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OpenSearch-Docs-Cn/_search-plugins/sql/sql/index.md
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c69f860bfe Add PPL and SQL section (#1111)
* Merge pull request #1 from Yury-Fridlyand/dev-update-sql-relevance-docs

Update SQL plugin relevance functions documentation.

Co-authored-by: MaxKsyunz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yury Fridlyand <[email protected]>

* Address PR feedback.

Signed-off-by: Yury Fridlyand <[email protected]>

* Address PR feedback by @joshuali925.

Signed-off-by: Yury Fridlyand <[email protected]>

* Remove PPL page from Observability Plugin. Add link to Observability page. Make some simple formatting changes

Signed-off-by: Naarcha-AWS <[email protected]>

* Reword paragraph

Signed-off-by: Naarcha-AWS <[email protected]>

* Adds SQL and PPL API and other SQL plugin changes

Signed-off-by: Fanit Kolchina <[email protected]>

* Formatting changes

Signed-off-by: Fanit Kolchina <[email protected]>

* Incorporates editorial comments

Signed-off-by: Fanit Kolchina <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Yury Fridlyand <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Naarcha-AWS <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Fanit Kolchina <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Yury Fridlyand <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: MaxKsyunz <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Fanit Kolchina <[email protected]>
2022-09-26 12:28:00 -04:00

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---
layout: default
title: SQL
parent: SQL and PPL
nav_order: 4
has_children: true
has_toc: false
redirect_from:
- /search-plugins/sql/sql
---
# SQL
## Workbench
The easiest way to get familiar with the SQL plugin is to use **Query Workbench** in OpenSearch Dashboards to test various queries. To learn more, see [Workbench]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/search-plugins/sql/workbench/).
![OpenSearch Dashboards SQL UI plugin]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/sql.png)
## SQL and OpenSearch terminology
Here’s how core SQL concepts map to OpenSearch:
SQL | OpenSearch
:--- | :---
Table | Index
Row | Document
Column | Field
## REST API
For a complete REST API reference for the SQL plugin, see [SQL/PPL API]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/search-plugins/sql/sql-ppl-api).
To use the SQL plugin with your own applications, send requests to the `_plugins/_sql` endpoint:
```json
POST _plugins/_sql
{
"query": "SELECT * FROM my-index LIMIT 50"
}
```
You can query multiple indexes by using a comma-separated list:
```json
POST _plugins/_sql
{
"query": "SELECT * FROM my-index1,myindex2,myindex3 LIMIT 50"
}
```
You can also specify an index pattern with a wildcard expression:
```json
POST _plugins/_sql
{
"query": "SELECT * FROM my-index* LIMIT 50"
}
```
To run the above query in the command line, use the [curl](https://curl.haxx.se/) command:
```bash
curl -XPOST https://localhost:9200/_plugins/_sql -u 'admin:admin' -k -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"query": "SELECT * FROM my-index* LIMIT 50"}'
```
You can specify the [response format]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/search-plugins/sql/response-formats) as JDBC, standard OpenSearch JSON, CSV, or raw. By default, queries return data in JDBC format. The following query sets the format to JSON:
```json
POST _plugins/_sql?format=json
{
"query": "SELECT * FROM my-index LIMIT 50"
}
```
See the rest of this guide for more information about request parameters, settings, supported operations, and tools.