[BAEL-10838] - Created core-java-lang-syntax module

This commit is contained in:
amit2103
2018-12-24 01:10:15 +05:30
parent fda7ff2690
commit 8cf3e3f41a
45 changed files with 99 additions and 14 deletions
-14
View File
@@ -4,24 +4,16 @@
### Relevant Articles:
- [Guide to Java Reflection](http://www.baeldung.com/java-reflection)
- [Introduction to Java Generics](http://www.baeldung.com/java-generics)
- [Generate equals() and hashCode() with Eclipse](http://www.baeldung.com/java-eclipse-equals-and-hashcode)
- [Chained Exceptions in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-chained-exceptions)
- [Java Primitive Conversions](http://www.baeldung.com/java-primitive-conversions)
- [Call Methods at Runtime Using Java Reflection](http://www.baeldung.com/java-method-reflection)
- [Iterating Over Enum Values in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-enum-iteration)
- [Changing Annotation Parameters At Runtime](http://www.baeldung.com/java-reflection-change-annotation-params)
- [Dynamic Proxies in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-dynamic-proxies)
- [Java Double Brace Initialization](http://www.baeldung.com/java-double-brace-initialization)
- [Guide to hashCode() in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-hashcode)
- [Guide to the Diamond Operator in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-diamond-operator)
- [A Guide to the Static Keyword in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-static)
- [Quick Example - Comparator vs Comparable in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-comparator-comparable)
- [The Java continue and break Keywords](http://www.baeldung.com/java-continue-and-break)
- [A Guide to Java Initialization](http://www.baeldung.com/java-initialization)
- [Nested Classes in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-nested-classes)
- [A Guide to Java Loops](http://www.baeldung.com/java-loops)
- [Varargs in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-varargs)
- [A Guide to Inner Interfaces in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-inner-interfaces)
- [Polymorphism in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-polymorphism)
- [Recursion In Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-recursion)
@@ -31,9 +23,6 @@
- [Guide to Inheritance in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-inheritance)
- [Object Type Casting in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-type-casting)
- [The "final" Keyword in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-final)
- [A Guide to Java Enums](http://www.baeldung.com/a-guide-to-java-enums)
- [Infinite Loops in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/infinite-loops-java)
- [Quick Guide to java.lang.System](http://www.baeldung.com/java-lang-system)
- [Type Erasure in Java Explained](http://www.baeldung.com/java-type-erasure)
- [Using Java Assertions](http://www.baeldung.com/java-assert)
- [Pass-By-Value as a Parameter Passing Mechanism in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-pass-by-value-or-pass-by-reference)
@@ -50,9 +39,6 @@
- [Static and Dynamic Binding in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-static-dynamic-binding)
- [Difference Between Throw and Throws in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-throw-throws)
- [Synthetic Constructs in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-synthetic)
- [Java Switch Statement](https://www.baeldung.com/java-switch)
- [The Modulo Operator in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/modulo-java)
- [Ternary Operator In Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-ternary-operator)
- [How to Separate Double into Integer and Decimal Parts](https://www.baeldung.com/java-separate-double-into-integer-decimal-parts)
- [“Sneaky Throws” in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-sneaky-throws)
- [Inheritance and Composition (Is-a vs Has-a relationship) in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-inheritance-composition)
@@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.breakcontinue;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
/**
* @author Santosh
*
*/
public class BreakContinue {
public static int unlabeledBreak() {
String searchName = "Wilson";
int counter = 0;
List<String> names = Arrays.asList("John", "Peter", "Robert", "Wilson", "Anthony", "Donald", "Richard");
for (String name : names) {
counter++;
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(searchName)) {
break;
}
}
return counter;
}
public static int unlabeledBreakNestedLoops() {
String searchName = "Wilson";
int counter = 0;
Map<String, List<String>> nameMap = new HashMap<>();
nameMap.put("Grade1", Arrays.asList("John", "Peter", "Robert", "Wilson"));
nameMap.put("Grade2", Arrays.asList("Anthony", "Donald", "Richard", "Arnold"));
nameMap.put("Grade3", Arrays.asList("Wilson", "Michael", "Stephen", "Ryan"));
Iterator<Entry<String, List<String>>> iterator = nameMap.entrySet()
.iterator();
Entry<String, List<String>> entry = null;
List<String> names = null;
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
entry = iterator.next();
names = entry.getValue();
for (String name : names) {
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(searchName)) {
counter++;
break;
}
}
}
return counter;
}
public static int labeledBreak() {
String searchName = "Wilson";
int counter = 0;
Map<String, List<String>> nameMap = new HashMap<>();
nameMap.put("Grade1", Arrays.asList("John", "Peter", "Robert", "Wilson"));
nameMap.put("Grade2", Arrays.asList("Anthony", "Donald", "Richard", "Arnold"));
nameMap.put("Grade3", Arrays.asList("Wilson", "Michael", "Stephen", "Ryan"));
Iterator<Entry<String, List<String>>> iterator = nameMap.entrySet()
.iterator();
Entry<String, List<String>> entry = null;
List<String> names = null;
compare:
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
entry = iterator.next();
names = entry.getValue();
for (String name : names) {
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(searchName)) {
counter++;
break compare;
}
}
}
return counter;
}
public static int unlabeledContinue() {
String searchName = "Wilson";
int counter = 0;
Map<String, List<String>> nameMap = new HashMap<>();
nameMap.put("Grade1", Arrays.asList("John", "Wilson", "Robert", "Wilson"));
nameMap.put("Grade2", Arrays.asList("Anthony", "Donald", "Wilson", "Arnold"));
nameMap.put("Grade3", Arrays.asList("Wilson", "Michael", "Wilson", "Ryan"));
Iterator<Entry<String, List<String>>> iterator = nameMap.entrySet()
.iterator();
Entry<String, List<String>> entry = null;
List<String> names = null;
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
entry = iterator.next();
names = entry.getValue();
for (String name : names) {
if (!name.equalsIgnoreCase(searchName)) {
continue;
}
counter++;
}
}
return counter;
}
public static int labeledContinue() {
String searchName = "Wilson";
int counter = 0;
Map<String, List<String>> nameMap = new HashMap<>();
nameMap.put("Grade1", Arrays.asList("John", "Wilson", "Robert", "Wilson"));
nameMap.put("Grade2", Arrays.asList("Anthony", "Donald", "Wilson", "Arnold"));
nameMap.put("Grade3", Arrays.asList("Wilson", "Michael", "Wilson", "Ryan"));
Iterator<Entry<String, List<String>>> iterator = nameMap.entrySet()
.iterator();
Entry<String, List<String>> entry = null;
List<String> names = null;
compare:
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
entry = iterator.next();
names = entry.getValue();
for (String name : names) {
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(searchName)) {
counter++;
continue compare;
}
}
}
return counter;
}
}
@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.enums;
import java.util.EnumMap;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class Pizza {
private static EnumSet<PizzaStatusEnum> deliveredPizzaStatuses = EnumSet.of(PizzaStatusEnum.DELIVERED);
private PizzaStatusEnum status;
public enum PizzaStatusEnum {
ORDERED(5) {
@Override
public boolean isOrdered() {
return true;
}
},
READY(2) {
@Override
public boolean isReady() {
return true;
}
},
DELIVERED(0) {
@Override
public boolean isDelivered() {
return true;
}
};
private int timeToDelivery;
public boolean isOrdered() {
return false;
}
public boolean isReady() {
return false;
}
public boolean isDelivered() {
return false;
}
public int getTimeToDelivery() {
return timeToDelivery;
}
PizzaStatusEnum(int timeToDelivery) {
this.timeToDelivery = timeToDelivery;
}
}
public PizzaStatusEnum getStatus() {
return status;
}
public void setStatus(PizzaStatusEnum status) {
this.status = status;
}
public boolean isDeliverable() {
return this.status.isReady();
}
public void printTimeToDeliver() {
System.out.println("Time to delivery is " + this.getStatus().getTimeToDelivery() + " days");
}
public static List<Pizza> getAllUndeliveredPizzas(List<Pizza> input) {
return input.stream().filter((s) -> !deliveredPizzaStatuses.contains(s.getStatus())).collect(Collectors.toList());
}
public static EnumMap<PizzaStatusEnum, List<Pizza>> groupPizzaByStatus(List<Pizza> pzList) {
return pzList.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Pizza::getStatus, () -> new EnumMap<>(PizzaStatusEnum.class), Collectors.toList()));
}
public void deliver() {
if (isDeliverable()) {
PizzaDeliverySystemConfiguration.getInstance().getDeliveryStrategy().deliver(this);
this.setStatus(PizzaStatusEnum.DELIVERED);
}
}
}
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.enums;
public enum PizzaDeliveryStrategy {
EXPRESS {
@Override
public void deliver(Pizza pz) {
System.out.println("Pizza will be delivered in express mode");
}
},
NORMAL {
@Override
public void deliver(Pizza pz) {
System.out.println("Pizza will be delivered in normal mode");
}
};
public abstract void deliver(Pizza pz);
}
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.enums;
public enum PizzaDeliverySystemConfiguration {
INSTANCE;
PizzaDeliverySystemConfiguration() {
// Do the configuration initialization which
// involves overriding defaults like delivery strategy
}
private PizzaDeliveryStrategy deliveryStrategy = PizzaDeliveryStrategy.NORMAL;
public static PizzaDeliverySystemConfiguration getInstance() {
return INSTANCE;
}
public PizzaDeliveryStrategy getDeliveryStrategy() {
return deliveryStrategy;
}
}
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
### Relevant Articles:
- [A Guide to Java Enums](http://www.baeldung.com/a-guide-to-java-enums)
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.generics;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
public class Building {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Building.class);
public void paint() {
LOGGER.info("Painting Building");
}
}
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.generics;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class Generics {
// definition of a generic method
public static <T> List<T> fromArrayToList(T[] a) {
return Arrays.stream(a).collect(Collectors.toList());
}
// definition of a generic method
public static <T, G> List<G> fromArrayToList(T[] a, Function<T, G> mapperFunction) {
return Arrays.stream(a).map(mapperFunction).collect(Collectors.toList());
}
// example of a generic method that has Number as an upper bound for T
public static <T extends Number> List<T> fromArrayToListWithUpperBound(T[] a) {
return Arrays.stream(a).collect(Collectors.toList());
}
// example of a generic method with a wild card, this method can be used
// with a list of any subtype of Building
public static void paintAllBuildings(List<? extends Building> buildings) {
buildings.forEach(Building::paint);
}
}
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.generics;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
public class House extends Building {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(House.class);
public void paint() {
LOGGER.info("Painting House");
}
}
@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.initializationguide;
import java.io.Serializable;
public class User implements Serializable, Cloneable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
static String forum;
private String name;
private int id;
{
id = 0;
System.out.println("Instance Initializer");
}
static {
forum = "Java";
System.out.println("Static Initializer");
}
public User(String name, int id) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.id = id;
}
public User() {
System.out.println("Constructor");
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
@Override
protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
return this;
}
}
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.loops;
public class InfiniteLoops {
public void infiniteLoopUsingWhile() {
while (true) {
System.out.println("Infinite loop using while");
}
}
public void infiniteLoopUsingFor() {
for (;;) {
System.out.println("Infinite loop using for");
}
}
public void infiniteLoopUsingDoWhile() {
do {
System.out.println("Infinite loop using do-while");
} while (true);
}
}
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.loops;
public class LoopsInJava {
public int[] simple_for_loop() {
int[] arr = new int[5];
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
arr[i] = i;
System.out.println("Simple for loop: i - " + i);
}
return arr;
}
public int[] enhanced_for_each_loop() {
int[] intArr = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 };
int[] arr = new int[5];
for (int num : intArr) {
arr[num] = num;
System.out.println("Enhanced for-each loop: i - " + num);
}
return arr;
}
public int[] while_loop() {
int i = 0;
int[] arr = new int[5];
while (i < 5) {
arr[i] = i;
System.out.println("While loop: i - " + i++);
}
return arr;
}
public int[] do_while_loop() {
int i = 0;
int[] arr = new int[5];
do {
arr[i] = i;
System.out.println("Do-While loop: i - " + i++);
} while (i < 5);
return arr;
}
}
@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.switchstatement;
public class SwitchStatement {
public String exampleOfIF(String animal) {
String result;
if (animal.equals("DOG") || animal.equals("CAT")) {
result = "domestic animal";
} else if (animal.equals("TIGER")) {
result = "wild animal";
} else {
result = "unknown animal";
}
return result;
}
public String exampleOfSwitch(String animal) {
String result;
switch (animal) {
case "DOG":
case "CAT":
result = "domestic animal";
break;
case "TIGER":
result = "wild animal";
break;
default:
result = "unknown animal";
break;
}
return result;
}
public String forgetBreakInSwitch(String animal) {
String result;
switch (animal) {
case "DOG":
System.out.println("domestic animal");
result = "domestic animal";
default:
System.out.println("unknown animal");
result = "unknown animal";
}
return result;
}
public String constantCaseValue(String animal) {
String result = "";
final String dog = "DOG";
switch (animal) {
case dog:
result = "domestic animal";
}
return result;
}
}
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.system;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
/**
* Note: This class is not meant for unit-testing since it uses system
* features at low level and that it uses 'System' gc() which suggests
* JVM for garbage collection. But the usage below demonstrates how the
* method can be used.
*/
public class ChatWindow {
public void windowStateChanged(WindowEvent event) {
if (event.getNewState() == WindowEvent.WINDOW_DEACTIVATED ) {
System.gc(); // if it ends up running, great!
}
}
}
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.system;
import java.util.Date;
public class DateTimeService {
// One hour from now
public long nowPlusOneHour() {
return System.currentTimeMillis() + 3600 * 1000L;
}
// Human-readable format
public String nowPrettyPrinted() {
return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()).toString();
}
}
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.system;
public class EnvironmentVariables {
public String getPath() {
return System.getenv("PATH");
}
}
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.system;
/**
* Note: This class is not meant for unit-testing since it uses system
* features at low level and that it uses 'System' standard error stream
* methods to show output on screen. Also unit-tests in CI environments
* don't have console output for user to see messages. But the usage below
* demonstrates how the methods can be used.
*/
public class SystemErrDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Print without 'hitting' return
System.err.print("some inline error message");
// Print and then 'hit' return
System.err.println("an error message having new line at the end");
}
}
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.system;
/**
* Note: This class is not meant for unit-testing since it uses system
* features at low level and that it uses 'System' exit() which will
* exit the JVM. Also unit-tests in CI environments are not meant to
* exit unit tests like that. But the usage below demonstrates how the
* method can be used.
*/
public class SystemExitDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
boolean error = false;
// do something and set error value
if (error) {
System.exit(1); // error case exit
} else {
System.exit(0); // normal case exit
}
// Will not do anything after exit()
}
}
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.system;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
/**
* Note: This class is not meant for unit-testing since it uses system
* features at low level and that it uses 'System' standard output stream
* methods to show output on screen. Also unit-tests in CI environments
* don't have console output for user to see messages. But the usage below
* demonstrates how the methods can be used.
*/
public class SystemOutDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
// Print without 'hitting' return
System.out.print("some inline message");
// Print and then 'hit' return
System.out.println("a message having new line at the end");
// Changes output stream to send messages to file.
System.setOut(new PrintStream("file.txt"));
}
}
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.system;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.Console;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
/**
* Note: This class is not meant for unit-testing since it uses system
* features at low level and that it uses 'System' standard input stream
* methods to read text from user. Also unit-tests in CI environments
* don't have console input for user to type in text. But the usage below
* demonstrates how the methods can be used.
*/
public class UserCredentials {
public String readUsername(int length) throws IOException {
byte[] name = new byte[length];
System.in.read(name, 0, length); // by default, from the console
return new String(name);
}
public String readUsername() throws IOException {
BufferedReader reader =
new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
return reader.readLine();
}
public String readUsernameWithPrompt() {
Console console = System.console();
return console == null ? null : // Console not available
console.readLine("%s", "Enter your name: ");
}
}
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.breakcontinue;
import static com.baeldung.breakcontinue.BreakContinue.labeledBreak;
import static com.baeldung.breakcontinue.BreakContinue.labeledContinue;
import static com.baeldung.breakcontinue.BreakContinue.unlabeledBreak;
import static com.baeldung.breakcontinue.BreakContinue.unlabeledBreakNestedLoops;
import static com.baeldung.breakcontinue.BreakContinue.unlabeledContinue;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import org.junit.Test;
public class BreakContinueUnitTest {
@Test
public void whenUnlabeledBreak_ThenEqual() {
assertEquals(4, unlabeledBreak());
}
@Test
public void whenUnlabeledBreakNestedLoops_ThenEqual() {
assertEquals(2, unlabeledBreakNestedLoops());
}
@Test
public void whenLabeledBreak_ThenEqual() {
assertEquals(1, labeledBreak());
}
@Test
public void whenUnlabeledContinue_ThenEqual() {
assertEquals(5, unlabeledContinue());
}
@Test
public void whenLabeledContinue_ThenEqual() {
assertEquals(3, labeledContinue());
}
}
@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.enums;
import com.baeldung.enums.Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.EnumMap;
import java.util.List;
import static junit.framework.TestCase.assertTrue;
public class PizzaUnitTest {
@Test
public void givenPizaOrder_whenReady_thenDeliverable() {
Pizza testPz = new Pizza();
testPz.setStatus(Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.READY);
assertTrue(testPz.isDeliverable());
}
@Test
public void givenPizaOrders_whenRetrievingUnDeliveredPzs_thenCorrectlyRetrieved() {
List<Pizza> pzList = new ArrayList<>();
Pizza pz1 = new Pizza();
pz1.setStatus(Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.DELIVERED);
Pizza pz2 = new Pizza();
pz2.setStatus(Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.ORDERED);
Pizza pz3 = new Pizza();
pz3.setStatus(Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.ORDERED);
Pizza pz4 = new Pizza();
pz4.setStatus(Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.READY);
pzList.add(pz1);
pzList.add(pz2);
pzList.add(pz3);
pzList.add(pz4);
List<Pizza> undeliveredPzs = Pizza.getAllUndeliveredPizzas(pzList);
assertTrue(undeliveredPzs.size() == 3);
}
@Test
public void givenPizaOrders_whenGroupByStatusCalled_thenCorrectlyGrouped() {
List<Pizza> pzList = new ArrayList<>();
Pizza pz1 = new Pizza();
pz1.setStatus(Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.DELIVERED);
Pizza pz2 = new Pizza();
pz2.setStatus(Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.ORDERED);
Pizza pz3 = new Pizza();
pz3.setStatus(Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.ORDERED);
Pizza pz4 = new Pizza();
pz4.setStatus(Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.READY);
pzList.add(pz1);
pzList.add(pz2);
pzList.add(pz3);
pzList.add(pz4);
EnumMap<Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum, List<Pizza>> map = Pizza.groupPizzaByStatus(pzList);
assertTrue(map.get(Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.DELIVERED).size() == 1);
assertTrue(map.get(Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.ORDERED).size() == 2);
assertTrue(map.get(Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.READY).size() == 1);
}
@Test
public void whenDelivered_thenPizzaGetsDeliveredAndStatusChanges() {
Pizza pz = new Pizza();
pz.setStatus(Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.READY);
pz.deliver();
assertTrue(pz.getStatus() == Pizza.PizzaStatusEnum.DELIVERED);
}
}
@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.generics;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.hasItems;
import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
public class GenericsUnitTest {
// testing the generic method with Integer
@Test
public void givenArrayOfIntegers_thanListOfIntegersReturnedOK() {
Integer[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
List<Integer> list = Generics.fromArrayToList(intArray);
assertThat(list, hasItems(intArray));
}
// testing the generic method with Integer and String type
@Test
public void givenArrayOfIntegers_thanListOfStringReturnedOK() {
Integer[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
List<String> stringList = Generics.fromArrayToList(intArray, Object::toString);
assertThat(stringList, hasItems("1", "2", "3", "4", "5"));
}
// testing the generic method with String
@Test
public void givenArrayOfStrings_thanListOfStringsReturnedOK() {
String[] stringArray = { "hello1", "hello2", "hello3", "hello4", "hello5" };
List<String> list = Generics.fromArrayToList(stringArray);
assertThat(list, hasItems(stringArray));
}
// testing the generic method with Number as upper bound with Integer
// if we test fromArrayToListWithUpperBound with any type that doesn't
// extend Number it will fail to compile
@Test
public void givenArrayOfIntegersAndNumberUpperBound_thanListOfIntegersReturnedOK() {
Integer[] intArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
List<Integer> list = Generics.fromArrayToListWithUpperBound(intArray);
assertThat(list, hasItems(intArray));
}
// testing paintAllBuildings method with a subtype of Building, the method
// will work with all subtypes of Building
@Test
public void givenSubTypeOfWildCardBoundedGenericType_thanPaintingOK() {
try {
List<Building> subBuildingsList = new ArrayList<>();
subBuildingsList.add(new Building());
subBuildingsList.add(new House());
// prints
// Painting Building
// Painting House
Generics.paintAllBuildings(subBuildingsList);
} catch (Exception e) {
fail();
}
}
}
@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.initializationguide;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
public class UserUnitTest {
@Test
public void givenUserInstance_whenIntializedWithNew_thenInstanceIsNotNull() {
User user = new User("Alice", 1);
assertThat(user).isNotNull();
}
@Test
public void givenUserInstance_whenInitializedWithReflection_thenInstanceIsNotNull() throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException, SecurityException {
User user = User.class.getConstructor(String.class, int.class)
.newInstance("Alice", 2);
assertThat(user).isNotNull();
}
@Test
public void givenUserInstance_whenCopiedWithClone_thenExactMatchIsCreated() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
User user = new User("Alice", 3);
User clonedUser = (User) user.clone();
assertThat(clonedUser).isEqualTo(user);
}
@Test
public void givenUserInstance_whenValuesAreNotInitialized_thenUserNameAndIdReturnDefault() {
User user = new User();
assertThat(user.getName()).isNull();
assertThat(user.getId() == 0);
}
}
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.java.diamond;
public class Car<T extends Engine> implements Vehicle<T> {
}
@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.java.diamond;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import org.junit.Test;
public class DiamondOperatorUnitTest {
@Test
public void whenCreateCarUsingDiamondOperator_thenSuccess() {
Car<Diesel> myCar = new Car<>();
assertNotNull(myCar);
}
}
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.java.diamond;
public class Diesel implements Engine {
@Override
public void start() {
System.out.println("Started Diesel...");
}
}
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.java.diamond;
public interface Engine {
void start();
}
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.java.diamond;
public interface Vehicle<T extends Engine> {
}
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.java.doublebrace;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import static java.util.stream.Collectors.collectingAndThen;
import static java.util.stream.Collectors.toSet;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
public class DoubleBraceUnitTest {
@Test
public void whenInitializeSetWithoutDoubleBraces_containsElements() {
final Set<String> countries = new HashSet<>();
countries.add("India");
countries.add("USSR");
countries.add("USA");
assertTrue(countries.contains("India"));
}
@Test
public void whenInitializeSetWithDoubleBraces_containsElements() {
final Set<String> countries = new HashSet<String>() {
{
add("India");
add("USSR");
add("USA");
}
};
assertTrue(countries.contains("India"));
}
@Test
public void whenInitializeUnmodifiableSetWithDoubleBrace_containsElements() {
Set<String> countries = Stream.of("India", "USSR", "USA")
.collect(collectingAndThen(toSet(), Collections::unmodifiableSet));
assertTrue(countries.contains("India"));
}
}

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