Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master'

algorithms-miscellaneous-3/README.md

@@ -4,4 +4,3 @@
 - [Implementing Simple State Machines with Java Enums](https://www.baeldung.com/java-enum-simple-state-machine)
 - [Converting Between Roman and Arabic Numerals in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-convert-roman-arabic)
 - [Practical Java Examples of the Big O Notation](http://www.baeldung.com/java-algorithm-complexity)
-- [An Introduction to the Theory of Big-O Notation](http://www.baeldung.com/big-o-notation)

core-groovy-2/src/main/resources/articleEmail.template

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Dear <% out << (user) %>,
+Please read the requested article below.
+<% out << (articleText) %>
+From,
+<% out << (signature) %>

core-groovy-2/src/main/resources/email.template

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Dear $user,
+Thanks for subscribing our services.
+${signature}

core-groovy-2/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/templateengine/TemplateEnginesUnitTest.groovy

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+package com.baeldung.templateengine
+
+import groovy.text.SimpleTemplateEngine
+import groovy.text.StreamingTemplateEngine
+import groovy.text.GStringTemplateEngine
+import groovy.text.XmlTemplateEngine
+import groovy.text.XmlTemplateEngine
+import groovy.text.markup.MarkupTemplateEngine
+import groovy.text.markup.TemplateConfiguration
+
+class TemplateEnginesUnitTest extends GroovyTestCase {
+    
+    def bindMap = [user: "Norman", signature: "Baeldung"]
+    
+    void testSimpleTemplateEngine() {
+        def smsTemplate = 'Dear <% print user %>, Thanks for reading our Article. ${signature}'
+        def smsText = new SimpleTemplateEngine().createTemplate(smsTemplate).make(bindMap)
+
+        assert smsText.toString() == "Dear Norman, Thanks for reading our Article. Baeldung"
+    }
+    
+    void testStreamingTemplateEngine() {
+        def articleEmailTemplate = new File('src/main/resources/articleEmail.template')
+        bindMap.articleText = """1. Overview
+This is a tutorial article on Template Engines""" //can be a string larger than 64k
+        
+        def articleEmailText = new StreamingTemplateEngine().createTemplate(articleEmailTemplate).make(bindMap)
+        
+        assert articleEmailText.toString() == """Dear Norman,
+Please read the requested article below.
+1. Overview
+This is a tutorial article on Template Engines
+From,
+Baeldung"""
+        
+    }
+    
+    void testGStringTemplateEngine() {
+        def emailTemplate = new File('src/main/resources/email.template')
+        def emailText = new GStringTemplateEngine().createTemplate(emailTemplate).make(bindMap)
+        
+        assert emailText.toString() == "Dear Norman,\nThanks for subscribing our services.\nBaeldung"
+    }
+    
+    void testXmlTemplateEngine() {
+        def emailXmlTemplate = '''<xs xmlns:gsp='groovy-server-pages'>
+                                      <gsp:scriptlet>def emailContent = "Thanks for subscribing our services."</gsp:scriptlet>
+                                      <email>
+                                          <greet>Dear ${user}</greet>
+                                          <content><gsp:expression>emailContent</gsp:expression></content>
+                                          <signature>${signature}</signature>
+                                      </email>
+                                  </xs>'''
+        def emailXml = new XmlTemplateEngine().createTemplate(emailXmlTemplate).make(bindMap)
+        println emailXml.toString()
+    }
+    
+    void testMarkupTemplateEngineHtml() {
+        def emailHtmlTemplate = """html {
+                                       head {
+                                           title('Service Subscription Email')
+                                       }
+                                       body {
+                                           p('Dear Norman')
+                                           p('Thanks for subscribing our services.')
+                                           p('Baeldung')
+                                       }
+                                   }"""
+        
+        
+        def emailHtml = new MarkupTemplateEngine().createTemplate(emailHtmlTemplate).make()
+        println emailHtml.toString()
+        
+    }
+    
+    void testMarkupTemplateEngineXml() {
+        def emailXmlTemplate = """xmlDeclaration()  
+                                      xs{
+                                          email {
+                                              greet('Dear Norman')
+                                              content('Thanks for subscribing our services.')
+                                              signature('Baeldung')
+                                          }  
+                                      }
+                               """
+        TemplateConfiguration config = new TemplateConfiguration()
+        config.autoIndent = true
+        config.autoEscape = true
+        config.autoNewLine = true
+
+        def emailXml = new MarkupTemplateEngine(config).createTemplate(emailXmlTemplate).make()
+        
+        println emailXml.toString()
+    }
+    
+}

core-java-arrays/README.MD

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+## Relevant Articles
+
+- [Extending an Array’s Length](https://www.baeldung.com/java-array-add-element-at-the-end)

core-java-modules/core-java-11/pom.xml

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
-<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
-    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+<project
+        xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
+        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+        xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
     <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
     <artifactId>core-java-11</artifactId>
@@ -12,7 +14,7 @@
         <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
         <artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
         <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
-        <relativePath>../../</relativePath>
+        <relativePath>../..</relativePath>
     </parent>
 
     <dependencies>
@@ -21,6 +23,12 @@
             <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
             <version>${guava.version}</version>
         </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
+            <artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
+            <version>${assertj.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
     </dependencies>
 
     <build>
@@ -41,6 +49,7 @@
         <maven.compiler.source.version>11</maven.compiler.source.version>
         <maven.compiler.target.version>11</maven.compiler.target.version>
         <guava.version>27.1-jre</guava.version>
+        <assertj.version>3.11.1</assertj.version>
     </properties>
 
 </project>

core-java-modules/core-java-11/src/main/java/com/baeldung/predicate/not/Person.java

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+package com.baeldung.predicate.not;
+
+public class Person {
+    private static final int ADULT_AGE = 18;
+
+    private int age;
+
+    public Person(int age) {
+        this.age = age;
+    }
+
+    public boolean isAdult() {
+        return age >= ADULT_AGE;
+    }
+
+    public boolean isNotAdult() {
+        return !isAdult();
+    }
+}

core-java-modules/core-java-11/src/test/java/com/baeldung/AppUnitTest.java

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import junit.framework.TestSuite;
 /**
  * Unit test for simple App.
  */
-public class AppTest 
+public class AppUnitTest
     extends TestCase
 {
     /**
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ public class AppTest
      *
      * @param testName name of the test case
      */
-    public AppTest( String testName )
+    public AppUnitTest(String testName )
     {
         super( testName );
     }
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ public class AppTest
      */
     public static Test suite()
     {
-        return new TestSuite( AppTest.class );
+        return new TestSuite( AppUnitTest.class );
     }
 
     /**

core-java-modules/core-java-11/src/test/java/com/baeldung/java11/httpclient/test/HttpClientUnitTest.java

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 
-public class HttpClientTest {
+public class HttpClientUnitTest {
 
     @Test
     public void shouldReturnSampleDataContentWhenConnectViaSystemProxy() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {

core-java-modules/core-java-11/src/test/java/com/baeldung/java11/httpclient/test/HttpRequestUnitTest.java

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ import java.time.Duration;
 
 import org.junit.Test;
 
-public class HttpRequestTest {
+public class HttpRequestUnitTest {
 
     @Test
     public void shouldReturnStatusOKWhenSendGetRequest() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {

core-java-modules/core-java-11/src/test/java/com/baeldung/java11/httpclient/test/HttpResponseUnitTest.java

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
 
 import org.junit.Test;
 
-public class HttpResponseTest {
+public class HttpResponseUnitTest {
 
     @Test
     public void shouldReturnStatusOKWhenSendGetRequest() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {

core-java-modules/core-java-11/src/test/java/com/baeldung/predicate/not/PersonUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+package com.baeldung.predicate.not;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+import static java.util.function.Predicate.not;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+
+class PersonUnitTest {
+    private List<Person> people;
+
+    @BeforeEach
+    void preparePeople() {
+        people = Arrays.asList(
+          new Person(1),
+          new Person(18),
+          new Person(2)
+        );
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenPeople_whenFilterIsAdult_thenOneResult() {
+        List<Person> adults = people.stream()
+          .filter(Person::isAdult)
+          .collect(Collectors.toList());
+
+        assertThat(adults).size().isEqualTo(1);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenPeople_whenFilterIsAdultNegated_thenTwoResults() {
+        List<Person> nonAdults = people.stream()
+          .filter(person -> !person.isAdult())
+          .collect(Collectors.toList());
+
+        assertThat(nonAdults).size().isEqualTo(2);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenPeople_whenFilterIsNotAdult_thenTwoResults() {
+        List<Person> nonAdults = people.stream()
+          .filter(Person::isNotAdult)
+          .collect(Collectors.toList());
+
+        assertThat(nonAdults).size().isEqualTo(2);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void givenPeople_whenFilterNotIsAdult_thenTwoResults() {
+        List<Person> nonAdults = people.stream()
+          .filter(not(Person::isAdult))
+          .collect(Collectors.toList());
+
+        assertThat(nonAdults).size().isEqualTo(2);
+    }
+}

core-java-modules/core-java-12/src/test/java/com/baeldung/string/StringAPITest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+package com.baeldung.string;
+
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.equalTo;
+import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
+
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class StringAPITest {
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenPositiveArgument_thenReturnIndentedString() {
+        String multilineStr = "This is\na multiline\nstring.";
+        String outputStr = "   This is\n   a multiline\n   string.\n";
+
+        String postIndent = multilineStr.indent(3);
+
+        assertThat(postIndent, equalTo(outputStr));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenNegativeArgument_thenReturnReducedIndentedString() {
+        String multilineStr = "   This is\n   a multiline\n   string.";
+        String outputStr = " This is\n a multiline\n string.\n";
+
+        String postIndent = multilineStr.indent(-2);
+
+        assertThat(postIndent, equalTo(outputStr));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenTransformUsingLamda_thenReturnTransformedString() {
+        String result = "hello".transform(input -> input + " world!");
+
+        assertThat(result, equalTo("hello world!"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenTransformUsingParseInt_thenReturnInt() {
+        int result = "42".transform(Integer::parseInt);
+
+        assertThat(result, equalTo(42));
+    }
+}

core-java-modules/core-java-8-2/README.md

@@ -3,4 +3,5 @@
 ## Core Java 8 Cookbooks and Examples (part 2)
 
 ### Relevant Articles: 
-- [Anonymous Classes in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/)
+- [Anonymous Classes in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-anonymous-classes)
+- [Run JAR Application With Command Line Arguments](https://www.baeldung.com/java-run-jar-with-arguments)

core-java-modules/core-java-9/README.md

@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
 - [Multi-Release Jar Files](https://www.baeldung.com/java-multi-release-jar)
 - [Ahead of Time Compilation (AoT)](https://www.baeldung.com/ahead-of-time-compilation)
 - [Java 9 Process API Improvements](https://www.baeldung.com/java-9-process-api)
-- [Guide to java.lang.Process API](https://www.baeldung.com/java-process-api)
 - [Java 9 java.util.Objects Additions](https://www.baeldung.com/java-9-objects-new)
 - [Java 9 Reactive Streams](https://www.baeldung.com/java-9-reactive-streams)
 - [Java 9 Optional API Additions](https://www.baeldung.com/java-9-optional)
@@ -31,4 +30,4 @@
 - [A Guide to Java 9 Modularity](https://www.baeldung.com/java-9-modularity)
 - [Java 9 Platform Module API](https://www.baeldung.com/java-9-module-api)
 - [Java 9 Platform Logging API](https://www.baeldung.com/java-9-logging-api)
-
+- [Filtering a Stream of Optionals in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-filter-stream-of-optional)

core-java-modules/core-java-collections-array-list/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+=========
+
+## Core Java Collections Array List Cookbooks and Examples
+
+### Relevant Articles: 
+- [Immutable ArrayList in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-immutable-list)
+- [Guide to the Java ArrayList](http://www.baeldung.com/java-arraylist)
+- [Add Multiple Items to an Java ArrayList](http://www.baeldung.com/java-add-items-array-list)
+- [ClassCastException: Arrays$ArrayList cannot be cast to ArrayList](https://www.baeldung.com/java-classcastexception-arrays-arraylist)
+- [Multi Dimensional ArrayList in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-multi-dimensional-arraylist)

core-java-modules/core-java-collections-array-list/pom.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <artifactId>core-java-collections-array-list</artifactId>
+    <version>0.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    <name>core-java-collections-array-list</name>
+    <packaging>jar</packaging>
+
+    <parent>
+        <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+        <artifactId>parent-java</artifactId>
+        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
+        <relativePath>../../parent-java</relativePath>
+    </parent>
+
+    <dependencies>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
+            <artifactId>commons-collections4</artifactId>
+            <version>${commons-collections4.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
+            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
+            <version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
+            <artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
+            <version>${assertj.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
+            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
+            <version>${lombok.version}</version>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <properties>
+        <commons-collections4.version>4.1</commons-collections4.version>
+        <commons-lang3.version>3.8.1</commons-lang3.version>
+        <assertj.version>3.11.1</assertj.version>
+    </properties>
+</project>

core-java-modules/core-java-collections-array-list/src/main/java/com/baeldung/java/list/Flower.java

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+package com.baeldung.java.list;
+
+public class Flower {
+
+    private String name;
+    private int petals;
+
+    public Flower(String name, int petals) {
+        this.name = name;
+        this.petals = petals;
+    }
+
+    public String getName() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    public void setName(String name) {
+        this.name = name;
+    }
+
+    public int getPetals() {
+        return petals;
+    }
+
+    public void setPetals(int petals) {
+        this.petals = petals;
+    }
+}

core-java-modules/core-java-collections-array-list/src/main/resources/logback.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<configuration>
+    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
+        <encoder>
+            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n
+            </pattern>
+        </encoder>
+    </appender>
+
+    <root level="INFO">
+        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
+    </root>
+</configuration>

core-java-modules/core-java-collections-list-2/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+=========
+
+## Core Java Collections List Cookbooks and Examples
+
+### Relevant Articles: 
+- [Check If Two Lists are Equal in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-test-a-list-for-ordinality-and-equality)
+- [Java 8 Streams: Find Items From One List Based On Values From Another List](https://www.baeldung.com/java-streams-find-list-items)
+- [A Guide to the Java LinkedList](http://www.baeldung.com/java-linkedlist)
+- [Java List UnsupportedOperationException](http://www.baeldung.com/java-list-unsupported-operation-exception)
+- [Java List Initialization in One Line](https://www.baeldung.com/java-init-list-one-line)
+- [Ways to Iterate Over a List in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-iterate-list)
+- [Flattening Nested Collections in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-flatten-nested-collections)
+- [Intersection of Two Lists in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-lists-intersection)
+- [Determine If All Elements Are the Same in a Java List](https://www.baeldung.com/java-list-all-equal)
+- [List of Primitive Integer Values in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-list-primitive-int)
+- [Performance Comparison of Primitive Lists in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-list-primitive-performance)
+- [Filtering a Java Collection by a List](https://www.baeldung.com/java-filter-collection-by-list)

core-java-modules/core-java-collections-list-2/pom.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <artifactId>core-java-collections-list-2</artifactId>
+    <version>0.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    <name>core-java-collections-list-2</name>
+    <packaging>jar</packaging>
+
+    <parent>
+        <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+        <artifactId>parent-java</artifactId>
+        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
+        <relativePath>../../parent-java</relativePath>
+    </parent>
+
+    <dependencies>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
+            <artifactId>commons-collections4</artifactId>
+            <version>${commons-collections4.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
+            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
+            <version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
+            <artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
+            <version>${assertj.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
+            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
+            <version>${lombok.version}</version>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>net.sf.trove4j</groupId>
+            <artifactId>trove4j</artifactId>
+            <version>${trove4j.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>it.unimi.dsi</groupId>
+            <artifactId>fastutil</artifactId>
+            <version>${fastutil.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>colt</groupId>
+            <artifactId>colt</artifactId>
+            <version>${colt.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.openjdk.jmh</groupId>
+            <artifactId>jmh-core</artifactId>
+            <version>${jmh-core.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.openjdk.jmh</groupId>
+            <artifactId>jmh-generator-annprocess</artifactId>
+            <version>${jmh-core.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <properties>
+        <commons-collections4.version>4.1</commons-collections4.version>
+        <commons-lang3.version>3.8.1</commons-lang3.version>
+        <assertj.version>3.11.1</assertj.version>
+		<trove4j.version>3.0.2</trove4j.version>
+		<fastutil.version>8.1.0</fastutil.version>
+		<colt.version>1.2.0</colt.version>
+    </properties>
+</project>