Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master'

2018-01-22 15:13:07 +01:00
parent 407607131f a115c94f32
commit 6191672d04
55 changed files with 1547 additions and 362 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+  <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+  <artifactId>activejdbc</artifactId>
+  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+  <packaging>jar</packaging>
+  <name>activejdbc</name>
+  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
+  <properties>
+    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+    <activejdbc.version>1.4.13</activejdbc.version>
+    <environments>development.test,development</environments>
+  </properties>
+  <build>
+    <plugins>
+      <plugin>
+        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
+        <version>3.6.0</version>
+        <configuration>
+          <source>1.8</source>
+          <target>1.8</target>
+          <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
+        </configuration>
+      </plugin>
+      <plugin>
+        <groupId>org.javalite</groupId>
+        <artifactId>activejdbc-instrumentation</artifactId>
+        <version>${activejdbc.version}</version>
+        <executions>
+          <execution>
+            <phase>process-classes</phase>
+            <goals>
+              <goal>instrument</goal>
+            </goals>
+          </execution>
+        </executions>
+      </plugin>
+      <plugin>
+        <groupId>org.javalite</groupId>
+        <artifactId>db-migrator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+        <version>${activejdbc.version}</version>
+        <configuration>
+          <configFile>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/database.properties</configFile>
+          <environments>${environments}</environments>
+        </configuration>
+        <dependencies>
+          <dependency>
+            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
+            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
+            <version>5.1.34</version>
+          </dependency>
+        </dependencies>
+      </plugin>
+      <plugin>
+        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
+        <version>2.18.1</version>
+        <configuration>
+          <reportFormat>brief</reportFormat>
+          <trimStackTrace>true</trimStackTrace>
+          <useFile>false</useFile>
+          <includes>
+            <include>**/*Spec*.java</include>
+            <include>**/*Test*.java</include>
+          </includes>
+          <excludes>
+            <exclude>**/helpers/*</exclude>
+            <exclude>**/*$*</exclude>
+          </excludes>
+        </configuration>
+      </plugin>
+    </plugins>
+  </build>
+  <dependencies>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>junit</groupId>
+      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
+      <version>4.12</version>
+      <scope>test</scope>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.javalite</groupId>
+      <artifactId>activejdbc</artifactId>
+      <version>${activejdbc.version}</version>
+      <exclusions>
+        <exclusion>
+          <groupId>opensymphony</groupId>
+          <artifactId>oscache</artifactId>
+        </exclusion>
+      </exclusions>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
+      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
+      <version>5.1.34</version>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
+      <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
+      <version>1.7.9</version>
+    </dependency>
+  </dependencies>
+  <repositories>
+    <repository>
+      <id>snapshots1</id>
+      <name>JavaLite Snapshots1</name>
+      <url>http://repo.javalite.io/</url>
+      <snapshots>
+        <enabled>true</enabled>
+        <updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy>
+        <checksumPolicy>warn</checksumPolicy>
+      </snapshots>
+    </repository>
+  </repositories>
+  <pluginRepositories>
+    <pluginRepository>
+      <id>snapshots2</id>
+      <name>JavaLite Snapshots2</name>
+      <url>http://repo.javalite.io/</url>
+      <snapshots>
+        <enabled>true</enabled>
+        <updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy>
+        <checksumPolicy>warn</checksumPolicy>
+      </snapshots>
+    </pluginRepository>
+  </pluginRepositories>
+</project>
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+package com.baeldung;
+
+
+import com.baeldung.model.Employee;
+import com.baeldung.model.Role;
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.Base;
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.LazyList;
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.Model;
+
+public class ActiveJDBCApp
+{
+    public static void main( String[] args )
+    {
+        try {
+            Base.open();
+            ActiveJDBCApp app = new ActiveJDBCApp();
+            app.create();
+            app.update();
+            app.delete();
+            app.deleteCascade();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        } finally {
+            Base.close();
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected void create() {
+        Employee employee = new Employee("Hugo","C","M","BN");
+        employee.saveIt();
+        employee.add(new Role("Java Developer","BN"));
+        LazyList<Model> all = Employee.findAll();
+        System.out.println(all.size());
+    }
+
+    protected void update() {
+        Employee employee = Employee.findFirst("first_name = ?","Hugo");
+        employee.set("last_namea","Choi").saveIt();
+        employee = Employee.findFirst("last_name = ?","Choi");
+        System.out.println(employee.getString("first_name") + " " + employee.getString("last_name"));
+    }
+
+    protected void delete() {
+        Employee employee = Employee.findFirst("first_name = ?","Hugo");
+        employee.delete();
+        employee = Employee.findFirst("last_name = ?","Choi");
+        if(null == employee){
+            System.out.println("No such Employee found!");
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected void deleteCascade() {
+        create();
+        Employee employee = Employee.findFirst("first_name = ?","Hugo");
+        employee.deleteCascade();
+        employee = Employee.findFirst("last_name = ?","C");
+        if(null == employee){
+            System.out.println("No such Employee found!");
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+package com.baeldung.model;
+
+
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.Model;
+
+public class Employee extends Model {
+
+    public Employee(){
+
+    }
+
+    public Employee(String firstName, String lastName, String gender, String createdBy) {
+        set("first_name1",firstName);
+        set("last_name",lastName);
+        set("gender",gender);
+        set("created_by",createdBy);
+    }
+
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package com.baeldung.model;
+
+
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.Model;
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.annotations.Table;
+
+@Table("EMP_ROLES")
+public class Role extends Model {
+
+    public Role(){
+
+    }
+
+    public Role(String role,String createdBy){
+        set("role_name",role);
+        set("created_by",createdBy);
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# noinspection SqlNoDataSourceInspectionForFile
+
+create table organisation.employees
+(
+	id int not null auto_increment
+		primary key,
+	first_name varchar(100) not null,
+	last_name varchar(100) not null,
+	gender varchar(1) not null,
+	created_at datetime not null,
+	updated_at datetime null,
+	created_by varchar(100) not null,
+	updated_by varchar(100) null
+)ENGINE = InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;
+
+create table organisation.emp_roles
+(
+	id int not null auto_increment primary key,
+	employee_id int not null,
+	role_name varchar(100) not null,
+	created_at datetime not null,
+	updated_at datetime null,
+	created_by varchar(100) not null,
+	updated_by varchar(100) null
+)ENGINE = InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+development.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
+development.username=root
+development.password=123456
+development.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/organisation
+
+
+development.test.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
+development.test.username=root
+development.test.password=123456
+development.test.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/organisation_test
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+package com.baeldung;
+
+import com.baeldung.model.Employee;
+import com.baeldung.model.Role;
+import org.javalite.activejdbc.test.DBSpec;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+public class ActiveJDBCAppTest extends DBSpec
+{
+    @Test
+    public void ifEmployeeCreated_thenIsValid() {
+        Employee employee = new Employee("B", "N", "M", "BN");
+        the(employee).shouldBe("valid");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void ifEmployeeCreatedWithRoles_thenShouldPersist() {
+        Employee employee = new Employee("B", "N", "M", "BN");
+        employee.saveIt();
+        employee.add(new Role("Java Developer","BN"));
+        employee.add(new Role("Lead Java Developer","BN"));
+        a(Role.count()).shouldBeEqual(2);
+        List<Role> roles = employee.getAll(Role.class).orderBy("created_at");
+        the(roles.get(0).getRoleName()).shouldBeEqual("Java Developer");
+        the(roles.get(1).getRoleName()).shouldBeEqual("Lead Java Developer");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void ifEmployeeCreatedWithRoles_whenNameUpdated_thenShouldShowNewName() {
+        Employee employee = new Employee("Binesh", "N", "M", "BN");
+        employee.saveIt();
+        employee.add(new Role("Java Developer","BN"));
+        employee.add(new Role("Lead Java Developer","BN"));
+        employee = Employee.findFirst("first_name = ?", "Binesh");
+        employee.set("last_name","Narayanan").saveIt();
+        Employee updated = Employee.findFirst("first_name = ?", "Binesh");
+        the(updated.getLastName()).shouldBeEqual("Narayanan");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void ifEmployeeCreatedWithRoles_whenDeleted_thenShouldNotBeFound() {
+        Employee employee = new Employee("Binesh", "N", "M", "BN");
+        employee.saveIt();
+        employee.add(new Role("Java Developer","BN"));
+        employee.delete();
+        employee = Employee.findFirst("first_name = ?", "Binesh");
+        the(employee).shouldBeNull();
+    }
+}
@@ -1,45 +1,19 @@
 package com.baeldung.spliteratorAPI;

-import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Spliterator;
-import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
-import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
-import java.util.stream.IntStream;
 import java.util.stream.Stream;
-import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;

 public class Executor {
-	public void executeCustomSpliterator() {
-        Article article = new Article(Arrays.asList(new Author("Ahmad", 0), new Author("Eugen", 0), new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Alice", 1),
-            new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Mike", 0),
-            new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Michał", 0), new Author("Loredana", 1)), 0);
-        Stream<Author> stream = IntStream.range(0, article.getListOfAuthors()
-            .size())
-            .mapToObj(article.getListOfAuthors()::get);
-        System.out.println("count= " + countAutors(stream.parallel()));
-        Spliterator<Author> spliterator = new RelatedAuthorSpliterator(article.getListOfAuthors());
-        Stream<Author> stream2 = StreamSupport.stream(spliterator, true);
-        System.out.println("count= " + countAutors(stream2.parallel()));
-    }

-    public void executeSpliterator() {
-        Spliterator<Article> split1 = generateElements().spliterator();
-        Spliterator<Article> split2 = split1.trySplit();
-        ExecutorService service = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
-        service.execute(new Task(split1));
-        service.execute(new Task(split2));
-    }
+	public static int countAutors(Stream<Author> stream) {
+		RelatedAuthorCounter wordCounter = stream.reduce(new RelatedAuthorCounter(0, true),
+				RelatedAuthorCounter::accumulate, RelatedAuthorCounter::combine);
+		return wordCounter.getCounter();
+	}

-    private static int countAutors(Stream<Author> stream) {
-        RelatedAuthorCounter wordCounter = stream.reduce(new RelatedAuthorCounter(0, true), RelatedAuthorCounter::accumulate, RelatedAuthorCounter::combine);
-        return wordCounter.getCounter();
-    }
+	public static List<Article> generateElements() {
+		return Stream.generate(() -> new Article("Java")).limit(35000).collect(Collectors.toList());
+	}

-    private List<Article> generateElements() {
-        return Stream.generate(() -> new Article("Java"))
-            .limit(35000)
-            .collect(Collectors.toList());
-    }
-}
+}
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 package com.baeldung.spliteratorAPI;

 import java.util.Spliterator;
+import java.util.concurrent.Callable;

-public class Task implements Runnable {
+public class Task implements Callable<String> {
    private Spliterator<Article> spliterator;
    private final static String SUFFIX = "- published by Baeldung";

@@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ public class Task implements Runnable {
    }

    @Override
-    public void run() {
+    public String call() {
        int current = 0;
        while (spliterator.tryAdvance(article -> {
            article.setName(article.getName()
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ public class Task implements Runnable {
            current++;
        }
        ;
-        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread()
-            .getName() + ":" + current);
+        return Thread.currentThread()
+            .getName() + ":" + current;
    }
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+package com.baeldung.spliteratorAPI;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Spliterator;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*;
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class ExecutorTest {
+	Article article;
+	Stream<Author> stream;
+	Spliterator<Author> spliterator;
+	Spliterator<Article> split1;
+	Spliterator<Article> split2;
+
+	@Before
+	public void init() {
+		article = new Article(Arrays.asList(new Author("Ahmad", 0), new Author("Eugen", 0), new Author("Alice", 1),
+				new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Mike", 0),
+				new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Mike", 0),
+				new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Alice", 1),
+				new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Alice", 1), new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Alice", 1),
+				new Author("Mike", 0), new Author("Michał", 0), new Author("Loredana", 1)), 0);
+		stream = article.getListOfAuthors().stream();
+		split1 = Executor.generateElements().spliterator();
+		split2 = split1.trySplit();
+		spliterator = new RelatedAuthorSpliterator(article.getListOfAuthors());
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void givenAstreamOfAuthors_whenProcessedInParallelWithCustomSpliterator_coubtProducessRightOutput() {
+		Stream<Author> stream2 = StreamSupport.stream(spliterator, true);
+		assertThat(Executor.countAutors(stream2.parallel())).isEqualTo(9);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void givenSpliterator_whenAppliedToAListOfArticle_thenSplittedInHalf() {
+		assertThat(new Task(split1).call()).containsSequence(Executor.generateElements().size() / 2 + "");
+		assertThat(new Task(split2).call()).containsSequence(Executor.generateElements().size() / 2 + "");
+	}
+}
@@ -33,4 +33,4 @@
 - [Daemon Threads in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-daemon-thread)
 - [Implementing a Runnable vs Extending a Thread](http://www.baeldung.com/java-runnable-vs-extending-thread)
 - [How to Kill a Java Thread](http://www.baeldung.com/java-thread-stop)
- [How to Wait for Threads to Finish in the ExecutorService](http://www.baeldung.com/java-executor-wait-for-threads)
+- [ExecutorService - Waiting for Threads to Finish](http://www.baeldung.com/java-executor-wait-for-threads)
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+package com.baeldung.finalize;
+
+import java.io.BufferedReader;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+
+public class CloseableResource implements AutoCloseable {
+    private BufferedReader reader;
+
+    public CloseableResource() {
+        InputStream input = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("file.txt");
+        reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input));
+    }
+
+    public String readFirstLine() throws IOException {
+        String firstLine = reader.readLine();
+        return firstLine;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void close() {
+        try {
+            reader.close();
+            System.out.println("Closed BufferedReader in the close method");
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+package com.baeldung.finalize;
+
+import java.io.BufferedReader;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+
+public class Finalizable {
+    private BufferedReader reader;
+
+    public Finalizable() {
+        InputStream input = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("file.txt");
+        reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input));
+    }
+
+    public String readFirstLine() throws IOException {
+        String firstLine = reader.readLine();
+        return firstLine;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void finalize() {
+        try {
+            reader.close();
+            System.out.println("Closed BufferedReader in the finalizer");
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+package com.baeldung.trie;
+
+public class Trie {
+    private TrieNode root;
+
+    Trie() {
+        root = new TrieNode();
+    }
+
+    public void insert(String word) {
+        TrieNode current = root;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < word.length(); i++) {
+            current = current.getChildren().computeIfAbsent(word.charAt(i), c -> new TrieNode());
+        }
+        current.setEndOfWord(true);
+    }
+
+    public boolean delete(String word) {
+        return delete(root, word, 0);
+    }
+
+    public boolean containsNode(String word) {
+        TrieNode current = root;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < word.length(); i++) {
+            char ch = word.charAt(i);
+            TrieNode node = current.getChildren().get(ch);
+            if (node == null) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            current = node;
+        }
+        return current.isEndOfWord();
+    }
+
+    public boolean isEmpty() {
+        return root == null;
+    }
+
+    private boolean delete(TrieNode current, String word, int index) {
+        if (index == word.length()) {
+            if (!current.isEndOfWord()) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            current.setEndOfWord(false);
+            return current.getChildren().isEmpty();
+        }
+        char ch = word.charAt(index);
+        TrieNode node = current.getChildren().get(ch);
+        if (node == null) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        boolean shouldDeleteCurrentNode = delete(node, word, index + 1);
+
+        if (shouldDeleteCurrentNode) {
+            current.getChildren().remove(ch);
+            return current.getChildren().isEmpty();
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+package com.baeldung.trie;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+class TrieNode {
+    private Map<Character, TrieNode> children;
+    private boolean endOfWord;
+
+    public TrieNode() {
+        children = new HashMap<>();
+        endOfWord = false;
+    }
+
+    public Map<Character, TrieNode> getChildren() {
+        return children;
+    }
+
+    public void setChildren(Map<Character, TrieNode> children) {
+        this.children = children;
+    }
+
+    public boolean isEndOfWord() {
+        return endOfWord;
+    }
+
+    public void setEndOfWord(boolean endOfWord) {
+        this.endOfWord = endOfWord;
+    }
+
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package com.baeldung.finalize;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+import org.junit.Assert;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class FinalizeUnitTest {
+    @Test
+    public void whenGC_thenFinalizerExecuted() throws IOException {
+        String firstLine = new Finalizable().readFirstLine();
+        Assert.assertEquals("baeldung.com", firstLine);
+        System.gc();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenTryWResourcesExits_thenResourceClosed() throws IOException {
+        try (CloseableResource resource = new CloseableResource()) {
+            String firstLine = resource.readFirstLine();
+            Assert.assertEquals("baeldung.com", firstLine);
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+package com.baeldung.trie;
+
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+
+public class TrieTest {
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenEmptyTrie_thenNoElements() {
+        Trie trie = new Trie();
+
+        assertFalse(trie.isEmpty());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenATrie_whenAddingElements_thenTrieNotEmpty() {
+        Trie trie = createExampleTrie();
+
+        assertFalse(trie.isEmpty());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenATrie_whenAddingElements_thenTrieHasThoseElements() {
+        Trie trie = createExampleTrie();
+
+        assertFalse(trie.containsNode("3"));
+        assertFalse(trie.containsNode("vida"));
+
+        assertTrue(trie.containsNode("Programming"));
+        assertTrue(trie.containsNode("is"));
+        assertTrue(trie.containsNode("a"));
+        assertTrue(trie.containsNode("way"));
+        assertTrue(trie.containsNode("of"));
+        assertTrue(trie.containsNode("life"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenATrie_whenLookingForNonExistingElement_thenReturnsFalse() {
+        Trie trie = createExampleTrie();
+
+        assertFalse(trie.containsNode("99"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenATrie_whenDeletingElements_thenTreeDoesNotContainThoseElements() {
+
+        Trie trie = createExampleTrie();
+
+        assertTrue(trie.containsNode("Programming"));
+        trie.delete("Programming");
+        assertFalse(trie.containsNode("Programming"));
+    }
+
+    private Trie createExampleTrie() {
+        Trie trie = new Trie();
+
+        trie.insert("Programming");
+        trie.insert("is");
+        trie.insert("a");
+        trie.insert("way");
+        trie.insert("of");
+        trie.insert("life");
+
+        return trie;
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+package com.baeldung.netty;
+
+import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
+import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter;
+
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+public class ChannelHandlerA extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
+
+    private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(getClass().getName());
+
+    @Override
+    public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception {
+        throw new Exception("Ooops");
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) throws Exception {
+        logger.info("Exception Occurred in ChannelHandler A");
+        ctx.fireExceptionCaught(cause);
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package com.baeldung.netty;
+
+import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
+import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter;
+
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+
+public class ChannelHandlerB extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
+
+    private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(getClass().getName());
+
+    @Override
+    public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) throws Exception {
+        logger.info("Exception Handled in ChannelHandler B");
+        logger.info(cause.getLocalizedMessage());
+        //do more exception handling
+        ctx.close();
+    }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+package com.baeldung.netty;
+
+import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
+import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
+import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
+import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
+import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
+import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
+import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
+import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
+
+public class NettyServerB  {
+
+    private int port;
+
+    private NettyServerB(int port) {
+        this.port = port;
+    }
+
+    private void run() throws Exception {
+
+        EventLoopGroup bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
+        EventLoopGroup workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
+
+        try {
+            ServerBootstrap b = new ServerBootstrap();
+            b.group(bossGroup, workerGroup)
+                .channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)
+                .childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
+                    public void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {
+                        ch.pipeline().addLast(new ChannelHandlerA(), new ChannelHandlerB());
+                    }
+                })
+                .option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 128)
+                .childOption(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true);
+            ChannelFuture f = b.bind(port).sync(); // (7)
+            f.channel().closeFuture().sync();
+        } finally {
+            workerGroup.shutdownGracefully();
+            bossGroup.shutdownGracefully();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        new NettyServerB(8080).run();
+    }
+}
@@ -59,10 +59,10 @@


    <properties>
-        <jackson.version>2.8.5</jackson.version>
+        <jackson.version>2.9.3</jackson.version>
        <h2.version>1.4.193</h2.version>
        <commons-dbcp2.version>2.1.1</commons-dbcp2.version>
-        <log4j-core.version>2.7</log4j-core.version>
+        <log4j-core.version>2.10.0</log4j-core.version>
    </properties>

 </project>
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+package com.baeldung.logging.log4j2.tests;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintStream;
+
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
+
+public class JSONLayoutTest {
+
+    private static Logger logger;
+    private ByteArrayOutputStream consoleOutput = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+    private PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(consoleOutput);
+
+    @Before
+    public void setUp() {
+        // Redirect console output to our stream
+        System.setOut(ps);
+        logger = LogManager.getLogger("CONSOLE_JSON_APPENDER");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenLogLayoutInJSON_thenOutputIsCorrectJSON() {
+        logger.debug("Debug message");
+        String currentLog = consoleOutput.toString();
+        assertTrue(!currentLog.isEmpty() && isValidJSON(currentLog));
+    }
+
+    public static boolean isValidJSON(String jsonInString) {
+        try {
+            final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
+            mapper.readTree(jsonInString);
+            return true;
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -1,16 +1,25 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<Configuration xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" status="WARN">
+<Configuration xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
+    status="WARN">
    <Appenders>
-        <xi:include href="log4j2-includes/console-appender_pattern-layout_colored.xml" />
+        <xi:include
+            href="log4j2-includes/console-appender_pattern-layout_colored.xml" />
        <Console name="ConsoleAppender" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
-            <PatternLayout pattern="%d [%t] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n%throwable" />
+            <PatternLayout
+                pattern="%d [%t] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n%throwable" />
        </Console>
        <Console name="ConsoleRedAppender" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <PatternLayout pattern="%style{%message}{red}%n" />
            <MarkerFilter marker="CONN_TRACE" />
        </Console>
        <Console name="ConsoleGreenAppender" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
-            <PatternLayout pattern="%style{userId=%X{userId}:}{white} %style{%message}{green}%n" />
+            <PatternLayout
+                pattern="%style{userId=%X{userId}:}{white} %style{%message}{green}%n" />
+        </Console>
+        <Console name="ConsoleJSONAppender" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
+            <JsonLayout complete="false" compact="false">
+                <KeyValuePair key="myCustomField" value="myCustomValue" />
+            </JsonLayout>
        </Console>
        <File name="JSONLogfileAppender" fileName="target/logfile.json">
            <JSONLayout compact="true" eventEol="true" />
@@ -19,53 +28,58 @@
        <Async name="AsyncAppender" bufferSize="80">
            <AppenderRef ref="JSONLogfileAppender" />
        </Async>
-<!--
-        <Syslog name="Syslog" format="RFC5424" host="localhost" port="514" protocol="TCP" facility="local3" connectTimeoutMillis="10000" reconnectionDelayMillis="5000" mdcId="mdc" includeMDC="true" />
-        <Failover name="FailoverAppender" primary="Syslog">
-            <Failovers>
-                <AppenderRef ref="ConsoleAppender" />
-            </Failovers>
-        </Failover>
-->
+        <!-- <Syslog name="Syslog" format="RFC5424" host="localhost" port="514" 
+            protocol="TCP" facility="local3" connectTimeoutMillis="10000" reconnectionDelayMillis="5000" 
+            mdcId="mdc" includeMDC="true" /> <Failover name="FailoverAppender" primary="Syslog"> 
+            <Failovers> <AppenderRef ref="ConsoleAppender" /> </Failovers> </Failover> -->
        <JDBC name="JDBCAppender" tableName="logs">
-            <ConnectionFactory class="com.baeldung.logging.log4j2.tests.jdbc.ConnectionFactory" method="getConnection" />
+            <ConnectionFactory
+                class="com.baeldung.logging.log4j2.tests.jdbc.ConnectionFactory"
+                method="getConnection" />
            <Column name="when" isEventTimestamp="true" />
            <Column name="logger" pattern="%logger" />
            <Column name="level" pattern="%level" />
            <Column name="message" pattern="%message" />
            <Column name="throwable" pattern="%ex{full}" />
        </JDBC>
-        <RollingFile name="XMLRollingfileAppender" fileName="target/logfile.xml" filePattern="target/logfile-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log.gz">
+        <RollingFile name="XMLRollingfileAppender" fileName="target/logfile.xml"
+            filePattern="target/logfile-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log.gz">
            <XMLLayout />
            <Policies>
-                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="17 kB" />
+                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy
+                    size="17 kB" />
            </Policies>
        </RollingFile>
    </Appenders>
    <Loggers>
-        <Logger name="CONSOLE_PATTERN_APPENDER_MARKER" level="TRACE" additivity="false">
+        <Logger name="CONSOLE_PATTERN_APPENDER_MARKER" level="TRACE"
+            additivity="false">
            <AppenderRef ref="ConsoleRedAppender" />
        </Logger>
-        <Logger name="CONSOLE_PATTERN_APPENDER_THREAD_CONTEXT" level="INFO" additivity="false">
+        <Logger name="CONSOLE_PATTERN_APPENDER_THREAD_CONTEXT"
+            level="INFO" additivity="false">
            <AppenderRef ref="ConsoleGreenAppender" />
            <ThreadContextMapFilter>
                <KeyValuePair key="userId" value="1000" />
            </ThreadContextMapFilter>
        </Logger>
-        <Logger name="ASYNC_JSON_FILE_APPENDER" level="INFO" additivity="false">
+        <Logger name="ASYNC_JSON_FILE_APPENDER" level="INFO"
+            additivity="false">
            <AppenderRef ref="AsyncAppender" />
        </Logger>
-<!--
-        <Logger name="FAIL_OVER_SYSLOG_APPENDER" level="INFO" additivity="false">
-            <AppenderRef ref="FailoverAppender" />
-        </Logger>
-->
+        <!-- <Logger name="FAIL_OVER_SYSLOG_APPENDER" level="INFO" additivity="false"> 
+            <AppenderRef ref="FailoverAppender" /> </Logger> -->
        <Logger name="JDBC_APPENDER" level="INFO" additivity="false">
            <AppenderRef ref="JDBCAppender" />
        </Logger>
-        <Logger name="XML_ROLLING_FILE_APPENDER" level="INFO" additivity="false">
+        <Logger name="XML_ROLLING_FILE_APPENDER" level="INFO"
+            additivity="false">
            <AppenderRef ref="XMLRollingfileAppender" />
        </Logger>
+        <Logger name="CONSOLE_JSON_APPENDER" level="TRACE"
+            additivity="false">
+            <AppenderRef ref="ConsoleJSONAppender" />
+        </Logger>
        <Root level="DEBUG">
            <AppenderRef ref="ConsoleAppender" />
        </Root>
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
-         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
                             http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <logback.version>1.2.3</logback.version>
+        <logback.contrib.version>0.1.5</logback.contrib.version>
+        <jackson.version>2.9.3</jackson.version>
    </properties>

    <parent>
@@ -28,7 +30,21 @@
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
            <version>${logback.version}</version>
        </dependency>
-
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>ch.qos.logback.contrib</groupId>
+            <artifactId>logback-json-classic</artifactId>
+            <version>${logback.contrib.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>ch.qos.logback.contrib</groupId>
+            <artifactId>logback-jackson</artifactId>
+            <version>${logback.contrib.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
+            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
+            <version>${jackson.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+package com.baeldung.logback;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintStream;
+
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
+
+public class JSONLayoutTest {
+
+    private static Logger logger;
+    private ByteArrayOutputStream consoleOutput = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+    private PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(consoleOutput);
+
+    @Before
+    public void setUp() {
+        // Redirect console output to our stream
+        System.setOut(ps);
+        logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger("jsonLogger");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenLogLayoutInJSON_thenOutputIsCorrectJSON() {
+        logger.debug("Debug message");
+        String currentLog = consoleOutput.toString();
+        assertTrue(!currentLog.isEmpty() && isValidJSON(currentLog));
+    }
+
+    public static boolean isValidJSON(String jsonInString) {
+        try {
+            final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
+            mapper.readTree(jsonInString);
+            return true;
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -1,14 +1,31 @@
-<configuration debug="true">
+<configuration debug="false">
+
+    <statusListener class="ch.qos.logback.core.status.NopStatusListener" />

    <appender name="map" class="com.baeldung.logback.MapAppender">
        <prefix>test</prefix>
    </appender>

-    <appender name="badMap" class="com.baeldung.logback.MapAppender"/>
+    <appender name="badMap" class="com.baeldung.logback.MapAppender" />
+
+    # JSON appender
+    <appender name="json" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
+        <layout class="ch.qos.logback.contrib.json.classic.JsonLayout">
+            <jsonFormatter
+                class="ch.qos.logback.contrib.jackson.JacksonJsonFormatter">
+                <prettyPrint>true</prettyPrint>
+            </jsonFormatter>
+            <timestampFormat>yyyy-MM-dd' 'HH:mm:ss.SSS</timestampFormat>
+        </layout>
+    </appender>
+
+    <logger name="jsonLogger" level="TRACE">
+        <appender-ref ref="json" />
+    </logger>

    <root level="debug">
-        <appender-ref ref="map"/>
-        <appender-ref ref="badMap"/>
+        <appender-ref ref="map" />
+        <appender-ref ref="badMap" />
    </root>

 </configuration>
@@ -113,7 +113,9 @@
        <module>lombok</module>
       <!-- <module>kotlin</module>-->
        <module>mapstruct</module>
+	<!--
        <module>metrics</module>
+        -->
        <module>mesos-marathon</module>
        <module>testing-modules/mockito</module>
        <module>testing-modules/mockito-2</module>
@@ -60,7 +60,13 @@
        <!-- <version>1.1.2</version> -->
        <!-- </dependency> -->
        <!-- Dependencies for Johnzon -->
-        
+        <!-- lombok-->
+		<dependency>
+			<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
+			<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
+			<scope>compile</scope>
+		</dependency>
+		
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupId>
            <artifactId>geronimo-json_1.1_spec</artifactId>
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung;
+package com.baeldung.reactive.websocket;

 import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
 import lombok.Data;
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package com.baeldung.reactive.websocket;
+
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
+import org.springframework.web.reactive.socket.WebSocketMessage;
+import org.springframework.web.reactive.socket.client.ReactorNettyWebSocketClient;
+import org.springframework.web.reactive.socket.client.WebSocketClient;
+
+import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
+
+@SpringBootApplication
+public class ReactiveJavaClientWebSocket {
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
+        WebSocketClient client = new ReactorNettyWebSocketClient();
+        client.execute(URI.create("ws://localhost:8080/event-emitter"), session ->  session.send(Mono.just(session.textMessage("event-me-from-spring-reactive-client")))
+            .thenMany(session.receive()
+                .map(WebSocketMessage::getPayloadAsText)
+                .log())
+            .then())
+            .block(Duration.ofSeconds(10L));
+    }
+}
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More