name="title" type="java.lang.String" db-attribute-path="title"/>
+	</obj-entity>
+	<obj-entity name="Author" className="com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent.Author" dbEntityName="author">
+		<obj-attribute name="name" type="java.lang.String" db-attribute-path="name"/>
+	</obj-entity>
+	<db-relationship name="author" source="article" target="author" toMany="false">
+		<db-attribute-pair source="author_id" target="id"/>
+	</db-relationship>
+	<db-relationship name="articles" source="author" target="article" toMany="true">
+		<db-attribute-pair source="id" target="author_id"/>
+	</db-relationship>
+	<obj-relationship name="author" source="Article" target="Author" deleteRule="Nullify" db-relationship-path="author"/>
+	<obj-relationship name="articles" source="Author" target="Article" deleteRule="Deny" db-relationship-path="articles"/>
+</data-map>

persistence-modules/apache-cayenne/src/main/resources/logback.xml

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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<configuration>
+    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
+        <encoder>
+            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n
+            </pattern>
+        </encoder>
+    </appender>
+
+    <root level="INFO">
+        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
+    </root>
+</configuration>

persistence-modules/apache-cayenne/src/test/java/com/baeldung/apachecayenne/CayenneAdvancedOperationLiveTest.java

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+package com.baeldung.apachecayenne;
+
+import com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent.Author;
+import org.apache.cayenne.ObjectContext;
+import org.apache.cayenne.QueryResponse;
+import org.apache.cayenne.configuration.server.ServerRuntime;
+import org.apache.cayenne.exp.Expression;
+import org.apache.cayenne.exp.ExpressionFactory;
+import org.apache.cayenne.query.*;
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.BeforeClass;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import static junit.framework.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
+
+public class CayenneAdvancedOperationLiveTest {
+    private static ObjectContext context = null;
+
+    @BeforeClass
+    public static void setupTheCayenneContext() {
+        ServerRuntime cayenneRuntime = ServerRuntime.builder()
+          .addConfig("cayenne-project.xml")
+          .build();
+        context = cayenneRuntime.newContext();
+    }
+
+    @Before
+    public void saveThreeAuthors() {
+        Author authorOne = context.newObject(Author.class);
+        authorOne.setName("Paul Xavier");
+        Author authorTwo = context.newObject(Author.class);
+        authorTwo.setName("pAuL Smith");
+        Author authorThree = context.newObject(Author.class);
+        authorThree.setName("Vicky Sarra");
+        context.commitChanges();
+    }
+
+    @After
+    public void deleteAllAuthors() {
+        SQLTemplate deleteAuthors = new SQLTemplate(Author.class, "delete from author");
+        context.performGenericQuery(deleteAuthors);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenFindAllSQLTmplt_thenWeGetThreeAuthors() {
+        SQLTemplate select = new SQLTemplate(Author.class, "select * from Author");
+        List<Author> authors = context.performQuery(select);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 3);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenFindByNameSQLTmplt_thenWeGetOneAuthor() {
+        SQLTemplate select = new SQLTemplate(Author.class, "select * from Author where name = 'Vicky Sarra'");
+        List<Author> authors = context.performQuery(select);
+        Author author = authors.get(0);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 1);
+        assertEquals(author.getName(), "Vicky Sarra");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenLikeSltQry_thenWeGetOneAuthor() {
+        Expression qualifier = ExpressionFactory.likeExp(Author.NAME.getName(), "Paul%");
+        SelectQuery query = new SelectQuery(Author.class, qualifier);
+        List<Author> authorsTwo = context.performQuery(query);
+
+        assertEquals(authorsTwo.size(), 1);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenCtnsIgnorCaseSltQry_thenWeGetTwoAuthors() {
+        Expression qualifier = ExpressionFactory.containsIgnoreCaseExp(Author.NAME.getName(), "Paul");
+        SelectQuery query = new SelectQuery(Author.class, qualifier);
+        List<Author> authors = context.performQuery(query);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 2);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenCtnsIgnorCaseEndsWSltQry_thenWeGetTwoAuthors() {
+        Expression qualifier = ExpressionFactory.containsIgnoreCaseExp(Author.NAME.getName(), "Paul")
+                .andExp(ExpressionFactory.endsWithExp(Author.NAME.getName(), "h"));
+        SelectQuery query = new SelectQuery(Author.class, qualifier);
+        List<Author> authors = context.performQuery(query);
+
+        Author author = authors.get(0);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 1);
+        assertEquals(author.getName(), "pAuL Smith");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenAscOrderingSltQry_thenWeGetOrderedAuthors() {
+        SelectQuery query = new SelectQuery(Author.class);
+        query.addOrdering(Author.NAME.asc());
+
+        List<Author> authors = query.select(context);
+        Author firstAuthor = authors.get(0);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 3);
+        assertEquals(firstAuthor.getName(), "Paul Xavier");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenDescOrderingSltQry_thenWeGetOrderedAuthors() {
+        SelectQuery query = new SelectQuery(Author.class);
+        query.addOrdering(Author.NAME.desc());
+
+        List<Author> authors = query.select(context);
+        Author firstAuthor = authors.get(0);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 3);
+        assertEquals(firstAuthor.getName(), "pAuL Smith");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_onContainsObjS_thenWeGetOneRecord() {
+        List<Author> authors = ObjectSelect.query(Author.class)
+          .where(Author.NAME.contains("Paul"))
+          .select(context);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 1);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenLikeObjS_thenWeGetTwoAuthors() {
+        List<Author> authors = ObjectSelect.query(Author.class)
+          .where(Author.NAME.likeIgnoreCase("Paul%"))
+          .select(context);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 2);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoAuthor_whenEndsWithObjS_thenWeGetOrderedAuthors() {
+        List<Author> authors = ObjectSelect.query(Author.class)
+          .where(Author.NAME.endsWith("Sarra"))
+          .select(context);
+        Author firstAuthor = authors.get(0);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 1);
+        assertEquals(firstAuthor.getName(), "Vicky Sarra");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoAuthor_whenInObjS_thenWeGetAuthors() {
+        List<String> names = Arrays.asList("Paul Xavier", "pAuL Smith", "Vicky Sarra");
+        List<Author> authors = ObjectSelect.query(Author.class)
+                .where(Author.NAME.in(names))
+                .select(context);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 3);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoAuthor_whenNinObjS_thenWeGetAuthors() {
+        List<String> names = Arrays.asList("Paul Xavier", "pAuL Smith");
+        List<Author> authors = ObjectSelect.query(Author.class)
+                .where(Author.NAME.nin(names))
+                .select(context);
+        Author author = authors.get(0);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 1);
+        assertEquals(author.getName(), "Vicky Sarra");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoAuthor_whenIsNotNullObjS_thenWeGetAuthors() {
+        List<Author> authors = ObjectSelect.query(Author.class)
+          .where(Author.NAME.isNotNull())
+          .select(context);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 3);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenFindAllEJBQL_thenWeGetThreeAuthors() {
+        EJBQLQuery query = new EJBQLQuery("select a FROM Author a");
+        List<Author> authors = context.performQuery(query);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 3);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenFindByNameEJBQL_thenWeGetOneAuthor() {
+        EJBQLQuery query = new EJBQLQuery("select a FROM Author a WHERE a.name = 'Vicky Sarra'");
+        List<Author> authors = context.performQuery(query);
+        Author author = authors.get(0);
+
+        assertEquals(authors.size(), 1);
+        assertEquals(author.getName(), "Vicky Sarra");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenUpdadingByNameEJBQL_thenWeGetTheUpdatedAuthor() {
+        EJBQLQuery query = new EJBQLQuery("UPDATE Author AS a SET a.name = 'Vicky Edison' WHERE a.name = 'Vicky Sarra'");
+        QueryResponse queryResponse = context.performGenericQuery(query);
+
+        EJBQLQuery queryUpdatedAuthor = new EJBQLQuery("select a FROM Author a WHERE a.name = 'Vicky Edison'");
+        List<Author> authors = context.performQuery(queryUpdatedAuthor);
+        Author author = authors.get(0);
+
+        assertNotNull(author);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenSeletingNamesEJBQL_thenWeGetListWithSizeThree() {
+        String [] args = {"Paul Xavier", "pAuL Smith", "Vicky Sarra"};
+        List<String> names = Arrays.asList(args);
+        EJBQLQuery query = new EJBQLQuery("select a.name FROM Author a");
+        List<String> nameList = context.performQuery(query);
+
+        Collections.sort(names);
+        Collections.sort(nameList);
+
+        assertEquals(names.size(), 3);
+        assertEquals(nameList.size(), 3);
+        assertEquals(names, nameList);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenDeletingAllWithEJB_thenWeGetNoAuthor() {
+        EJBQLQuery deleteQuery = new EJBQLQuery("delete FROM Author");
+        EJBQLQuery findAllQuery = new EJBQLQuery("select a FROM Author a");
+
+        context.performQuery(deleteQuery);
+        List<Author> objects = context.performQuery(findAllQuery);
+
+        assertEquals(objects.size(), 0);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenInsertingSQLExec_thenWeGetNewAuthor() {
+        int inserted = SQLExec
+          .query("INSERT INTO Author (name) VALUES ('Baeldung')")
+          .update(context);
+
+        assertEquals(inserted, 1);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthors_whenUpdatingSQLExec_thenItsUpdated() {
+        int updated = SQLExec
+          .query("UPDATE Author SET name = 'Baeldung' WHERE name = 'Vicky Sarra'")
+          .update(context);
+
+        assertEquals(updated, 1);
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/apache-cayenne/src/test/java/com/baeldung/apachecayenne/CayenneOperationLiveTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+package com.baeldung.apachecayenne;
+
+import com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent.Article;
+import com.baeldung.apachecayenne.persistent.Author;
+import org.apache.cayenne.ObjectContext;
+import org.apache.cayenne.configuration.server.ServerRuntime;
+import org.apache.cayenne.query.ObjectSelect;
+import org.apache.cayenne.query.SQLTemplate;
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.BeforeClass;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+import static junit.framework.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertNull;
+
+
+public class CayenneOperationLiveTest {
+    private static ObjectContext context = null;
+
+    @BeforeClass
+    public static void setupTheCayenneContext() {
+        ServerRuntime cayenneRuntime = ServerRuntime.builder()
+                .addConfig("cayenne-project.xml")
+                .build();
+        context = cayenneRuntime.newContext();
+    }
+
+    @After
+    public void deleteAllRecords() {
+        SQLTemplate deleteArticles = new SQLTemplate(Article.class, "delete from article");
+        SQLTemplate deleteAuthors = new SQLTemplate(Author.class, "delete from author");
+
+        context.performGenericQuery(deleteArticles);
+        context.performGenericQuery(deleteAuthors);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthor_whenInsert_thenWeGetOneRecordInTheDatabase() {
+        Author author = context.newObject(Author.class);
+        author.setName("Paul");
+
+        context.commitChanges();
+
+        long records = ObjectSelect.dataRowQuery(Author.class).selectCount(context);
+        assertEquals(1, records);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthor_whenInsert_andQueryByFirstName_thenWeGetTheAuthor() {
+        Author author = context.newObject(Author.class);
+        author.setName("Paul");
+
+        context.commitChanges();
+
+        Author expectedAuthor = ObjectSelect.query(Author.class)
+                .where(Author.NAME.eq("Paul"))
+                .selectOne(context);
+
+        assertEquals("Paul", expectedAuthor.getName());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoAuthor_whenInsert_andQueryAll_thenWeGetTwoAuthors() {
+        Author firstAuthor = context.newObject(Author.class);
+        firstAuthor.setName("Paul");
+
+        Author secondAuthor = context.newObject(Author.class);
+        secondAuthor.setName("Ludovic");
+
+        context.commitChanges();
+
+        List<Author> authors = ObjectSelect.query(Author.class).select(context);
+        assertEquals(2, authors.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthor_whenUpdating_thenWeGetAnUpatedeAuthor() {
+        Author author = context.newObject(Author.class);
+        author.setName("Paul");
+        context.commitChanges();
+
+        Author expectedAuthor = ObjectSelect.query(Author.class)
+                .where(Author.NAME.eq("Paul"))
+                .selectOne(context);
+        expectedAuthor.setName("Garcia");
+        context.commitChanges();
+
+        assertEquals(author.getName(), expectedAuthor.getName());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthor_whenDeleting_thenWeLostHisDetails() {
+        Author author = context.newObject(Author.class);
+        author.setName("Paul");
+        context.commitChanges();
+
+        Author savedAuthor = ObjectSelect.query(Author.class)
+                .where(Author.NAME.eq("Paul")).selectOne(context);
+        if(savedAuthor != null) {
+            context.deleteObjects(author);
+            context.commitChanges();
+        }
+
+        Author expectedAuthor = ObjectSelect.query(Author.class)
+                .where(Author.NAME.eq("Paul")).selectOne(context);
+        assertNull(expectedAuthor);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenAuthor_whenAttachingToArticle_thenTheRelationIsMade() {
+        Author author = context.newObject(Author.class);
+        author.setName("Paul");
+
+        Article article = context.newObject(Article.class);
+        article.setTitle("My post title");
+        article.setContent("The content");
+        article.setAuthor(author);
+
+        context.commitChanges();
+
+        Author expectedAuthor = ObjectSelect.query(Author.class)
+                .where(Author.NAME.eq("Paul"))
+                .selectOne(context);
+
+        Article expectedArticle = (expectedAuthor.getArticles()).get(0);
+        assertEquals(article.getTitle(), expectedArticle.getTitle());
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+=========
+
+## Core Java Persistence Examples
+
+### Relevant Articles: 
+- [Introduction to JDBC](http://www.baeldung.com/java-jdbc)
+- [Batch Processing in JDBC](http://www.baeldung.com/jdbc-batch-processing)
+- [Introduction to the JDBC RowSet Interface in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-jdbc-rowset)
+- [A Simple Guide to Connection Pooling in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-connection-pooling)
+- [Guide to the JDBC ResultSet Interface](https://www.baeldung.com/jdbc-resultset)
+- [Types of SQL Joins](https://www.baeldung.com/sql-joins)

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/pom.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <groupId>com.baeldung.core-java-persistence</groupId>
+    <artifactId>core-java-persistence</artifactId>
+    <version>0.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    <name>core-java-persistence</name>
+    <packaging>jar</packaging>
+
+    <parent>
+        <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+        <artifactId>parent-java</artifactId>
+        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
+        <relativePath>../../parent-java</relativePath>
+    </parent>
+
+    <dependencies>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
+            <artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
+            <version>${postgresql.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
+            <artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
+            <version>${assertj-core.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
+            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
+            <version>${h2.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
+            <artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
+            <version>${commons-dbcp2.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.zaxxer</groupId>
+            <artifactId>HikariCP</artifactId>
+            <version>${HikariCP.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
+            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
+            <version>${c3p0.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
+            <version>${springframework.spring-web.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
+            <version>${springframework.boot.spring-boot-starter.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <build>
+        <finalName>core-java-persistence</finalName>
+        <resources>
+            <resource>
+                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
+                <filtering>true</filtering>
+            </resource>
+        </resources>
+    </build>
+
+    <properties>
+        <postgresql.version>42.2.5.jre7</postgresql.version>
+        <mysql-connector.version>8.0.15</mysql-connector.version>
+        <assertj-core.version>3.10.0</assertj-core.version>
+        <commons-dbcp2.version>2.4.0</commons-dbcp2.version>
+        <HikariCP.version>3.2.0</HikariCP.version>
+        <c3p0.version>0.9.5.2</c3p0.version>
+        <springframework.boot.spring-boot-starter.version>1.5.8.RELEASE</springframework.boot.spring-boot-starter.version>
+        <springframework.spring-web.version>4.3.4.RELEASE</springframework.spring-web.version>
+    </properties>
+
+</project>

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/java/com/baeldung/connectionpool/BasicConnectionPool.java

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+package com.baeldung.connectionpool;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+public class BasicConnectionPool implements ConnectionPool {
+
+    private final String url;
+    private final String user;
+    private final String password;
+    private final List<Connection> connectionPool;
+    private final List<Connection> usedConnections = new ArrayList<>();
+    private static final int INITIAL_POOL_SIZE = 10;
+    private final int MAX_POOL_SIZE = 20;
+
+    public static BasicConnectionPool create(String url, String user, String password) throws SQLException {
+        List<Connection> pool = new ArrayList<>(INITIAL_POOL_SIZE);
+        for (int i = 0; i < INITIAL_POOL_SIZE; i++) {
+            pool.add(createConnection(url, user, password));
+        }
+        return new BasicConnectionPool(url, user, password, pool);
+    }
+
+    private BasicConnectionPool(String url, String user, String password, List<Connection> connectionPool) {
+        this.url = url;
+        this.user = user;
+        this.password = password;
+        this.connectionPool = connectionPool;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
+        if (connectionPool.isEmpty()) {
+            if (usedConnections.size() < MAX_POOL_SIZE) {
+                connectionPool.add(createConnection(url, user, password));
+            } else {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Maximum pool size reached, no available connections!");
+            }
+        }
+
+        Connection connection = connectionPool.remove(connectionPool.size() - 1);
+        usedConnections.add(connection);
+        return connection;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean releaseConnection(Connection connection) {
+        connectionPool.add(connection);
+        return usedConnections.remove(connection);
+    }
+
+    private static Connection createConnection(String url, String user, String password) throws SQLException {
+        return DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getSize() {
+        return connectionPool.size() + usedConnections.size();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public List<Connection> getConnectionPool() {
+        return connectionPool;
+    }
+    
+    @Override
+    public String getUrl() {
+        return url;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getUser() {
+        return user;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getPassword() {
+        return password;
+    }
+    
+    @Override
+    public void shutdown() throws SQLException {
+        usedConnections.forEach(this::releaseConnection);
+        for (Connection c : connectionPool) {
+            c.close();
+        }
+        connectionPool.clear();
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/java/com/baeldung/connectionpool/C3poDataSource.java

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+package com.baeldung.connectionpool;
+
+import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource;
+import java.beans.PropertyVetoException;
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+
+public class C3poDataSource {
+
+    private static final ComboPooledDataSource cpds = new ComboPooledDataSource();
+
+    static {
+        try {
+            cpds.setDriverClass("org.h2.Driver");
+            cpds.setJdbcUrl("jdbc:h2:mem:test");
+            cpds.setUser("user");
+            cpds.setPassword("password");
+        } catch (PropertyVetoException e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }
+    }
+    
+    public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
+        return cpds.getConnection();
+    }
+    
+    private C3poDataSource(){}
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/java/com/baeldung/connectionpool/ConnectionPool.java

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+package com.baeldung.connectionpool;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.util.List;
+
+public interface ConnectionPool {
+
+    Connection getConnection() throws SQLException;
+    
+    boolean releaseConnection(Connection connection);
+    
+    List<Connection> getConnectionPool();
+    
+    int getSize();
+    
+    String getUrl();
+    
+    String getUser();
+
+    String getPassword();
+    
+    void shutdown() throws SQLException;;
+}   

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/java/com/baeldung/connectionpool/DBCPDataSource.java

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+package com.baeldung.connectionpool;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource;
+
+public class DBCPDataSource {
+    
+    private static final BasicDataSource ds = new BasicDataSource();
+    
+    static {
+        ds.setUrl("jdbc:h2:mem:test");
+        ds.setUsername("user");
+        ds.setPassword("password");
+        ds.setMinIdle(5);
+        ds.setMaxIdle(10);
+        ds.setMaxOpenPreparedStatements(100);
+    }
+    
+    public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
+        return ds.getConnection();
+    }
+    
+    private DBCPDataSource(){}
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/java/com/baeldung/connectionpool/HikariCPDataSource.java

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+package com.baeldung.connectionpool;
+
+import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariConfig;
+import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource;
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+
+public class HikariCPDataSource {
+    
+    private static final HikariConfig config = new HikariConfig();
+    private static final HikariDataSource ds;
+    
+    static {
+        config.setJdbcUrl("jdbc:h2:mem:test");
+        config.setUsername("user");
+        config.setPassword("password");
+        config.addDataSourceProperty("cachePrepStmts", "true");
+        config.addDataSourceProperty("prepStmtCacheSize", "250");
+        config.addDataSourceProperty("prepStmtCacheSqlLimit", "2048");
+        ds = new HikariDataSource(config);
+    }
+    
+    public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
+        return ds.getConnection();
+    }
+    
+    private HikariCPDataSource(){}
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jdbc/BatchProcessing.java

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+package com.baeldung.jdbc;
+
+import java.sql.*;
+import java.util.UUID;
+
+public class BatchProcessing {
+
+    private final String[] EMPLOYEES = new String[]{"Zuck","Mike","Larry","Musk","Steve"};
+    private final String[] DESIGNATIONS = new String[]{"CFO","CSO","CTO","CEO","CMO"};
+    private final String[] ADDRESSES = new String[]{"China","York","Diego","Carolina","India"};
+
+    private Connection connection;
+
+    public void getConnection(){
+        try {
+            Class.forName("org.h2.Driver");
+            connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:h2:mem:db", "SA", "");
+            connection.setAutoCommit(false);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            e.printStackTrace(System.out);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void createTables(){
+        try {
+            connection.createStatement().executeUpdate("create table EMPLOYEE (ID VARCHAR(36), NAME VARCHAR(45), DESIGNATION VARCHAR(15))");
+            connection.createStatement().executeUpdate("create table EMP_ADDRESS (ID VARCHAR(36), EMP_ID VARCHAR(36), ADDRESS VARCHAR(45))");
+            System.out.println("Tables Created!!!");
+        } catch (SQLException e) {
+            e.printStackTrace(System.out);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void useStatement(){
+        try {
+            String insertEmployeeSQL = "INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE(ID, NAME, DESIGNATION) VALUES ('%s','%s','%s');";
+            String insertEmployeeAddrSQL = "INSERT INTO EMP_ADDRESS(ID, EMP_ID, ADDRESS) VALUES ('%s','%s','%s');";
+            Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
+            for(int i = 0; i < EMPLOYEES.length; i++){
+                String employeeId = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
+                statement.addBatch(String.format(insertEmployeeSQL, employeeId, EMPLOYEES[i],DESIGNATIONS[i]));
+                statement.addBatch(String.format(insertEmployeeAddrSQL, UUID.randomUUID().toString(),employeeId,ADDRESSES[i]));
+            }
+            statement.executeBatch();
+            connection.commit();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            try {
+                connection.rollback();
+            } catch (SQLException ex) {
+                System.out.println("Error during rollback");
+                System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
+            }
+            e.printStackTrace(System.out);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void usePreparedStatement(){
+        try {
+            String insertEmployeeSQL = "INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE(ID, NAME, DESIGNATION) VALUES (?,?,?);";
+            String insertEmployeeAddrSQL = "INSERT INTO EMP_ADDRESS(ID, EMP_ID, ADDRESS) VALUES (?,?,?);";
+            PreparedStatement employeeStmt = connection.prepareStatement(insertEmployeeSQL);
+            PreparedStatement empAddressStmt = connection.prepareStatement(insertEmployeeAddrSQL);
+            for(int i = 0; i < EMPLOYEES.length; i++){
+                String employeeId = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
+                employeeStmt.setString(1,employeeId);
+                employeeStmt.setString(2,EMPLOYEES[i]);
+                employeeStmt.setString(3,DESIGNATIONS[i]);
+                employeeStmt.addBatch();
+
+                empAddressStmt.setString(1,UUID.randomUUID().toString());
+                empAddressStmt.setString(2,employeeId);
+                empAddressStmt.setString(3,ADDRESSES[i]);
+                empAddressStmt.addBatch();
+            }
+            employeeStmt.executeBatch();
+            empAddressStmt.executeBatch();
+            connection.commit();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            try {
+                connection.rollback();
+            } catch (SQLException ex) {
+                System.out.println("Error during rollback");
+                System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
+            }
+            e.printStackTrace(System.out);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        BatchProcessing batchProcessing = new BatchProcessing();
+        batchProcessing.getConnection();
+        batchProcessing.createTables();
+        batchProcessing.useStatement();
+        batchProcessing.usePreparedStatement();
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jdbc/Employee.java

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+package com.baeldung.jdbc;
+
+import java.util.Objects;
+
+public class Employee {
+    private int id;
+    private String name;
+    private String position;
+    private double salary;
+
+    public Employee() {
+    }
+
+    public Employee(int id, String name, double salary, String position) {
+        this.id = id;
+        this.name = name;
+        this.salary = salary;
+        this.position = position;
+    }
+
+    public int getId() {
+        return id;
+    }
+
+    public void setId(int id) {
+        this.id = id;
+    }
+
+    public String getName() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    public void setName(String name) {
+        this.name = name;
+    }
+
+    public double getSalary() {
+        return salary;
+    }
+
+    public void setSalary(double salary) {
+        this.salary = salary;
+    }
+
+    public String getPosition() {
+        return position;
+    }
+
+    public void setPosition(String position) {
+        this.position = position;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int hashCode() {
+        return Objects.hash(id, name, position, salary);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+        if (this == obj)
+            return true;
+        if (obj == null)
+            return false;
+        if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
+            return false;
+        Employee other = (Employee) obj;
+        return id == other.id && Objects.equals(name, other.name) && Objects.equals(position, other.position) && Double.doubleToLongBits(salary) == Double.doubleToLongBits(other.salary);
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jdbc/joins/ArticleWithAuthor.java

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+package com.baeldung.jdbc.joins;
+
+class ArticleWithAuthor {
+
+        private String title;
+
+        private String authorFirstName;
+
+        private String authorLastName;
+
+        public ArticleWithAuthor(String title, String authorFirstName, String authorLastName) {
+                this.title = title;
+                this.authorFirstName = authorFirstName;
+                this.authorLastName = authorLastName;
+        }
+
+        public String getTitle() {
+                return title;
+        }
+
+        public void setTitle(String title) {
+                this.title = title;
+        }
+
+        public String getAuthorFirstName() {
+                return authorFirstName;
+        }
+
+        public void setAuthorFirstName(String authorFirstName) {
+                this.authorFirstName = authorFirstName;
+        }
+
+        public String getAuthorLastName() {
+                return authorLastName;
+        }
+
+        public void setAuthorLastName(String authorLastName) {
+                this.authorLastName = authorLastName;
+        }
+
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jdbc/joins/ArticleWithAuthorDAO.java

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+package com.baeldung.jdbc.joins;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+class ArticleWithAuthorDAO {
+
+        private static final String QUERY_TEMPLATE = "SELECT ARTICLE.TITLE, AUTHOR.LAST_NAME, AUTHOR.FIRST_NAME FROM ARTICLE %s AUTHOR ON AUTHOR.id=ARTICLE.AUTHOR_ID";
+        private final Connection connection;
+
+        ArticleWithAuthorDAO(Connection connection) {
+                this.connection = connection;
+        }
+
+        List<ArticleWithAuthor> articleInnerJoinAuthor() {
+                String query = String.format(QUERY_TEMPLATE, "INNER JOIN");
+                return executeQuery(query);
+        }
+
+        List<ArticleWithAuthor> articleLeftJoinAuthor() {
+                String query = String.format(QUERY_TEMPLATE, "LEFT JOIN");
+                return executeQuery(query);
+        }
+
+        List<ArticleWithAuthor> articleRightJoinAuthor() {
+                String query = String.format(QUERY_TEMPLATE, "RIGHT JOIN");
+                return executeQuery(query);
+        }
+
+        List<ArticleWithAuthor> articleFullJoinAuthor() {
+                String query = String.format(QUERY_TEMPLATE, "FULL JOIN");
+                return executeQuery(query);
+        }
+
+        private List<ArticleWithAuthor> executeQuery(String query) {
+                try (Statement statement = connection.createStatement()) {
+                        ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery(query);
+                        return mapToList(resultSet);
+                } catch (SQLException e) {
+                        e.printStackTrace();
+                }
+                return null;
+        }
+
+        private List<ArticleWithAuthor> mapToList(ResultSet resultSet) throws SQLException {
+                List<ArticleWithAuthor> list = new ArrayList<>();
+                while (resultSet.next()) {
+                        ArticleWithAuthor articleWithAuthor = new ArticleWithAuthor(
+                            resultSet.getString("TITLE"),
+                            resultSet.getString("FIRST_NAME"),
+                            resultSet.getString("LAST_NAME")
+                        );
+                        list.add(articleWithAuthor);
+                }
+                return list;
+        }
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jdbcrowset/DatabaseConfiguration.java

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+package com.baeldung.jdbcrowset;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+
+import javax.sql.rowset.JdbcRowSet;
+import javax.sql.rowset.RowSetFactory;
+import javax.sql.rowset.RowSetProvider;
+
+import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+
+@Configuration
+@EnableAutoConfiguration
+public class DatabaseConfiguration {
+ 
+    
+    public static Connection geth2Connection() throws Exception {
+        Class.forName("org.h2.Driver");
+        System.out.println("Driver Loaded.");
+        String url = "jdbc:h2:mem:testdb";
+        return DriverManager.getConnection(url, "sa", "");
+      }
+    
+    public static void initDatabase(Statement stmt) throws SQLException{
+        int iter = 1;
+        while(iter<=5){
+            String customer = "Customer"+iter;
+            String sql ="INSERT INTO customers(id, name) VALUES ("+iter+ ",'"+customer+"');";
+            System.out.println("here is sql statmeent for execution: " + sql);
+            stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
+            iter++;
+        }
+        
+        int iterb = 1;
+        while(iterb<=5){
+            String associate = "Associate"+iter;
+            String sql = "INSERT INTO associates(id, name) VALUES("+iterb+",'"+associate+"');";
+            System.out.println("here is sql statement for associate:"+ sql);
+            stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
+            iterb++;
+        }
+        
+        
+    }
+    
+    
+
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jdbcrowset/ExampleListener.java

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+package com.baeldung.jdbcrowset;
+
+import javax.sql.RowSetEvent;
+import javax.sql.RowSetListener;
+
+public class ExampleListener implements RowSetListener {
+    
+
+    public void cursorMoved(RowSetEvent event) {
+      System.out.println("ExampleListener alerted of cursorMoved event");
+      System.out.println(event.toString());
+    }
+
+    public void rowChanged(RowSetEvent event) {
+      System.out.println("ExampleListener alerted of rowChanged event");
+      System.out.println(event.toString());
+    }
+
+    public void rowSetChanged(RowSetEvent event) {
+      System.out.println("ExampleListener alerted of rowSetChanged event");
+      System.out.println(event.toString());
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jdbcrowset/FilterExample.java

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+package com.baeldung.jdbcrowset;
+
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.util.regex.Matcher;
+import java.util.regex.Pattern;
+
+import javax.sql.RowSet;
+import javax.sql.rowset.Predicate;
+
+public class FilterExample implements Predicate {
+    
+    private Pattern pattern;
+    
+    public FilterExample(String regexQuery) {
+        if (regexQuery != null && !regexQuery.isEmpty()) {
+            pattern = Pattern.compile(regexQuery);
+        }
+    }
+ 
+    public boolean evaluate(RowSet rs) {
+        try {
+            if (!rs.isAfterLast()) {
+                String name = rs.getString("name");
+                System.out.println(String.format(
+                        "Searching for pattern '%s' in %s", pattern.toString(),
+                        name));
+                Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(name);
+                return matcher.matches();
+            } else
+                return false;
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+ 
+    public boolean evaluate(Object value, int column) throws SQLException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This operation is unsupported.");
+    }
+ 
+    public boolean evaluate(Object value, String columnName)
+            throws SQLException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This operation is unsupported.");
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/java/com/baeldung/jdbcrowset/JdbcRowsetApplication.java

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+package com.baeldung.jdbcrowset;
+
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+
+import com.sun.rowset.*;
+
+import javax.sql.rowset.CachedRowSet;
+import javax.sql.rowset.FilteredRowSet;
+import javax.sql.rowset.JdbcRowSet;
+import javax.sql.rowset.JoinRowSet;
+import javax.sql.rowset.RowSetFactory;
+import javax.sql.rowset.RowSetProvider;
+import javax.sql.rowset.WebRowSet;
+
+import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
+import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
+
+@SpringBootApplication
+public class JdbcRowsetApplication {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        SpringApplication.run(JdbcRowsetApplication.class, args);
+        Statement stmt = null;
+        try {
+            Connection conn = DatabaseConfiguration.geth2Connection();
+
+            String drop = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS customers, associates;";
+            String schema = "CREATE TABLE customers (id INT NOT NULL, name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (id)); ";
+            String schemapartb = "CREATE TABLE associates (id INT NOT NULL, name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (id));";
+
+            stmt = conn.createStatement();
+            stmt.executeUpdate(drop);
+            stmt.executeUpdate(schema);
+            stmt.executeUpdate(schemapartb);
+            // insert data
+            DatabaseConfiguration.initDatabase(stmt);
+            // JdbcRowSet Example
+            String sql = "SELECT * FROM customers";
+            JdbcRowSet jdbcRS;
+            jdbcRS = new JdbcRowSetImpl(conn);
+            jdbcRS.setType(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE);
+            jdbcRS.setCommand(sql);
+            jdbcRS.execute();
+            jdbcRS.addRowSetListener(new ExampleListener());
+
+            while (jdbcRS.next()) {
+                // each call to next, generates a cursorMoved event
+                System.out.println("id=" + jdbcRS.getString(1));
+                System.out.println("name=" + jdbcRS.getString(2));
+            }
+
+            // CachedRowSet Example
+            String username = "sa";
+            String password = "";
+            String url = "jdbc:h2:mem:testdb";
+            CachedRowSet crs = new CachedRowSetImpl();
+            crs.setUsername(username);
+            crs.setPassword(password);
+            crs.setUrl(url);
+            crs.setCommand(sql);
+            crs.execute();
+            crs.addRowSetListener(new ExampleListener());
+            while (crs.next()) {
+                if (crs.getInt("id") == 1) {
+                    System.out.println("CRS found customer1 and will remove the record.");
+                    crs.deleteRow();
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // WebRowSet example
+            WebRowSet wrs = new WebRowSetImpl();
+            wrs.setUsername(username);
+            wrs.setPassword(password);
+            wrs.setUrl(url);
+            wrs.setCommand(sql);
+            wrs.execute();
+            FileOutputStream ostream = new FileOutputStream("customers.xml");
+            wrs.writeXml(ostream);
+
+            // JoinRowSet example
+            CachedRowSetImpl customers = new CachedRowSetImpl();
+            customers.setUsername(username);
+            customers.setPassword(password);
+            customers.setUrl(url);
+            customers.setCommand(sql);
+            customers.execute();
+
+            CachedRowSetImpl associates = new CachedRowSetImpl();
+            associates.setUsername(username);
+            associates.setPassword(password);
+            associates.setUrl(url);
+            String associatesSQL = "SELECT * FROM associates";
+            associates.setCommand(associatesSQL);
+            associates.execute();
+
+            JoinRowSet jrs = new JoinRowSetImpl();
+            final String ID = "id";
+            final String NAME = "name";
+            jrs.addRowSet(customers, ID);
+            jrs.addRowSet(associates, ID);
+            jrs.last();
+            System.out.println("Total rows: " + jrs.getRow());
+            jrs.beforeFirst();
+            while (jrs.next()) {
+
+                String string1 = jrs.getString(ID);
+                String string2 = jrs.getString(NAME);
+                System.out.println("ID: " + string1 + ", NAME: " + string2);
+            }
+
+            // FilteredRowSet example
+            RowSetFactory rsf = RowSetProvider.newFactory();
+            FilteredRowSet frs = rsf.createFilteredRowSet();
+            frs.setCommand("select * from customers");
+            frs.execute(conn);
+            frs.setFilter(new FilterExample("^[A-C].*"));
+
+            ResultSetMetaData rsmd = frs.getMetaData();
+            int columncount = rsmd.getColumnCount();
+            while (frs.next()) {
+                for (int i = 1; i <= columncount; i++) {
+                    System.out.println(rsmd.getColumnLabel(i) + " = " + frs.getObject(i) + " ");
+                }
+            }
+
+        } catch (SQLException e) {
+            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }
+
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/main/resources/logback.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<configuration>
+    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
+        <encoder>
+            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n
+            </pattern>
+        </encoder>
+    </appender>
+
+    <root level="INFO">
+        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
+    </root>
+</configuration>

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/test/java/com/baeldung/connectionpool/BasicConnectionPoolUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+package com.baeldung.connectionpool;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
+
+import org.junit.BeforeClass;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class BasicConnectionPoolUnitTest {
+    
+    private static ConnectionPool connectionPool;
+
+    @BeforeClass
+    public static void setUpBasicConnectionPoolInstance() throws SQLException {
+        connectionPool = BasicConnectionPool.create("jdbc:h2:mem:test", "user", "password");
+    }
+    
+    @Test
+    public void givenBasicConnectionPoolInstance_whenCalledgetConnection_thenCorrect() throws Exception {
+        assertTrue(connectionPool.getConnection().isValid(1));
+    }
+    
+    @Test
+    public void givenBasicConnectionPoolInstance_whenCalledreleaseConnection_thenCorrect() throws Exception {
+        Connection connection = connectionPool.getConnection();
+        assertThat(connectionPool.releaseConnection(connection)).isTrue();
+    }
+    
+    @Test
+    public void givenBasicConnectionPoolInstance_whenCalledgetUrl_thenCorrect() {
+        assertThat(connectionPool.getUrl()).isEqualTo("jdbc:h2:mem:test");
+    }
+    
+    @Test
+    public void givenBasicConnectionPoolInstance_whenCalledgetUser_thenCorrect() {
+        assertThat(connectionPool.getUser()).isEqualTo("user");
+    }
+    
+    @Test
+    public void givenBasicConnectionPoolInstance_whenCalledgetPassword_thenCorrect() {
+        assertThat(connectionPool.getPassword()).isEqualTo("password");
+    }
+
+    @Test(expected = RuntimeException.class)
+    public void givenBasicConnectionPoolInstance_whenAskedForMoreThanMax_thenError() throws Exception {
+        // this test needs to be independent so it doesn't share the same connection pool as other tests
+        ConnectionPool cp = BasicConnectionPool.create("jdbc:h2:mem:test", "user", "password");
+        final int MAX_POOL_SIZE = 20;
+        for (int i = 0; i < MAX_POOL_SIZE + 1; i++) {
+            cp.getConnection();
+        }
+        fail();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenBasicConnectionPoolInstance_whenSutdown_thenEmpty() throws Exception {
+        ConnectionPool cp = BasicConnectionPool.create("jdbc:h2:mem:test", "user", "password");
+        assertThat(((BasicConnectionPool)cp).getSize()).isEqualTo(10);
+
+        ((BasicConnectionPool) cp).shutdown();
+        assertThat(((BasicConnectionPool)cp).getSize()).isEqualTo(0);
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/test/java/com/baeldung/connectionpool/C3poDataSourceUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package com.baeldung.connectionpool;
+
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class C3poDataSourceUnitTest {
+    
+    @Test
+    public void givenC3poDataSourceClass_whenCalledgetConnection_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        assertTrue(C3poDataSource.getConnection().isValid(1));
+    }   
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/test/java/com/baeldung/connectionpool/DBCPDataSourceUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package com.baeldung.connectionpool;
+
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class DBCPDataSourceUnitTest {
+    
+    @Test
+    public void givenDBCPDataSourceClass_whenCalledgetConnection_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        assertTrue(DBCPDataSource.getConnection().isValid(1));
+    }   
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/test/java/com/baeldung/connectionpool/HikariCPDataSourceUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package com.baeldung.connectionpool;
+
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class HikariCPDataSourceUnitTest {
+    
+    @Test
+    public void givenHikariDataSourceClass_whenCalledgetConnection_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        assertTrue(HikariCPDataSource.getConnection().isValid(1));
+    }   
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/test/java/com/baeldung/jdbc/BatchProcessingLiveTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+package com.baeldung.jdbc;
+
+
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
+import org.mockito.Mock;
+import org.mockito.Mockito;
+import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
+import org.mockito.junit.MockitoJUnitRunner;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+
+@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
+public class BatchProcessingLiveTest {
+
+
+    @InjectMocks
+    private BatchProcessing target = new BatchProcessing();
+
+    @Mock
+    private Connection connection;
+
+    @Mock
+    private Statement statement;
+
+    @Mock
+    private PreparedStatement employeeStatement;
+
+    @Mock
+    private PreparedStatement employeeAddressStatement;
+
+    @Before
+    public void before(){
+        MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
+    }
+
+
+    @Test
+    public void when_useStatement_thenInsertData_success() throws Exception {
+        Mockito.when(connection.createStatement()).thenReturn(statement);
+        target.useStatement();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void when_useStatement_ifThrowException_thenCatchException() throws Exception {
+        Mockito.when(connection.createStatement()).thenThrow(new RuntimeException());
+        target.useStatement();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void when_usePreparedStatement_thenInsertData_success() throws Exception {
+        String insertEmployeeSQL = "INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE(ID, NAME, DESIGNATION) VALUES (?,?,?);";
+        String insertEmployeeAddrSQL = "INSERT INTO EMP_ADDRESS(ID, EMP_ID, ADDRESS) VALUES (?,?,?);";
+        Mockito.when(connection.prepareStatement(insertEmployeeSQL)).thenReturn(employeeStatement);
+        Mockito.when(connection.prepareStatement(insertEmployeeAddrSQL)).thenReturn(employeeAddressStatement);
+        target.usePreparedStatement();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void when_usePreparedStatement_ifThrowException_thenCatchException() throws Exception {
+        String insertEmployeeSQL = "INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE(ID, NAME, DESIGNATION) VALUES (?,?,?);";
+        String insertEmployeeAddrSQL = "INSERT INTO EMP_ADDRESS(ID, EMP_ID, ADDRESS) VALUES (?,?,?);";
+        Mockito.when(connection.prepareStatement(insertEmployeeSQL)).thenReturn(employeeStatement);
+        Mockito.when(connection.prepareStatement(insertEmployeeAddrSQL)).thenThrow(new RuntimeException());
+        target.usePreparedStatement();
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/test/java/com/baeldung/jdbc/JdbcLiveTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+package com.baeldung.jdbc;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.*;
+
+import java.sql.CallableStatement;
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.DatabaseMetaData;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+import java.sql.Types;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+
+import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class JdbcLiveTest {
+
+    private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(JdbcLiveTest.class);
+
+    private Connection con;
+
+    @Before
+    public void setup() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
+        Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
+
+        con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/myDb?noAccessToProcedureBodies=true", "user1", "pass");
+
+        Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
+
+        String tableSql = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS employees (emp_id int PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT, name varchar(30), position varchar(30), salary double)";
+        stmt.execute(tableSql);
+
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenInsertUpdateRecord_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
+
+        String insertSql = "INSERT INTO employees(name, position, salary) values ('john', 'developer', 2000)";
+        stmt.executeUpdate(insertSql);
+
+        String selectSql = "SELECT * FROM employees";
+        ResultSet resultSet = stmt.executeQuery(selectSql);
+
+        List<Employee> employees = new ArrayList<>();
+
+        while (resultSet.next()) {
+            Employee emp = new Employee();
+            emp.setId(resultSet.getInt("emp_id"));
+            emp.setName(resultSet.getString("name"));
+            emp.setSalary(resultSet.getDouble("salary"));
+            emp.setPosition(resultSet.getString("position"));
+            employees.add(emp);
+        }
+
+        assertEquals("employees list size incorrect", 1, employees.size());
+        assertEquals("name incorrect", "john", employees.iterator().next().getName());
+        assertEquals("position incorrect", "developer", employees.iterator().next().getPosition());
+        assertEquals("salary incorrect", 2000, employees.iterator().next().getSalary(), 0.1);
+
+        Statement updatableStmt = con.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE);
+        ResultSet updatableResultSet = updatableStmt.executeQuery(selectSql);
+
+        updatableResultSet.moveToInsertRow();
+        updatableResultSet.updateString("name", "mark");
+        updatableResultSet.updateString("position", "analyst");
+        updatableResultSet.updateDouble("salary", 2000);
+        updatableResultSet.insertRow();
+
+        String updatePositionSql = "UPDATE employees SET position=? WHERE emp_id=?";
+        PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(updatePositionSql);
+        pstmt.setString(1, "lead developer");
+        pstmt.setInt(2, 1);
+
+        String updateSalarySql = "UPDATE employees SET salary=? WHERE emp_id=?";
+        PreparedStatement pstmt2 = con.prepareStatement(updateSalarySql);
+        pstmt.setDouble(1, 3000);
+        pstmt.setInt(2, 1);
+
+        boolean autoCommit = con.getAutoCommit();
+
+        try {
+            con.setAutoCommit(false);
+            pstmt.executeUpdate();
+            pstmt2.executeUpdate();
+            con.commit();
+        } catch (SQLException exc) {
+            con.rollback();
+        } finally {
+            con.setAutoCommit(autoCommit);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenCallProcedure_thenCorrect() {
+
+        try {
+            String preparedSql = "{call insertEmployee(?,?,?,?)}";
+            CallableStatement cstmt = con.prepareCall(preparedSql);
+            cstmt.setString(2, "ana");
+            cstmt.setString(3, "tester");
+            cstmt.setDouble(4, 2000);
+            cstmt.registerOutParameter(1, Types.INTEGER);
+            cstmt.execute();
+            int new_id = cstmt.getInt(1);
+            assertTrue(new_id > 0);
+        } catch (SQLException exc) {
+            LOG.error("Procedure incorrect or does not exist!");
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenReadMetadata_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+
+        DatabaseMetaData dbmd = con.getMetaData();
+        ResultSet tablesResultSet = dbmd.getTables(null, null, "%", null);
+        while (tablesResultSet.next()) {
+            LOG.info(tablesResultSet.getString("TABLE_NAME"));
+        }
+
+        String selectSql = "SELECT * FROM employees";
+        Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
+        ResultSet resultSet = stmt.executeQuery(selectSql);
+        ResultSetMetaData rsmd = resultSet.getMetaData();
+        int nrColumns = rsmd.getColumnCount();
+        assertEquals(nrColumns, 4);
+
+        IntStream.range(1, nrColumns).forEach(i -> {
+            try {
+                LOG.info(rsmd.getColumnName(i));
+            } catch (SQLException e) {
+                e.printStackTrace();
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    @After
+    public void closeConnection() throws SQLException {
+
+        Statement updatableStmt = con.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE);
+        ResultSet updatableResultSet = updatableStmt.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM employees");
+
+        while (updatableResultSet.next()) {
+            updatableResultSet.deleteRow();
+        }
+
+        con.close();
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/test/java/com/baeldung/jdbc/ResultSetLiveTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
+package com.baeldung.jdbc;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.DatabaseMetaData;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
+import org.junit.AfterClass;
+import org.junit.BeforeClass;
+import org.junit.FixMethodOrder;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runners.MethodSorters;
+
+import junit.framework.Assert;
+
+@FixMethodOrder(MethodSorters.NAME_ASCENDING)
+public class ResultSetLiveTest {
+
+    private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ResultSetLiveTest.class);
+
+    private final Employee expectedEmployee1 = new Employee(1, "John", 1000.0, "Developer");
+
+    private final Employee updatedEmployee1 = new Employee(1, "John", 1100.0, "Developer");
+
+    private final Employee expectedEmployee2 = new Employee(2, "Chris", 925.0, "DBA");
+
+    private final int rowCount = 2;
+
+    private static Connection dbConnection;
+
+    @BeforeClass
+    public static void setup() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
+        Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
+        dbConnection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/myDB?noAccessToProcedureBodies=true", "user1", "pass");
+        String tableSql = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS employees (emp_id int PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT, name varchar(30), position varchar(30), salary double)";
+        try (Statement stmt = dbConnection.createStatement()) {
+            stmt.execute(tableSql);
+            try (PreparedStatement pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO employees(name, position, salary) values ('John', 'Developer', 1000.0)")) {
+                pstmt.executeUpdate();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionA_whenRetreiveByColumnNames_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        Employee employee = null;
+        try (PreparedStatement pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("select * from employees"); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) {
+            while (rs.next()) {
+                String name = rs.getString("name");
+                Integer empId = rs.getInt("emp_id");
+                Double salary = rs.getDouble("salary");
+                String position = rs.getString("position");
+                employee = new Employee(empId, name, salary, position);
+            }
+        }
+
+        assertEquals("Employee information retreived by column names.", expectedEmployee1, employee);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionB_whenRetreiveByColumnIds_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        Employee employee = null;
+        try (PreparedStatement pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("select * from employees"); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) {
+            while (rs.next()) {
+                Integer empId = rs.getInt(1);
+                String name = rs.getString(2);
+                String position = rs.getString(3);
+                Double salary = rs.getDouble(4);
+                employee = new Employee(empId, name, salary, position);
+            }
+        }
+
+        assertEquals("Employee information retreived by column ids.", expectedEmployee1, employee);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionD_whenInsertRow_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        int rowCount = 0;
+        try (PreparedStatement pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("select * from employees", ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) {
+            rs.moveToInsertRow();
+            rs.updateString("name", "Chris");
+            rs.updateString("position", "DBA");
+            rs.updateDouble("salary", 925.0);
+            rs.insertRow();
+            rs.moveToCurrentRow();
+            rs.last();
+            rowCount = rs.getRow();
+        }
+
+        assertEquals("Row Count after inserting a row", 2, rowCount);
+    }
+
+    private Employee populateResultSet(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException {
+        Employee employee;
+        String name = rs.getString("name");
+        Integer empId = rs.getInt("emp_id");
+        Double salary = rs.getDouble("salary");
+        String position = rs.getString("position");
+        employee = new Employee(empId, name, salary, position);
+        return employee;
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionE_whenRowCount_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        int numOfRows = 0;
+        try (PreparedStatement pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("select * from employees", ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) {
+            rs.last();
+            numOfRows = rs.getRow();
+        }
+
+        assertEquals("Num of rows", rowCount, numOfRows);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionG_whenAbsoluteNavigation_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        Employee secondEmployee = null;
+        try (PreparedStatement pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("select * from employees", ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) {
+            rs.absolute(2);
+            secondEmployee = populateResultSet(rs);
+        }
+
+        assertEquals("Absolute navigation", expectedEmployee2, secondEmployee);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionH_whenLastNavigation_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        Employee secondEmployee = null;
+        try (PreparedStatement pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("select * from employees", ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) {
+            rs.last();
+            secondEmployee = populateResultSet(rs);
+        }
+
+        assertEquals("Using Last", expectedEmployee2, secondEmployee);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionI_whenNavigation_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        Employee firstEmployee = null;
+        try (PreparedStatement pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("select * from employees", ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) {
+            while (rs.next()) {
+                Employee employee = populateResultSet(rs);
+            }
+            rs.beforeFirst();
+            while (rs.next()) {
+                Employee employee = populateResultSet(rs);
+            }
+            rs.first();
+            while (rs.next()) {
+                Employee employee = populateResultSet(rs);
+            }
+            while (rs.previous()) {
+                Employee employee = populateResultSet(rs);
+            }
+            rs.afterLast();
+            while (rs.previous()) {
+                Employee employee = populateResultSet(rs);
+            }
+            rs.last();
+            while (rs.previous()) {
+                firstEmployee = populateResultSet(rs);
+            }
+        }
+
+        assertEquals("Several Navigation Options", updatedEmployee1, firstEmployee);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionJ_whenClosedCursor_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        Employee employee = null;
+        dbConnection.setHoldability(ResultSet.CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT);
+        try (Statement pstmt = dbConnection.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE, ResultSet.CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT)) {
+            dbConnection.setAutoCommit(false);
+            ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery("select * from employees");
+            while (rs.next()) {
+                if (rs.getString("name")
+                    .equalsIgnoreCase("john")) {
+                    rs.updateString("position", "Senior Engineer");
+                    rs.updateRow();
+                    dbConnection.commit();
+                    employee = populateResultSet(rs);
+                }
+            }
+            rs.last();
+        }
+
+        assertEquals("Update using closed cursor", "Senior Engineer", employee.getPosition());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionK_whenUpdate_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        Employee employee = null;
+        dbConnection.setHoldability(ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT);
+        try (Statement pstmt = dbConnection.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE, ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT)) {
+            dbConnection.setAutoCommit(false);
+            ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery("select * from employees");
+            while (rs.next()) {
+                if (rs.getString("name")
+                    .equalsIgnoreCase("john")) {
+                    rs.updateString("name", "John Doe");
+                    rs.updateRow();
+                    dbConnection.commit();
+                    employee = populateResultSet(rs);
+                }
+            }
+            rs.last();
+        }
+
+        assertEquals("Update using open cursor", "John Doe", employee.getName());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionM_whenDelete_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        int numOfRows = 0;
+        try (PreparedStatement pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("select * from employees", ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) {
+            rs.absolute(2);
+            rs.deleteRow();
+        }
+        try (PreparedStatement pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("select * from employees", ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) {
+            rs.last();
+            numOfRows = rs.getRow();
+        }
+        assertEquals("Deleted row", 1, numOfRows);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionC_whenUpdate_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        Employee employee = null;
+        try (PreparedStatement pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("select * from employees", ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) {
+            while (rs.next()) {
+
+                Assert.assertEquals(1100.0, rs.getDouble("salary"));
+
+                rs.updateDouble("salary", 1200.0);
+                rs.updateRow();
+
+                Assert.assertEquals(1200.0, rs.getDouble("salary"));
+
+                String name = rs.getString("name");
+                Integer empId = rs.getInt("emp_id");
+                Double salary = rs.getDouble("salary");
+                String position = rs.getString("position");
+                employee = new Employee(empId, name, salary, position);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionC_whenUpdateByIndex_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        Employee employee = null;
+        try (PreparedStatement pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("select * from employees", ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) {
+            while (rs.next()) {
+
+                Assert.assertEquals(1000.0, rs.getDouble(4));
+
+                rs.updateDouble(4, 1100.0);
+                rs.updateRow();
+                Assert.assertEquals(1100.0, rs.getDouble(4));
+
+                String name = rs.getString("name");
+                Integer empId = rs.getInt("emp_id");
+                Double salary = rs.getDouble("salary");
+                String position = rs.getString("position");
+                employee = new Employee(empId, name, salary, position);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionE_whenDBMetaInfo_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        DatabaseMetaData dbmd = dbConnection.getMetaData();
+        boolean supportsTypeForward = dbmd.supportsResultSetType(ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY);
+        boolean supportsTypeScrollSensitive = dbmd.supportsResultSetType(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE);
+        boolean supportsTypeScrollInSensitive = dbmd.supportsResultSetType(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE);
+        boolean supportsCloseCursorsAtCommit = dbmd.supportsResultSetHoldability(ResultSet.CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT);
+        boolean supportsHoldCursorsAtCommit = dbmd.supportsResultSetHoldability(ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT);
+        boolean concurrency4TypeFwdNConcurReadOnly = dbmd.supportsResultSetConcurrency(ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY, ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);
+        boolean concurrency4TypeFwdNConcurUpdatable = dbmd.supportsResultSetConcurrency(ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE);
+        boolean concurrency4TypeScrollInSensitiveNConcurUpdatable = dbmd.supportsResultSetConcurrency(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE);
+        boolean concurrency4TypeScrollInSensitiveNConcurReadOnly = dbmd.supportsResultSetConcurrency(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);
+        boolean concurrency4TypeScrollSensitiveNConcurUpdatable = dbmd.supportsResultSetConcurrency(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE);
+        boolean concurrency4TypeScrollSensitiveNConcurReadOnly = dbmd.supportsResultSetConcurrency(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);
+        int rsHoldability = dbmd.getResultSetHoldability();
+
+        assertEquals("checking scroll sensitivity and concur updates : ", true, concurrency4TypeScrollInSensitiveNConcurUpdatable);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionF_whenRSMetaInfo_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        int columnCount = 0;
+        try (PreparedStatement pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("select * from employees", ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE); ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) {
+            ResultSetMetaData metaData = rs.getMetaData();
+            columnCount = metaData.getColumnCount();
+            for (int i = 1; i <= columnCount; i++) {
+                String catalogName = metaData.getCatalogName(i);
+                String className = metaData.getColumnClassName(i);
+                String label = metaData.getColumnLabel(i);
+                String name = metaData.getColumnName(i);
+                String typeName = metaData.getColumnTypeName(i);
+                Integer type = metaData.getColumnType(i);
+                String tableName = metaData.getTableName(i);
+                String schemaName = metaData.getSchemaName(i);
+                boolean isAutoIncrement = metaData.isAutoIncrement(i);
+                boolean isCaseSensitive = metaData.isCaseSensitive(i);
+                boolean isCurrency = metaData.isCurrency(i);
+                boolean isDefiniteWritable = metaData.isDefinitelyWritable(i);
+                boolean isReadOnly = metaData.isReadOnly(i);
+                boolean isSearchable = metaData.isSearchable(i);
+                boolean isReadable = metaData.isReadOnly(i);
+                boolean isSigned = metaData.isSigned(i);
+                boolean isWritable = metaData.isWritable(i);
+                int nullable = metaData.isNullable(i);
+            }
+        }
+
+        assertEquals("column count", 4, columnCount);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDbConnectionL_whenFetch_thenCorrect() throws SQLException {
+        PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
+        ResultSet rs = null;
+        List<Employee> listOfEmployees = new ArrayList<Employee>();
+        try {
+            pstmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("select * from employees", ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE);
+            pstmt.setFetchSize(1);
+            rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
+            rs.setFetchSize(1);
+            while (rs.next()) {
+                Employee employee = populateResultSet(rs);
+                listOfEmployees.add(employee);
+            }
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            throw e;
+        } finally {
+            if (rs != null)
+                rs.close();
+            if (pstmt != null)
+                pstmt.close();
+        }
+
+        assertEquals(2, listOfEmployees.size());
+    }
+
+    @AfterClass
+    public static void closeConnection() throws SQLException {
+        PreparedStatement deleteStmt = dbConnection.prepareStatement("drop table employees", ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE);
+        deleteStmt.execute();
+        dbConnection.close();
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/test/java/com/baeldung/jdbc/joins/ArticleWithAuthorDAOLiveTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+package com.baeldung.jdbc.joins;
+
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+
+public class ArticleWithAuthorDAOLiveTest {
+        private Connection connection;
+
+        private ArticleWithAuthorDAO articleWithAuthorDAO;
+
+        @Before
+        public void setup() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
+                Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver");
+                connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/myDb", "user", "pass");
+                articleWithAuthorDAO = new ArticleWithAuthorDAO(connection);
+                Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
+                String createAuthorSql = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS AUTHOR (ID int NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, FIRST_NAME varchar(255), LAST_NAME varchar(255));";
+                String createArticleSql = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ARTICLE (ID int NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, TITLE varchar(255) NOT NULL, AUTHOR_ID int, FOREIGN KEY(AUTHOR_ID) REFERENCES AUTHOR(ID));";
+                statement.execute(createAuthorSql);
+                statement.execute(createArticleSql);
+
+                insertTestData(statement);
+        }
+
+        @Test
+        public void whenQueryWithInnerJoin_thenShouldReturnProperRows() {
+                List<ArticleWithAuthor> articleWithAuthorList = articleWithAuthorDAO.articleInnerJoinAuthor();
+
+                assertThat(articleWithAuthorList).hasSize(4);
+                assertThat(articleWithAuthorList).noneMatch(row -> row.getAuthorFirstName() == null || row.getTitle() == null);
+        }
+
+        @Test
+        public void whenQueryWithLeftJoin_thenShouldReturnProperRows() {
+                List<ArticleWithAuthor> articleWithAuthorList = articleWithAuthorDAO.articleLeftJoinAuthor();
+
+                assertThat(articleWithAuthorList).hasSize(5);
+                assertThat(articleWithAuthorList).anyMatch(row -> row.getAuthorFirstName() == null);
+        }
+
+        @Test
+        public void whenQueryWithRightJoin_thenShouldReturnProperRows() {
+                List<ArticleWithAuthor> articleWithAuthorList = articleWithAuthorDAO.articleRightJoinAuthor();
+
+                assertThat(articleWithAuthorList).hasSize(5);
+                assertThat(articleWithAuthorList).anyMatch(row -> row.getTitle() == null);
+        }
+
+        @Test
+        public void whenQueryWithFullJoin_thenShouldReturnProperRows() {
+                List<ArticleWithAuthor> articleWithAuthorList = articleWithAuthorDAO.articleFullJoinAuthor();
+
+                assertThat(articleWithAuthorList).hasSize(6);
+                assertThat(articleWithAuthorList).anyMatch(row -> row.getTitle() == null);
+                assertThat(articleWithAuthorList).anyMatch(row -> row.getAuthorFirstName() == null);
+        }
+
+        @After
+        public void cleanup() throws SQLException {
+                connection.createStatement().execute("DROP TABLE ARTICLE");
+                connection.createStatement().execute("DROP TABLE AUTHOR");
+                connection.close();
+        }
+
+        public void insertTestData(Statement statement) throws SQLException {
+                String insertAuthors = "INSERT INTO AUTHOR VALUES "
+                    + "(1, 'Siena', 'Kerr'),"
+                    + "(2, 'Daniele', 'Ferguson'),"
+                    + "(3, 'Luciano', 'Wise'),"
+                    + "(4, 'Jonas', 'Lugo');";
+                String insertArticles = "INSERT INTO ARTICLE VALUES "
+                    + "(1, 'First steps in Java', 1),"
+                    + "(2, 'SpringBoot tutorial', 1),"
+                    + "(3, 'Java 12 insights', null),"
+                    + "(4, 'SQL JOINS', 2),"
+                    + "(5, 'Introduction to Spring Security', 3);";
+                statement.execute(insertAuthors);
+                statement.execute(insertArticles);
+        }
+}

persistence-modules/core-java-persistence/src/test/java/com/baeldung/jdbcrowset/JdbcRowSetLiveTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+package com.baeldung.jdbcrowset;
+
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+
+import javax.sql.rowset.CachedRowSet;
+import javax.sql.rowset.FilteredRowSet;
+import javax.sql.rowset.JdbcRowSet;
+import javax.sql.rowset.JoinRowSet;
+import javax.sql.rowset.RowSetFactory;
+import javax.sql.rowset.RowSetProvider;
+import javax.sql.rowset.WebRowSet;
+
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import com.sun.rowset.CachedRowSetImpl;
+import com.sun.rowset.JdbcRowSetImpl;
+import com.sun.rowset.JoinRowSetImpl;
+import com.sun.rowset.WebRowSetImpl;
+
+public class JdbcRowSetLiveTest {
+    Statement stmt = null;
+    String username = "sa";
+    String password = "";
+    String url = "jdbc:h2:mem:testdb";
+    String sql = "SELECT * FROM customers";
+
+    @Before
+    public void setup() throws Exception {
+        Connection conn = DatabaseConfiguration.geth2Connection();
+
+        String drop = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS customers, associates;";
+        String schema = "CREATE TABLE customers (id INT NOT NULL, name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (id)); ";
+        String schemapartb = "CREATE TABLE associates (id INT NOT NULL, name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (id));";
+        stmt = conn.createStatement();
+        stmt.executeUpdate(drop);
+        stmt.executeUpdate(schema);
+        stmt.executeUpdate(schemapartb);
+        DatabaseConfiguration.initDatabase(stmt);
+
+    }
+
+    // JdbcRowSet Example
+    @Test
+    public void createJdbcRowSet_SelectCustomers_ThenCorrect() throws Exception {
+
+        String sql = "SELECT * FROM customers";
+        JdbcRowSet jdbcRS;
+        Connection conn = DatabaseConfiguration.geth2Connection();
+        jdbcRS = new JdbcRowSetImpl(conn);
+        jdbcRS.setType(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE);
+        jdbcRS.setCommand(sql);
+        jdbcRS.execute();
+        jdbcRS.addRowSetListener(new ExampleListener());
+
+        while (jdbcRS.next()) {
+            // each call to next, generates a cursorMoved event
+            System.out.println("id=" + jdbcRS.getString(1));
+            System.out.println("name=" + jdbcRS.getString(2));
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    // CachedRowSet Example
+    @Test
+    public void createCachedRowSet_DeleteRecord_ThenCorrect() throws Exception {
+
+        CachedRowSet crs = new CachedRowSetImpl();
+        crs.setUsername(username);
+        crs.setPassword(password);
+        crs.setUrl(url);
+        crs.setCommand(sql);
+        crs.execute();
+        crs.addRowSetListener(new ExampleListener());
+        while (crs.next()) {
+            if (crs.getInt("id") == 1) {
+                System.out.println("CRS found customer1 and will remove the record.");
+                crs.deleteRow();
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // WebRowSet example
+    @Test
+    public void createWebRowSet_SelectCustomers_WritetoXML_ThenCorrect() throws SQLException, IOException {
+
+        WebRowSet wrs = new WebRowSetImpl();
+        wrs.setUsername(username);
+        wrs.setPassword(password);
+        wrs.setUrl(url);
+        wrs.setCommand(sql);
+        wrs.execute();
+        FileOutputStream ostream = new FileOutputStream("customers.xml");
+        wrs.writeXml(ostream);
+    }
+
+    // JoinRowSet example
+    @Test
+    public void createCachedRowSets_DoJoinRowSet_ThenCorrect() throws Exception {
+
+        CachedRowSetImpl customers = new CachedRowSetImpl();
+        customers.setUsername(username);
+        customers.setPassword(password);
+        customers.setUrl(url);
+        customers.setCommand(sql);
+        customers.execute();
+
+        CachedRowSetImpl associates = new CachedRowSetImpl();
+        associates.setUsername(username);
+        associates.setPassword(password);
+        associates.setUrl(url);
+        String associatesSQL = "SELECT * FROM associates";
+        associates.setCommand(associatesSQL);
+        associates.execute();
+
+        JoinRowSet jrs = new JoinRowSetImpl();
+        final String ID = "id";
+        final String NAME = "name";
+        jrs.addRowSet(customers, ID);
+        jrs.addRowSet(associates, ID);
+        jrs.last();
+        System.out.println("Total rows: " + jrs.getRow());
+        jrs.beforeFirst();
+        while (jrs.next()) {
+
+            String string1 = jrs.getString(ID);
+            String string2 = jrs.getString(NAME);
+            System.out.println("ID: " + string1 + ", NAME: " + string2);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // FilteredRowSet example
+    @Test
+    public void createFilteredRowSet_filterByRegexExpression_thenCorrect() throws Exception {
+        RowSetFactory rsf = RowSetProvider.newFactory();
+        FilteredRowSet frs = rsf.createFilteredRowSet();
+        frs.setCommand("select * from customers");
+        Connection conn = DatabaseConfiguration.geth2Connection();
+        frs.execute(conn);
+        frs.setFilter(new FilterExample("^[A-C].*"));
+
+        ResultSetMetaData rsmd = frs.getMetaData();
+        int columncount = rsmd.getColumnCount();
+        while (frs.next()) {
+            for (int i = 1; i <= columncount; i++) {
+                System.out.println(rsmd.getColumnLabel(i) + " = " + frs.getObject(i) + " ");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/.idea
+baeldung-jee7-seed.iml
+/target

persistence-modules/deltaspike/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+## Relevant articles:
+
+- [A Guide to DeltaSpike Data Module](http://www.baeldung.com/deltaspike-data-module)

persistence-modules/deltaspike/pom.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+    <artifactId>deltaspike</artifactId>
+    <version>1.0</version>
+    <name>deltaspike</name>
+    <packaging>war</packaging>
+    <description>A starter Java EE 7 webapp which uses DeltaSpike</description>
+    <url>http://wildfly.org</url>
+
+    <parent>
+        <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+        <artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
+        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+        <relativePath>../../</relativePath>
+    </parent>
+
+    <dependencies>
+
+        <!-- First declare the APIs we depend on and need for compilation. All of them are provided by JBoss WildFly -->
+
+        <!-- Import the CDI API, we use provided scope as the API is included in JBoss WildFly -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>javax.enterprise</groupId>
+            <artifactId>cdi-api</artifactId>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <!-- Import the Common Annotations API (JSR-250), we use provided scope as the API is included in JBoss WildFly -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.jboss.spec.javax.annotation</groupId>
+            <artifactId>jboss-annotations-api_1.2_spec</artifactId>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <!-- Import the JAX-RS API, we use provided scope as the API is included in JBoss WildFly -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.jboss.resteasy</groupId>
+            <artifactId>jaxrs-api</artifactId>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <!-- Import the JPA API, we use provided scope as the API is included in JBoss WildFly -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
+            <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.1-api</artifactId>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <!-- Import the EJB API, we use provided scope as the API is included in JBoss WildFly -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.jboss.spec.javax.ejb</groupId>
+            <artifactId>jboss-ejb-api_3.2_spec</artifactId>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <!-- JSR-303 (Bean Validation) Implementation -->
+        <!-- Provides portable constraints such as @Email -->
+        <!-- Hibernate Validator is shipped in JBoss WildFly -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
+            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+            <exclusions>
+                <exclusion>
+                    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
+                    <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
+                </exclusion>
+            </exclusions>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <!-- Import the JSF API, we use provided scope as the API is included in JBoss WildFly -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.jboss.spec.javax.faces</groupId>
+            <artifactId>jboss-jsf-api_2.2_spec</artifactId>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <!-- Now we declare any tools needed -->
+
+        <!-- Annotation processor to generate the JPA 2.0 metamodel classes for typesafe criteria queries -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
+            <artifactId>hibernate-jpamodelgen</artifactId>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <!-- Annotation processor that raising compilation errors whenever constraint annotations are incorrectly used. -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
+            <artifactId>hibernate-validator-annotation-processor</artifactId>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <!-- Optional, but highly recommended -->
+        <!-- Arquillian allows you to test enterprise code such as EJBs and Transactional(JTA) JPA from JUnit/TestNG -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
+            <artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.protocol</groupId>
+            <artifactId>arquillian-protocol-servlet</artifactId>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver</groupId>
+            <artifactId>shrinkwrap-resolver-impl-maven</artifactId>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.deltaspike.modules</groupId>
+            <artifactId>deltaspike-data-module-api</artifactId>
+            <scope>compile</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.deltaspike.modules</groupId>
+            <artifactId>deltaspike-data-module-impl</artifactId>
+            <scope>runtime</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <!-- querydsl libraries -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.mysema.querydsl</groupId>
+            <artifactId>querydsl-apt</artifactId>
+            <version>${querydsl.version}</version>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.mysema.querydsl</groupId>
+            <artifactId>querydsl-jpa</artifactId>
+            <version>${querydsl.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.deltaspike.modules</groupId>
+            <artifactId>deltaspike-test-control-module-api</artifactId>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.deltaspike.modules</groupId>
+            <artifactId>deltaspike-test-control-module-impl</artifactId>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.deltaspike.cdictrl</groupId>
+            <artifactId>deltaspike-cdictrl-weld</artifactId>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.jboss.weld.se</groupId>
+            <artifactId>weld-se-core</artifactId>
+            <version>${weld.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
+            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.jboss</groupId>
+            <artifactId>jandex</artifactId>
+            <version>${jandex.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
+            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
+            <version>${h2.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
+            <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <!-- Needed for running tests (you may also use TestNG) -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>junit</groupId>
+            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <!-- Others -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
+            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
+            <version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <build>
+        <!-- Maven will append the version to the finalName (which is the name given to the generated war, and hence the context root) -->
+        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
+        <plugins>
+            <plugin>
+                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>${war.plugin.version}</version>
+                <configuration>
+                    <!-- Java EE 7 doesn't require web.xml, Maven needs to catch up! -->
+                    <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
+                </configuration>
+            </plugin>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>com.mysema.maven</groupId>
+                <artifactId>apt-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>${apt-maven-plugin.version}</version>
+                <executions>
+                    <execution>
+                        <goals>
+                            <goal>process</goal>
+                        </goals>
+                        <configuration>
+                            <outputDirectory>target/generated-sources/java</outputDirectory>
+                            <processor>com.mysema.query.apt.jpa.JPAAnnotationProcessor</processor>
+                        </configuration>
+                    </execution>
+                </executions>
+            </plugin>
+            <!-- The WildFly plugin deploys your war to a local WildFly container -->
+            <!-- To use, run: mvn package wildfly:deploy -->
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.wildfly.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>wildfly-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>${wildfly.maven.plugin.version}</version>
+            </plugin>
+        </plugins>
+    </build>
+
+    <profiles>
+        <profile>
+
+            <!-- An optional Arquillian testing profile that executes tests in your WildFly instance -->
+            <!-- This profile will start a new WildFly instance, and execute the test, shutting it down when done -->
+            <!-- Run with: mvn clean test -Parq-wildfly-managed -->
+            <id>arq-wildfly-managed</id>
+            <dependencies>
+                <dependency>
+                    <groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
+                    <artifactId>wildfly-arquillian-container-managed</artifactId>
+                    <scope>test</scope>
+                </dependency>
+            </dependencies>
+        </profile>
+    </profiles>
+
+    <licenses>
+        <license>
+            <name>Apache License, Version 2.0</name>
+            <distribution>repo</distribution>
+            <url>http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.html</url>
+        </license>
+    </licenses>
+    <repositories>
+        <repository>
+            <id>redhat-repository-techpreview</id>
+            <url>https://maven.repository.redhat.com/techpreview/all/</url>
+        </repository>
+    </repositories>
+
+    <dependencyManagement>
+        <dependencies>
+            <!-- JBoss distributes a complete set of Java EE 7 APIs including a Bill of Materials (BOM). A BOM specifies the versions of a "stack" (or a collection) of artifacts. We 
+                use this here so that we always get the correct versions of artifacts. Here we use the jboss-javaee-7.0-with-tools stack (you can read this as the JBoss stack of the Java EE 7 APIs, 
+                with some extras tools for your project, such as Arquillian for testing) and the jboss-javaee-7.0-with-hibernate stack you can read this as the JBoss stack of the Java EE 7 APIs, with 
+                extras from the Hibernate family of projects) -->
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>org.wildfly.bom</groupId>
+                <artifactId>jboss-javaee-7.0-with-tools</artifactId>
+                <version>${jboss.bom.version}</version>
+                <type>pom</type>
+                <scope>import</scope>
+            </dependency>
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>org.wildfly.bom</groupId>
+                <artifactId>jboss-javaee-7.0-with-hibernate</artifactId>
+                <version>${jboss.bom.version}</version>
+                <type>pom</type>
+                <scope>import</scope>
+            </dependency>
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>org.apache.deltaspike.distribution</groupId>
+                <artifactId>distributions-bom</artifactId>
+                <version>${deltaspike.version}</version>
+                <type>pom</type>
+                <scope>import</scope>
+            </dependency>
+        </dependencies>
+    </dependencyManagement>
+
+    <properties>
+        <querydsl.version>3.7.4</querydsl.version>
+        <deltaspike.version>1.8.2</deltaspike.version>
+        <!-- JBoss dependency versions -->
+        <wildfly.maven.plugin.version>1.0.2.Final</wildfly.maven.plugin.version>
+        <!-- Define the version of the JBoss BOMs we want to import to specify tested stacks. -->
+        <jboss.bom.version>8.2.1.Final</jboss.bom.version>
+        <weld.version>2.1.2.Final</weld.version>
+        <!-- other plugin versions -->
+        <war.plugin.version>2.6</war.plugin.version>
+        <apt-maven-plugin.version>1.1.3</apt-maven-plugin.version>
+        <jandex.version>1.2.5.Final-redhat-1</jandex.version>
+    </properties>
+
+</project>

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/controller/MemberController.java

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+ * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+ * Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+ * contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+ * distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package baeldung.controller;
+
+import baeldung.model.Member;
+import baeldung.service.MemberRegistration;
+
+import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
+import javax.enterprise.inject.Model;
+import javax.enterprise.inject.Produces;
+import javax.faces.application.FacesMessage;
+import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import javax.inject.Named;
+
+// The @Model stereotype is a convenience mechanism to make this a request-scoped bean that has an
+// EL name
+// Read more about the @Model stereotype in this FAQ:
+// http://www.cdi-spec.org/faq/#accordion6
+@Model
+public class MemberController {
+
+    @Inject private FacesContext facesContext;
+
+    @Inject private MemberRegistration memberRegistration;
+
+    @Produces
+    @Named
+    private Member newMember;
+
+    @PostConstruct
+    public void initNewMember() {
+        newMember = new Member();
+    }
+
+    public void register() throws Exception {
+        try {
+            memberRegistration.register(newMember);
+            FacesMessage m = new FacesMessage(FacesMessage.SEVERITY_INFO, "Registered!", "Registration successful");
+            facesContext.addMessage(null, m);
+            initNewMember();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            String errorMessage = getRootErrorMessage(e);
+            FacesMessage m = new FacesMessage(FacesMessage.SEVERITY_ERROR, errorMessage, "Registration unsuccessful");
+            facesContext.addMessage(null, m);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private String getRootErrorMessage(Exception e) {
+        // Default to general error message that registration failed.
+        String errorMessage = "Registration failed. See server log for more information";
+        if (e == null) {
+            // This shouldn't happen, but return the default messages
+            return errorMessage;
+        }
+
+        // Start with the exception and recurse to find the root cause
+        Throwable t = e;
+        while (t != null) {
+            // Get the message from the Throwable class instance
+            errorMessage = t.getLocalizedMessage();
+            t = t.getCause();
+        }
+        // This is the root cause message
+        return errorMessage;
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/data/EntityManagerProducer.java

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package baeldung.data;
+
+import javax.enterprise.context.RequestScoped;
+import javax.enterprise.inject.Produces;
+import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
+import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
+
+public class EntityManagerProducer {
+
+    @PersistenceContext(unitName = "primary") private EntityManager entityManager;
+
+    @RequestScoped
+    @Produces
+    public EntityManager create() {
+        return entityManager;
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/data/MemberListProducer.java

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+ * Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+ * contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+ * distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package baeldung.data;
+
+import baeldung.model.Member;
+
+import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
+import javax.enterprise.context.RequestScoped;
+import javax.enterprise.event.Observes;
+import javax.enterprise.event.Reception;
+import javax.enterprise.inject.Produces;
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import javax.inject.Named;
+import java.util.List;
+
+@RequestScoped
+public class MemberListProducer {
+
+    @Inject private MemberRepository memberRepository;
+
+    private List<Member> members;
+
+    // @Named provides access the return value via the EL variable name "members" in the UI (e.g.
+    // Facelets or JSP view)
+    @Produces
+    @Named
+    public List<Member> getMembers() {
+        return members;
+    }
+
+    public void onMemberListChanged(@Observes(notifyObserver = Reception.IF_EXISTS) final Member member) {
+        retrieveAllMembersOrderedByName();
+    }
+
+    @PostConstruct
+    public void retrieveAllMembersOrderedByName() {
+        members = memberRepository.findAllOrderedByNameWithQueryDSL();
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/data/MemberRepository.java

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+ * Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+ * contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+ * distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package baeldung.data;
+
+import baeldung.model.Member;
+import baeldung.model.QMember;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.data.api.AbstractEntityRepository;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.data.api.EntityManagerConfig;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.data.api.Query;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.data.api.Repository;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+@Repository
+@EntityManagerConfig(entityManagerResolver = SecondaryEntityManagerResolver.class)
+public abstract class MemberRepository extends AbstractEntityRepository<Member, Long> implements QueryDslSupport {
+
+    public abstract Member findById(Long id);
+
+    public abstract Member findByEmail(String email);
+
+    @Query("from Member m order by m.name")
+    public abstract List<Member> findAllOrderedByName();
+
+    public List<Member> findAllOrderedByNameWithQueryDSL() {
+        final QMember member = QMember.member;
+        return jpaQuery()
+          .from(member)
+          .orderBy(member.email.asc())
+          .list(member);
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/data/QueryDslRepositoryExtension.java

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package baeldung.data;
+
+import com.mysema.query.jpa.impl.JPAQuery;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.data.spi.DelegateQueryHandler;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.data.spi.QueryInvocationContext;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+
+public class QueryDslRepositoryExtension<E> implements QueryDslSupport, DelegateQueryHandler {
+
+    @Inject private QueryInvocationContext context;
+
+    @Override
+    public JPAQuery jpaQuery() {
+        return new JPAQuery(context.getEntityManager());
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/data/QueryDslSupport.java

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+package baeldung.data;
+
+import com.mysema.query.jpa.impl.JPAQuery;
+
+public interface QueryDslSupport {
+    JPAQuery jpaQuery();
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/data/SecondaryEntityManagerProducer.java

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package baeldung.data;
+
+import javax.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
+import javax.enterprise.context.RequestScoped;
+import javax.enterprise.inject.Produces;
+import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
+import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
+
+@ApplicationScoped
+public class SecondaryEntityManagerProducer {
+
+    @PersistenceContext(unitName = "secondary") private EntityManager entityManager;
+
+    @Produces
+    @RequestScoped
+    @SecondaryPersistenceUnit
+    public EntityManager create() {
+        return entityManager;
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/data/SecondaryEntityManagerResolver.java

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package baeldung.data;
+
+import org.apache.deltaspike.data.api.EntityManagerResolver;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
+
+public class SecondaryEntityManagerResolver implements EntityManagerResolver {
+
+    @Inject
+    @SecondaryPersistenceUnit
+    private EntityManager entityManager;
+
+    @Override
+    public EntityManager resolveEntityManager() {
+        return entityManager;
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/data/SecondaryPersistenceUnit.java

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+package baeldung.data;
+
+import javax.inject.Qualifier;
+import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+
+@Documented
+@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
+@Qualifier
+public @interface SecondaryPersistenceUnit {
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/data/SimpleUserRepository.java

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+package baeldung.data;
+
+import baeldung.model.User;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.data.api.FirstResult;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.data.api.MaxResults;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.data.api.Repository;
+
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * Created by adam.
+ */
+@Repository(forEntity = User.class)
+public abstract class SimpleUserRepository {
+    public abstract Collection<User> findAll();
+
+    public abstract Collection<User> findAllOrderByFirstNameAsc(@FirstResult int start, @MaxResults int size);
+
+    public abstract Collection<User> findTop2OrderByFirstNameAsc();
+
+    public abstract Collection<User> findFirst2OrderByFirstNameAsc();
+
+    public abstract List<User> findAllOrderByFirstNameAsc();
+
+    public abstract List<User> findAllOrderByFirstNameAscLastNameDesc();
+
+    public abstract User findById(Long id);
+
+    public abstract Collection<User> findByFirstName(String firstName);
+
+    public abstract User findAnyByLastName(String lastName);
+
+    public abstract Collection<User> findAnyByFirstName(String firstName);
+
+    public abstract Collection<User> findByFirstNameAndLastName(String firstName, String lastName);
+
+    public abstract Collection<User> findByFirstNameOrLastName(String firstName, String lastName);
+
+    public abstract Collection<User> findByAddress_city(String city);
+
+    public abstract int count();
+
+    public abstract void remove(User user);
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/data/UserRepository.java

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+package baeldung.data;
+
+import baeldung.model.User;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.data.api.AbstractEntityRepository;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.data.api.Query;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.data.api.Repository;
+
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * Created by adam.
+ */
+@Repository
+public abstract class UserRepository extends AbstractEntityRepository<User, Long> {
+
+    public List<User> findByFirstName(String firstName) {
+        return typedQuery("select u from User u where u.firstName = ?1")
+          .setParameter(1, firstName)
+          .getResultList();
+    }
+
+    public abstract List<User> findByLastName(String lastName);
+
+    @Query("select u from User u where u.firstName = ?1")
+    public abstract Collection<User> findUsersWithFirstName(String firstName);
+
+    @Query(value = "select * from User where firstName = ?1", isNative = true)
+    public abstract Collection<User> findUsersWithFirstNameNative(String firstName);
+
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/model/Address.java

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+package baeldung.model;
+
+import javax.persistence.Entity;
+import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
+import javax.persistence.Id;
+
+/**
+ * Created by adam.
+ */
+@Entity
+public class Address {
+
+    @Id
+    @GeneratedValue
+    private Long id;
+    private String street;
+    private String city;
+    private String postCode;
+
+    public Long getId() {
+        return id;
+    }
+
+    public void setId(Long id) {
+        this.id = id;
+    }
+
+    public String getStreet() {
+        return street;
+    }
+
+    public void setStreet(String street) {
+        this.street = street;
+    }
+
+    public String getCity() {
+        return city;
+    }
+
+    public void setCity(String city) {
+        this.city = city;
+    }
+
+    public String getPostCode() {
+        return postCode;
+    }
+
+    public void setPostCode(String postCode) {
+        this.postCode = postCode;
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/model/Member.java

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*
+ * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+ * Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+ * contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+ * distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package baeldung.model;
+
+import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.Email;
+import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.NotEmpty;
+
+import javax.persistence.*;
+import javax.validation.constraints.Digits;
+import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
+import javax.validation.constraints.Pattern;
+import javax.validation.constraints.Size;
+import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+
+@SuppressWarnings("serial")
+@Entity
+@XmlRootElement
+@Table(uniqueConstraints = @UniqueConstraint(columnNames = "email"))
+public class Member implements Serializable {
+
+    @Id
+    @GeneratedValue
+    private Long id;
+
+    @NotNull
+    @Size(min = 1, max = 25)
+    @Pattern(regexp = "[^0-9]*", message = "Must not contain numbers")
+    private String name;
+
+    @NotNull
+    @NotEmpty
+    @Email
+    private String email;
+
+    @NotNull
+    @Size(min = 10, max = 12)
+    @Digits(fraction = 0, integer = 12)
+    @Column(name = "phone_number")
+    private String phoneNumber;
+
+    public Long getId() {
+        return id;
+    }
+
+    public void setId(Long id) {
+        this.id = id;
+    }
+
+    public String getName() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    public void setName(String name) {
+        this.name = name;
+    }
+
+    public String getEmail() {
+        return email;
+    }
+
+    public void setEmail(String email) {
+        this.email = email;
+    }
+
+    public String getPhoneNumber() {
+        return phoneNumber;
+    }
+
+    public void setPhoneNumber(String phoneNumber) {
+        this.phoneNumber = phoneNumber;
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/model/User.java

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+package baeldung.model;
+
+import javax.persistence.Entity;
+import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
+import javax.persistence.Id;
+import javax.persistence.OneToOne;
+
+/**
+ * Created by adam.
+ */
+@Entity
+public class User {
+
+    @Id
+    @GeneratedValue
+    private Long id;
+    private String firstName;
+    private String lastName;
+    @OneToOne private Address address;
+
+    public Long getId() {
+        return id;
+    }
+
+    public void setId(Long id) {
+        this.id = id;
+    }
+
+    public String getFirstName() {
+        return firstName;
+    }
+
+    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
+        this.firstName = firstName;
+    }
+
+    public String getLastName() {
+        return lastName;
+    }
+
+    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
+        this.lastName = lastName;
+    }
+
+    public Address getAddress() {
+        return address;
+    }
+
+    public void setAddress(Address address) {
+        this.address = address;
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/rest/JaxRsActivator.java

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+ * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+ * Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+ * contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+ * distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package baeldung.rest;
+
+import javax.ws.rs.ApplicationPath;
+import javax.ws.rs.core.Application;
+
+/**
+ * A class extending {@link Application} and annotated with @ApplicationPath is the Java EE 7 "no XML" approach to activating
+ * JAX-RS.
+ * <p>
+ * <p>
+ * Resources are served relative to the servlet path specified in the {@link ApplicationPath} annotation.
+ * </p>
+ */
+@ApplicationPath("/rest")
+public class JaxRsActivator extends Application {
+    /* class body intentionally left blank */
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/rest/MemberResourceRESTService.java

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+/*
+ * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+ * Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+ * contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+ * distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package baeldung.rest;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+import javax.enterprise.context.RequestScoped;
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import javax.persistence.NoResultException;
+import javax.validation.ConstraintViolation;
+import javax.validation.ConstraintViolationException;
+import javax.validation.ValidationException;
+import javax.validation.Validator;
+import javax.ws.rs.Consumes;
+import javax.ws.rs.GET;
+import javax.ws.rs.POST;
+import javax.ws.rs.Path;
+import javax.ws.rs.PathParam;
+import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
+import javax.ws.rs.WebApplicationException;
+import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
+import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
+
+import baeldung.data.MemberRepository;
+import baeldung.model.Member;
+import baeldung.service.MemberRegistration;
+
+/**
+ * JAX-RS Example
+ * <p/>
+ * This class produces a RESTful service to read/write the contents of the members table.
+ */
+@Path("/members")
+@RequestScoped
+public class MemberResourceRESTService {
+
+    @Inject
+    private Logger log;
+
+    @Inject
+    private Validator validator;
+
+    @Inject
+    private MemberRepository repository;
+
+    @Inject
+    MemberRegistration registration;
+
+    @GET
+    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
+    public List<Member> listAllMembers() {
+        return repository.findAllOrderedByName();
+    }
+
+    @GET
+    @Path("/{id:[0-9][0-9]*}")
+    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
+    public Member lookupMemberById(@PathParam("id") long id) {
+        Member member = repository.findById(id);
+        if (member == null) {
+            throw new WebApplicationException(Response.Status.NOT_FOUND);
+        }
+        return member;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a new member from the values provided. Performs validation, and will return a JAX-RS response with either 200 ok,
+     * or with a map of fields, and related errors.
+     */
+    @POST
+    @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
+    @Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
+    public Response createMember(Member member) {
+
+        Response.ResponseBuilder builder = null;
+
+        try {
+            // Validates member using bean validation
+            validateMember(member);
+
+            registration.register(member);
+
+            // Create an "ok" response
+            builder = Response.ok();
+        } catch (ConstraintViolationException ce) {
+            // Handle bean validation issues
+            builder = createViolationResponse(ce.getConstraintViolations());
+        } catch (ValidationException e) {
+            // Handle the unique constrain violation
+            Map<String, String> responseObj = new HashMap<>();
+            responseObj.put("email", "Email taken");
+            builder = Response.status(Response.Status.CONFLICT).entity(responseObj);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            // Handle generic exceptions
+            Map<String, String> responseObj = new HashMap<>();
+            responseObj.put("error", e.getMessage());
+            builder = Response.status(Response.Status.BAD_REQUEST).entity(responseObj);
+        }
+
+        return builder.build();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>
+     * Validates the given Member variable and throws validation exceptions based on the type of error. If the error is standard
+     * bean validation errors then it will throw a ConstraintValidationException with the set of the constraints violated.
+     * </p>
+     * <p>
+     * If the error is caused because an existing member with the same email is registered it throws a regular validation
+     * exception so that it can be interpreted separately.
+     * </p>
+     *
+     * @param member Member to be validated
+     * @throws ConstraintViolationException If Bean Validation errors exist
+     * @throws ValidationException          If member with the same email already exists
+     */
+    private void validateMember(Member member) throws ConstraintViolationException, ValidationException {
+        // Create a bean validator and check for issues.
+        Set<ConstraintViolation<Member>> violations = validator.validate(member);
+
+        if (!violations.isEmpty()) {
+            throw new ConstraintViolationException(new HashSet<ConstraintViolation<?>>(violations));
+        }
+
+        // Check the uniqueness of the email address
+        if (emailAlreadyExists(member.getEmail())) {
+            throw new ValidationException("Unique Email Violation");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a JAX-RS "Bad Request" response including a map of all violation fields, and their message. This can then be used
+     * by clients to show violations.
+     *
+     * @param violations A set of violations that needs to be reported
+     * @return JAX-RS response containing all violations
+     */
+    private Response.ResponseBuilder createViolationResponse(Set<ConstraintViolation<?>> violations) {
+        log.fine("Validation completed. violations found: " + violations.size());
+
+        Map<String, String> responseObj = new HashMap<>();
+
+        for (ConstraintViolation<?> violation : violations) {
+            responseObj.put(violation.getPropertyPath().toString(), violation.getMessage());
+        }
+
+        return Response.status(Response.Status.BAD_REQUEST).entity(responseObj);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if a member with the same email address is already registered. This is the only way to easily capture the
+     * "@UniqueConstraint(columnNames = "email")" constraint from the Member class.
+     *
+     * @param email The email to check
+     * @return True if the email already exists, and false otherwise
+     */
+    public boolean emailAlreadyExists(String email) {
+        Member member = null;
+        try {
+            member = repository.findByEmail(email);
+        } catch (NoResultException e) {
+            // ignore
+        }
+        return member != null;
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/service/MemberRegistration.java

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+ * Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+ * contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+ * distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package baeldung.service;
+
+import baeldung.data.MemberRepository;
+import baeldung.data.SecondaryPersistenceUnit;
+import baeldung.model.Member;
+import baeldung.model.QMember;
+
+import javax.ejb.Stateless;
+import javax.enterprise.event.Event;
+import javax.enterprise.inject.Default;
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
+import javax.persistence.NoResultException;
+import javax.validation.ConstraintViolation;
+import javax.validation.ConstraintViolationException;
+import javax.validation.ValidationException;
+import javax.validation.Validator;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+@Stateless
+public class MemberRegistration {
+
+    @Inject
+    private Logger log;
+
+    @Inject
+    private MemberRepository repository;
+
+    @Inject
+    private Event<Member> memberEventSrc;
+
+    @Inject
+    private Validator validator;
+
+    private void validateMember(Member member) throws ConstraintViolationException, ValidationException {
+        // Create a bean validator and check for issues.
+        Set<ConstraintViolation<Member>> violations = validator.validate(member);
+
+        if (!violations.isEmpty()) {
+            throw new ConstraintViolationException(new HashSet<ConstraintViolation<?>>(violations));
+        }
+
+        // Check the uniqueness of the email address
+        if (emailAlreadyExists(member.getEmail())) {
+            throw new ValidationException("Unique Email Violation");
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void register(Member member) throws Exception {
+        log.info("Registering " + member.getName());
+        validateMember(member);
+        repository.save(member);
+        memberEventSrc.fire(member);
+    }
+
+    public boolean emailAlreadyExists(String email) {
+        Member member = null;
+        try {
+            member = repository.findByEmail(email);
+        } catch (NoResultException e) {
+            // ignore
+        }
+        return member != null;
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/java/baeldung/util/Resources.java

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+ * Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+ * contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+ * distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package baeldung.util;
+
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+import javax.enterprise.context.RequestScoped;
+import javax.enterprise.inject.Produces;
+import javax.enterprise.inject.spi.InjectionPoint;
+import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
+import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
+import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
+
+/**
+ * This class uses CDI to alias Java EE resources, such as the persistence context, to CDI beans
+ * <p>
+ * <p>
+ * Example injection on a managed bean field:
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * <pre>
+ * &#064;Inject
+ * private EntityManager em;
+ * </pre>
+ */
+public class Resources {
+
+    @Produces
+    public Logger produceLog(InjectionPoint injectionPoint) {
+        return Logger.getLogger(injectionPoint.getMember().getDeclaringClass().getName());
+    }
+
+    @Produces
+    @RequestScoped
+    public FacesContext produceFacesContext() {
+        return FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/resources/META-INF/apache-deltaspike.properties

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+globalAlternatives.org.apache.deltaspike.jpa.spi.transaction.TransactionStrategy=org.apache.deltaspike.jpa.impl.transaction.BeanManagedUserTransactionStrategy

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/resources/META-INF/beans.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+<beans xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+       xsi:schemaLocation="
+        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
+        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/beans_1_1.xsd" bean-discovery-mode="all">
+</beans>

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/resources/META-INF/persistence.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<persistence version="2.1"
+   xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+   xsi:schemaLocation="
+        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence
+        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd">
+   <persistence-unit name="primary" transaction-type="JTA">
+      <jta-data-source>java:jboss/datasources/baeldung-jee7-seedDS</jta-data-source>
+      <properties>
+         <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create-drop" />
+         <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
+      </properties>
+   </persistence-unit>
+   <persistence-unit name="secondary" transaction-type="JTA">
+      <jta-data-source>java:jboss/datasources/baeldung-jee7-seed-secondaryDS</jta-data-source>
+      <properties>
+         <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create-drop" />
+         <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
+      </properties>
+   </persistence-unit>
+</persistence>

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/resources/import.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+--
+-- JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+-- Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+-- contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+-- distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+--
+-- Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+-- you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+-- You may obtain a copy of the License at
+-- http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+-- Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+-- distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+-- WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+-- See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+-- limitations under the License.
+--
+
+-- You can use this file to load seed data into the database using SQL statements
+insert into Member (id, name, email, phone_number) values (0, 'John Smith', 'john.smith@mailinator.com', '2125551212') 

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/resources/logback.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<configuration>
+    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
+        <encoder>
+            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n
+            </pattern>
+        </encoder>
+    </appender>
+
+    <root level="INFO">
+        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
+    </root>
+</configuration>

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/baeldung-jee7-seed-ds.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+    JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+    Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+    contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+    distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+-->
+<!-- This is an unmanaged datasource. It should be used for proofs of concept 
+    or testing only. It uses H2, an in memory database that ships with JBoss 
+    AS. -->
+<datasources xmlns="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema"
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema http://docs.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema/datasources_1_0.xsd">
+    <!-- The datasource is bound into JNDI at this location. We reference 
+        this in META-INF/persistence.xml -->
+    <datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/baeldung-jee7-seedDS"
+        pool-name="baeldung-jee7-seed" enabled="true"
+        use-java-context="true">
+        <connection-url>jdbc:h2:mem:baeldung-jee7-seed;DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT=FALSE;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1</connection-url>
+        <driver>h2</driver>
+        <security>
+            <user-name>sa</user-name>
+            <password>sa</password>
+        </security>
+    </datasource>
+</datasources>
+ 

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/baeldung-jee7-seed-secondary-ds.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+
+<datasources xmlns="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema"
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema http://docs.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema/datasources_1_0.xsd">
+    <!-- The datasource is bound into JNDI at this location. We reference 
+        this in META-INF/persistence.xml -->
+    <datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/baeldung-jee7-seed-secondaryDS"
+        pool-name="baeldung-jee7-seed" enabled="true"
+        use-java-context="true">
+        <connection-url>jdbc:h2:mem:baeldung-jee7-seed;DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT=FALSE;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1</connection-url>
+        <driver>h2</driver>
+        <security>
+            <user-name>sa</user-name>
+            <password>sa</password>
+        </security>
+    </datasource>
+</datasources>
+ 

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/beans.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+    JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+    Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+    contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+    distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+-->
+<!-- Marker file indicating CDI should be enabled -->
+<beans xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="
+        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
+        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/beans_1_1.xsd" bean-discovery-mode="all">
+</beans>

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/faces-config.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!--
+    JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+    Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+    contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+    distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+-->
+<!-- Marker file indicating JSF 2.2 should be enabled in the application -->
+<faces-config version="2.2"
+    xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
+    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="
+        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
+        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-facesconfig_2_2.xsd">
+</faces-config>

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/templates/default.xhtml

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+<!--
+    JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+    Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+    contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+    distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+-->
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
+    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
+    xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
+    xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets">
+<h:head>
+    <title>baeldung-jee7-seed</title>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+    <h:outputStylesheet name="css/screen.css" />
+</h:head>
+<h:body>
+    <div id="container">
+        <div class="dualbrand">
+            <img src="resources/gfx/dualbrand_logo.png" />
+        </div>
+        <div id="content">
+            <ui:insert name="content">
+                    [Template content will be inserted here]
+         </ui:insert>
+        </div>
+        <div id="aside">
+            <p>Learn more about JBoss WildFly.</p>
+            <ul>
+                <li><a
+                    href="https://github.com/wildfly/quickstart/blob/master/guide/Introduction.asciidoc">Getting
+                        Started Developing Applications Guide</a></li>
+                <li><a href="http://www.wildfly.org/">Community
+                        Project Information</a></li>
+            </ul>
+        </div>
+        <div id="footer">
+            <p>
+                This project was generated from a Maven archetype from
+                WildFly.<br />
+            </p>
+        </div>
+    </div>
+</h:body>
+</html>

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/webapp/index.html

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<!--
+    JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+    Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+    contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+    distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+-->
+<!-- Plain HTML page that kicks us into the app -->
+
+<html>
+<head>
+<meta http-equiv="Refresh" content="0; URL=index.jsf">
+</head>
+</html>

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/webapp/index.xhtml

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+    JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+    Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+    contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+    distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+-->
+<ui:composition xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
+    xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
+    xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
+    xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
+    template="/WEB-INF/templates/default.xhtml">
+    <ui:define name="content">
+        <h1>Welcome to WildFly!</h1>
+
+        <div>
+            <p>You have successfully deployed a Java EE 7 Enterprise
+                Application.</p>
+            <h3>Your application can run on:</h3>
+            <img src="resources/gfx/wildfly_400x130.jpg" />
+        </div>
+
+        <h:form id="reg">
+            <h2>Member Registration</h2>
+            <p>Enforces annotation-based constraints defined on the
+                model class.</p>
+            <h:panelGrid columns="3" columnClasses="titleCell">
+                <h:outputLabel for="name" value="Name:" />
+                <h:inputText id="name" value="#{newMember.name}" />
+                <h:message for="name" errorClass="invalid" />
+
+                <h:outputLabel for="email" value="Email:" />
+                <h:inputText id="email" value="#{newMember.email}" />
+                <h:message for="email" errorClass="invalid" />
+
+                <h:outputLabel for="phoneNumber" value="Phone #:" />
+                <h:inputText id="phoneNumber"
+                    value="#{newMember.phoneNumber}" />
+                <h:message for="phoneNumber" errorClass="invalid" />
+            </h:panelGrid>
+
+            <p>
+                <h:panelGrid columns="2">
+                    <h:commandButton id="register"
+                        action="#{memberController.register}"
+                        value="Register" styleClass="register" />
+                    <h:messages styleClass="messages"
+                        errorClass="invalid" infoClass="valid"
+                        warnClass="warning" globalOnly="true" />
+                </h:panelGrid>
+            </p>
+        </h:form>
+        <h2>Members</h2>
+        <h:panelGroup rendered="#{empty members}">
+            <em>No registered members.</em>
+        </h:panelGroup>
+        <h:dataTable var="_member" value="#{members}"
+            rendered="#{not empty members}"
+            styleClass="simpletablestyle">
+            <h:column>
+                <f:facet name="header">Id</f:facet>
+                #{_member.id}
+            </h:column>
+            <h:column>
+                <f:facet name="header">Name</f:facet>
+                #{_member.name}
+            </h:column>
+            <h:column>
+                <f:facet name="header">Email</f:facet>
+                #{_member.email}
+            </h:column>
+            <h:column>
+                <f:facet name="header">Phone #</f:facet>
+                #{_member.phoneNumber}
+            </h:column>
+            <h:column>
+                <f:facet name="header">REST URL</f:facet>
+                <a
+                    href="#{request.contextPath}/rest/members/#{_member.id}">/rest/members/#{_member.id}</a>
+            </h:column>
+            <f:facet name="footer">
+            REST URL for all members: <a
+                    href="#{request.contextPath}/rest/members">/rest/members</a>
+            </f:facet>
+        </h:dataTable>
+    </ui:define>
+</ui:composition>

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/main/webapp/resources/css/screen.css

@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+/*
+ * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+ * Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+ * contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+ * distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+/* Core styles for the page */
+body {
+  margin: 0;
+  padding: 0;
+  background-color: #F1F1F1;
+  font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Grande", sans-serif;
+  font-size: 0.8em;
+  color:#363636;
+}
+
+#container {
+  margin: 0 auto;
+  padding: 0 20px 10px 20px;
+  border-top: 5px solid #000000;
+  border-left: 5px solid #8c8f91;
+  border-right: 5px solid #8c8f91;
+  border-bottom: 25px solid #8c8f91;
+  width: 865px; /* subtract 40px from banner width for padding */
+  background: #FFFFFF;
+  background-image: url(#{request.contextPath}/resources/gfx/headerbkg.png);
+  background-repeat: repeat-x;
+  padding-top: 30px;
+  box-shadow: 3px 3px 15px #d5d5d5;
+}
+#content {
+  float: left;
+  width: 500px;
+  margin: 20px;
+}
+#aside {
+  font-size: 0.9em;
+  width: 275px;
+  float: left;
+  margin: 20px 0px;
+  border: 1px solid #D5D5D5;
+  background: #F1F1F1;
+  background-image: url(#{request.contextPath}/resources/gfx/asidebkg.png);
+  background-repeat: repeat-x;
+  padding: 20px;
+}
+
+#aside ul {
+  padding-left: 30px;
+}
+.dualbrand {
+  float: right;
+  padding-right: 10px;
+}
+#footer {
+  clear: both;
+  text-align: center;
+  color: #666666;
+  font-size: 0.85em;
+}
+code {
+  font-size: 1.1em;
+}
+a {
+  color: #4a5d75;
+  text-decoration: none;
+}
+a:hover {
+  color: #369;
+  text-decoration: underline;
+}
+h1 {
+  color:#243446;
+  font-size: 2.25em;
+}
+h2 {
+  font-size: 1em;
+}
+h3 {
+  color:#243446;
+}
+h4 {
+}
+h5 {
+}
+h6 {
+}
+/* Member registration styles */
+span.invalid {
+  padding-left: 3px;
+  color: red;
+}
+form {
+  padding: 1em;
+  font: 80%/1 sans-serif;
+  width: 375px;
+  border: 1px solid #D5D5D5;
+}
+label {
+  float: left;
+  width: 15%;
+  margin-left: 20px;
+  margin-right: 0.5em;
+  padding-top: 0.2em;
+  text-align: right;
+  font-weight: bold;
+  color:#363636;
+}
+input {
+  margin-bottom: 8px;
+}
+.register {
+  float: left;
+  margin-left: 85px;
+}
+
+/*  -----  table style  -------  */
+
+
+/*  = Simple Table style (black header, grey/white stripes  */
+
+.simpletablestyle {
+  background-color:#E6E7E8;
+  clear:both;
+  width: 550px;
+}
+
+.simpletablestyle img {
+  border:0px;
+}
+
+.simpletablestyle td {
+  height:2em;
+  padding-left: 6px;
+  font-size:11px;
+  padding:5px 5px;
+}
+
+.simpletablestyle th {
+	background: url(#{request.contextPath}/resources/gfx/bkg-blkheader.png) black repeat-x top left;
+  font-size:12px;
+  font-weight:normal;
+  padding:0 10px 0 5px;
+  border-bottom:#999999 dotted 1px;
+}
+
+.simpletablestyle thead {
+  background: url(#{request.contextPath}/resources/gfx/bkg-blkheader.png) black repeat-x top left;
+  height:31px;
+  font-size:10px;
+  font-weight:bold;
+  color:#FFFFFF;
+  text-align:left;
+}
+
+.simpletablestyle .header a {
+  color:#94aebd;
+}
+
+.simpletablestype tfoot {
+	height: 20px;
+  font-size: 10px;
+  font-weight: bold;
+  background-color: #EAECEE;
+  text-align: center;
+}
+
+.simpletablestyle tr.header td {
+  padding: 0px 10px 0px 5px;
+}
+
+
+.simpletablestyle .subheader {
+  background-color: #e6e7e8;
+  font-size:10px;
+  font-weight:bold;
+  color:#000000;
+  text-align:left;
+}
+
+/* Using new CSS3 selectors for styling*/
+.simpletablestyle tr:nth-child(odd) {
+  background: #f4f3f3;
+}
+.simpletablestyle tr:nth-child(even) {
+  background: #ffffff;
+}
+
+.simpletablestyle td a:hover {
+  color:#3883ce;
+  text-decoration:none; 
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/test/java/baeldung/ValidatorProducer.java

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package baeldung;
+
+import javax.enterprise.inject.Produces;
+import javax.validation.Validation;
+import javax.validation.Validator;
+
+/**
+ * Created by adam.
+ */
+public class ValidatorProducer {
+
+    @Produces
+    public Validator createValidator() {
+        return Validation
+          .byDefaultProvider()
+          .configure()
+          .buildValidatorFactory()
+          .getValidator();
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/test/java/baeldung/data/TestEntityManagerProducer.java

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package baeldung.data;
+
+import javax.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
+import javax.enterprise.inject.Produces;
+import javax.enterprise.inject.Specializes;
+import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
+import javax.persistence.Persistence;
+
+/**
+ * Created by adam.
+ */
+public class TestEntityManagerProducer extends EntityManagerProducer {
+
+    @ApplicationScoped
+    @Produces
+    @Specializes
+    public EntityManager create() {
+        return Persistence
+          .createEntityManagerFactory("pu-test")
+          .createEntityManager();
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/test/java/baeldung/test/MemberRegistrationLiveTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+ * Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+ * contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+ * distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package baeldung.test;
+
+import baeldung.data.*;
+import baeldung.model.Member;
+import baeldung.service.MemberRegistration;
+import baeldung.util.Resources;
+import org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.api.Deployment;
+import org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian;
+import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.Archive;
+import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.ShrinkWrap;
+import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.asset.EmptyAsset;
+import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.spec.WebArchive;
+import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver.api.maven.Maven;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
+
+@RunWith(Arquillian.class)
+public class MemberRegistrationLiveTest {
+    @Deployment
+    public static Archive<?> createTestArchive() {
+        File[] files = Maven
+          .resolver()
+          .loadPomFromFile("pom.xml")
+          .importRuntimeDependencies()
+          .resolve()
+          .withTransitivity()
+          .asFile();
+
+        return ShrinkWrap
+          .create(WebArchive.class, "test.war")
+          .addClasses(EntityManagerProducer.class, Member.class, MemberRegistration.class, MemberRepository.class, Resources.class, QueryDslRepositoryExtension.class, QueryDslSupport.class, SecondaryPersistenceUnit.class, SecondaryEntityManagerProducer.class,
+            SecondaryEntityManagerResolver.class)
+          .addAsResource("META-INF/persistence.xml", "META-INF/persistence.xml")
+          .addAsResource("META-INF/apache-deltaspike.properties")
+          .addAsWebInfResource(EmptyAsset.INSTANCE, "beans.xml")
+          .addAsWebInfResource("test-ds.xml")
+          .addAsWebInfResource("test-secondary-ds.xml")
+          .addAsLibraries(files);
+    }
+
+    @Inject MemberRegistration memberRegistration;
+
+    @Inject Logger log;
+
+    @Test
+    public void testRegister() throws Exception {
+        Member newMember = new Member();
+        newMember.setName("Jane Doe");
+        newMember.setEmail("jane@mailinator.com");
+        newMember.setPhoneNumber("2125551234");
+        memberRegistration.register(newMember);
+        assertNotNull(newMember.getId());
+        log.info(newMember.getName() + " was persisted with id " + newMember.getId());
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/test/java/baeldung/test/SimpleUserRepositoryUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+package baeldung.test;
+
+import baeldung.data.SimpleUserRepository;
+import baeldung.model.User;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.testcontrol.api.junit.CdiTestRunner;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.*;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
+
+/**
+ * Created by adam.
+ */
+@RunWith(CdiTestRunner.class)
+public class SimpleUserRepositoryUnitTest {
+
+    @Inject private EntityManager entityManager;
+
+    @Inject private SimpleUserRepository simpleUserRepository;
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenFourUsersWhenFindAllShouldReturnFourUsers() {
+        assertThat(simpleUserRepository
+          .findAll()
+          .size(), equalTo(4));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoUsersWithSpecifiedNameWhenFindByFirstNameShouldReturnTwoUsers() {
+        assertThat(simpleUserRepository
+          .findByFirstName("Adam")
+          .size(), equalTo(2));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoUsersWithSpecifiedNameWhenFindAnyByFirstNameShouldReturnTwoUsers() {
+        assertThat(simpleUserRepository
+          .findAnyByFirstName("Adam")
+          .size(), equalTo(2));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoUsersWithSpecifiedNameWhenCountByFirstNameShouldReturnSizeTwo() {
+        assertThat(simpleUserRepository.count(), equalTo(4));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoUsersWithSpecifiedNameWhenRemoveByFirstNameShouldReturnSizeTwo() {
+        simpleUserRepository.remove(entityManager.merge(simpleUserRepository.findById(1L)));
+        assertThat(entityManager.find(User.class, 1L), nullValue());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenOneUserWithSpecifiedFirstNameAndLastNameWhenFindByFirstNameAndLastNameShouldReturnOneUser() {
+        assertThat(simpleUserRepository
+          .findByFirstNameAndLastName("Adam", "LastName1")
+          .size(), equalTo(1));
+        assertThat(simpleUserRepository
+          .findByFirstNameAndLastName("David", "LastName2")
+          .size(), equalTo(1));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenOneUserWithSpecifiedLastNameWhenFindAnyByLastNameShouldReturnOneUser() {
+        assertThat(simpleUserRepository.findAnyByLastName("LastName1"), notNullValue());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenOneUserWithSpecifiedAddressCityWhenFindByCityShouldReturnOneUser() {
+        assertThat(simpleUserRepository
+          .findByAddress_city("London")
+          .size(), equalTo(1));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenUsersWithSpecifiedFirstOrLastNameWhenFindByFirstNameOrLastNameShouldReturnTwoUsers() {
+        assertThat(simpleUserRepository
+          .findByFirstNameOrLastName("David", "LastName1")
+          .size(), equalTo(2));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenUsersWhenFindAllOrderByFirstNameAscShouldReturnFirstAdamLastPeter() {
+        List<User> users = simpleUserRepository.findAllOrderByFirstNameAsc();
+        assertThat(users
+          .get(0)
+          .getFirstName(), equalTo("Adam"));
+        assertThat(users
+          .get(3)
+          .getFirstName(), equalTo("Peter"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenUsersWhenFindAllOrderByFirstNameAscLastNameDescShouldReturnFirstAdamLastPeter() {
+        List<User> users = simpleUserRepository.findAllOrderByFirstNameAscLastNameDesc();
+        assertThat(users
+          .get(0)
+          .getFirstName(), equalTo("Adam"));
+        assertThat(users
+          .get(3)
+          .getFirstName(), equalTo("Peter"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenUsersWhenFindTop2ShouldReturnTwoUsers() {
+        assertThat(simpleUserRepository
+          .findTop2OrderByFirstNameAsc()
+          .size(), equalTo(2));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenUsersWhenFindFirst2ShouldReturnTwoUsers() {
+        assertThat(simpleUserRepository
+          .findFirst2OrderByFirstNameAsc()
+          .size(), equalTo(2));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenPagesWithSizeTwoWhenFindAllOrderByFirstNameAscShouldReturnTwoPages() {
+        assertThat(simpleUserRepository
+          .findAllOrderByFirstNameAsc(0, 2)
+          .size(), equalTo(2));
+        assertThat(simpleUserRepository
+          .findAllOrderByFirstNameAsc(2, 4)
+          .size(), equalTo(2));
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/test/java/baeldung/test/UserRepositoryUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+package baeldung.test;
+
+import baeldung.data.UserRepository;
+import org.apache.deltaspike.testcontrol.api.junit.CdiTestRunner;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.equalTo;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
+
+/**
+ * Created by adam.
+ */
+@RunWith(CdiTestRunner.class)
+public class UserRepositoryUnitTest {
+
+    @Inject private UserRepository userRepository;
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenFourUsersWhenFindAllShouldReturnFourUsers() {
+        assertThat(userRepository
+          .findAll()
+          .size(), equalTo(4));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoUsersWithSpecifiedNameWhenFindByFirstNameShouldReturnTwoUsers() {
+        assertThat(userRepository
+          .findByFirstName("Adam")
+          .size(), equalTo(2));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoUsersWithSpecifiedNameWhenFindUsersWithFirstNameShouldReturnTwoUsers() {
+        assertThat(userRepository
+          .findUsersWithFirstName("Adam")
+          .size(), equalTo(2));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoUsersWithSpecifiedNameWhenFindUsersWithFirstNameNativeShouldReturnTwoUsers() {
+        assertThat(userRepository
+          .findUsersWithFirstNameNative("Adam")
+          .size(), equalTo(2));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoUsersWithSpecifiedLastNameWhenFindByLastNameShouldReturnTwoUsers() {
+        assertThat(userRepository
+          .findByLastName("LastName3")
+          .size(), equalTo(2));
+    }
+}

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/test/resources/META-INF/apache-deltaspike.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+globalAlternatives.org.apache.deltaspike.jpa.spi.transaction.TransactionStrategy=org.apache.deltaspike.jpa.impl.transaction.BeanManagedUserTransactionStrategy
+org.apache.deltaspike.ProjectStage=UnitTest
+deltaspike.testcontrol.stop_container=false

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/test/resources/META-INF/beans.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<!--<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>-->
+<!--&lt;!&ndash; JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. -->
+	<!--and/or its affiliates, and individual contributors by the @authors tag. See -->
+	<!--the copyright.txt in the distribution for a full listing of individual contributors. -->
+	<!--Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not -->
+	<!--use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy -->
+	<!--of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required -->
+	<!--by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the -->
+	<!--License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS -->
+	<!--OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific -->
+	<!--language governing permissions and limitations under the License. &ndash;&gt;-->
+<!--&lt;!&ndash; Marker file indicating CDI should be enabled &ndash;&gt;-->
+<beans xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+       xsi:schemaLocation="
+        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
+        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/beans_1_1.xsd" bean-discovery-mode="all">
+
+</beans>

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/test/resources/META-INF/persistence.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<persistence version="2.1"
+   xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+   xsi:schemaLocation="
+        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence
+        http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd">
+   <persistence-unit name="primary">
+      <jta-data-source>java:jboss/datasources/baeldung-jee7-seedTestDS</jta-data-source>
+      <properties>
+         <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create-drop" />
+         <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
+      </properties>
+   </persistence-unit>
+
+   <persistence-unit name="secondary">
+      <jta-data-source>java:jboss/datasources/baeldung-jee7-seedTestSecondaryDS</jta-data-source>
+      <properties>
+         <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create-drop" />
+         <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
+      </properties>
+   </persistence-unit>
+
+   <persistence-unit name="pu-test" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
+      <provider>org.hibernate.jpa.HibernatePersistenceProvider</provider>
+      <!-- add classes -->
+      <class>baeldung.model.User</class>
+      <class>baeldung.model.Address</class>
+
+      <properties>
+         <!-- Configuring JDBC properties -->
+         <property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:h2:mem:test"/>
+         <property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="org.h2.Driver"/>
+
+         <!-- Hibernate properties -->
+         <property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect"/>
+         <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create-drop"/>
+         <property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="false"/>
+         <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>
+      </properties>
+   </persistence-unit>
+</persistence>

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/test/resources/arquillian.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+    JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
+    Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual
+    contributors by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the
+    distribution for a full listing of individual contributors.
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+-->
+<arquillian xmlns="http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian"
+   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+   xsi:schemaLocation="http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian
+        http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian/arquillian_1_0.xsd">
+
+   <!-- Uncomment to have test archives exported to the file system for inspection -->
+<!--    <engine>  -->
+<!--       <property name="deploymentExportPath">target/</property>  -->
+<!--    </engine> -->
+
+   <!-- Force the use of the Servlet 3.0 protocol with all containers, as it is the most mature -->
+   <defaultProtocol type="Servlet 3.0" />
+
+</arquillian>

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/test/resources/import.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+INSERT INTO ADDRESS(ID, STREET, CITY, POSTCODE) VALUES (1, 'Oxford', 'London', 'N121');
+
+INSERT INTO USER(ID, FIRSTNAME, LASTNAME, ADDRESS_ID) VALUES (1, 'Adam', 'LastName1', null);
+INSERT INTO USER(ID, FIRSTNAME, LASTNAME, ADDRESS_ID) VALUES (2, 'David', 'LastName2', null);
+INSERT INTO USER(ID, FIRSTNAME, LASTNAME, ADDRESS_ID) VALUES (3, 'Adam', 'LastName3', null);
+INSERT INTO USER(ID, FIRSTNAME, LASTNAME, ADDRESS_ID) VALUES (4, 'Peter', 'LastName3', 1);

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/test/resources/test-ds.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<datasources xmlns="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema"
+             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+             xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema http://docs.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema/datasources_1_0.xsd">
+    <datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/baeldung-jee7-seedTestDS"
+                pool-name="baeldung-jee7-seed-test" enabled="true"
+                use-java-context="true">
+        <connection-url>jdbc:h2:mem:baeldung-jee7-seed-test;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1</connection-url>
+        <driver>h2</driver>
+        <security>
+            <user-name>sa</user-name>
+            <password>sa</password>
+        </security>
+    </datasource>
+</datasources>
+ 

persistence-modules/deltaspike/src/test/resources/test-secondary-ds.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<datasources xmlns="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema"
+             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+             xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema http://docs.jboss.org/ironjacamar/schema/datasources_1_0.xsd">
+    <datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/baeldung-jee7-seedTestSecondaryDS"
+                pool-name="baeldung-jee7-seed-test" enabled="true"
+                use-java-context="true">
+        <connection-url>jdbc:h2:mem:baeldung-jee7-seed-test;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1</connection-url>
+        <driver>h2</driver>
+        <security>
+            <user-name>sa</user-name>
+            <password>sa</password>
+        </security>
+    </datasource>
+</datasources>
+ 

persistence-modules/elasticsearch/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+HELP.md
+/target/
+!.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar
+
+### STS ###
+.apt_generated
+.classpath
+.factorypath
+.project
+.settings
+.springBeans
+.sts4-cache
+
+### IntelliJ IDEA ###
+.idea
+*.iws
+*.iml
+*.ipr
+
+### NetBeans ###
+/nbproject/private/
+/nbbuild/
+/dist/
+/nbdist/
+/.nb-gradle/
+/build/
+
+### VS Code ###
+.vscode/

persistence-modules/elasticsearch/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+### Relevant Articles
+
+- [Jest – Elasticsearch Java Client](https://www.baeldung.com/elasticsearch-jest)

persistence-modules/elasticsearch/pom.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+    <artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
+    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    <name>elasticsearch</name>
+    <description>Demo project for Java Elasticsearch libraries</description>
+
+    <parent>
+        <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+        <artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
+        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+        <relativePath>../../</relativePath>
+    </parent>
+
+    <dependencies>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>io.searchbox</groupId>
+            <artifactId>jest</artifactId>
+            <version>${jest.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
+            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
+            <version>${jackson.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <properties>
+        <jest.version>6.3.1</jest.version>
+    </properties>
+</project>