[BAEL-8499] - Moved server related codes / articles to libraries-server module
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package com.baeldung.netty;
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import java.nio.charset.Charset;
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import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*;
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import org.assertj.core.api.Assertions;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.DefaultFullHttpRequest;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.FullHttpRequest;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.FullHttpResponse;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpMethod;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponseStatus;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpVersion;
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public class EmbeddedChannelUnitTest {
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@Test
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public void givenTwoChannelHandlers_testPipeline() {
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final FullHttpRequest httpRequest = new DefaultFullHttpRequest(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, HttpMethod.GET,
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"/calculate?a=10&b=5");
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httpRequest.headers().add("Operator", "Add");
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EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new HttpMessageHandler(), new CalculatorOperationHandler());
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channel.pipeline().addFirst(new HttpMessageHandler()).addLast(new CalculatorOperationHandler());
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// send HTTP request to server and check that the message is on the inbound pipeline
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assertThat(channel.writeInbound(httpRequest)).isTrue();
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long inboundChannelResponse = channel.readInbound();
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assertThat(inboundChannelResponse).isEqualTo(15);
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// we should have an outbound message in the form of a HTTP response
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assertThat(channel.outboundMessages().size()).isEqualTo(1);
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// Object response = channel.readOutbound();
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FullHttpResponse httpResponse = channel.readOutbound();
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String httpResponseContent = httpResponse.content().toString(Charset.defaultCharset());
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assertThat(httpResponseContent).isEqualTo("15");
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}
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@Test
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public void givenTwoChannelHandlers_testExceptionHandlingInHttpMessageHandler() {
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EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new HttpMessageHandler(), new CalculatorOperationHandler());
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final FullHttpRequest wrongHttpRequest = new DefaultFullHttpRequest(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, HttpMethod.POST,
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"/calculate?a=10&b=5");
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wrongHttpRequest.headers().add("Operator", "Add");
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assertThatThrownBy(() -> {
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// send invalid HTTP request to server and expect and error
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channel.pipeline().fireChannelRead(wrongHttpRequest);
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channel.checkException();
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}).isInstanceOf(UnsupportedOperationException.class)
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.hasMessage("HTTP method not supported");
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FullHttpResponse errorHttpResponse = channel.readOutbound();
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String errorHttpResponseContent = errorHttpResponse.content().toString(Charset.defaultCharset());
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assertThat(errorHttpResponseContent).isEqualToIgnoringCase("Operation not defined");
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assertThat(errorHttpResponse.status()).isEqualTo(HttpResponseStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
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}
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@Test
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public void givenTwoChannelHandlers_testExceptionHandlingInCalculatorOperationHandler() {
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EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new HttpMessageHandler(), new CalculatorOperationHandler());
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final FullHttpRequest wrongHttpRequest = new DefaultFullHttpRequest(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, HttpMethod.GET,
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"/calculate?a=10&b=5");
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wrongHttpRequest.headers().add("Operator", "Invalid_operation");
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// the HttpMessageHandler does not handle the exception and throws it down the pipeline
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assertThatThrownBy(() -> {
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channel.writeInbound(wrongHttpRequest);
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}).isInstanceOf(IllegalArgumentException.class)
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.hasMessage("Operation not defined");
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// the outbound message is a HTTP response with the status code 500
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FullHttpResponse errorHttpResponse = channel.readOutbound();
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String errorHttpResponseContent = errorHttpResponse.content().toString(Charset.defaultCharset());
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assertThat(errorHttpResponseContent).isEqualToIgnoringCase("Operation not defined");
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assertThat(errorHttpResponse.status()).isEqualTo(HttpResponseStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
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}
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}
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