This commit is contained in:
Loredana Crusoveanu
2018-08-04 08:26:52 +03:00
172 changed files with 15766 additions and 433 deletions
+6 -1
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@@ -56,4 +56,9 @@ core-java-io/hard_link.txt
core-java-io/target_link.txt
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/manifest/MANIFEST.MF
ethereum/logs/
jmeter/src/main/resources/*-JMeter.csv
jmeter/src/main/resources/*-JMeter.csv
**/node_modules/
**/dist
**/tmp
**/out-tsc
+1
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@@ -56,3 +56,4 @@
- [Generalized Target-Type Inference in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-generalized-target-type-inference)
- [Image to Base64 String Conversion](http://www.baeldung.com/java-base64-image-string)
- [Calculate Age in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-get-age)
- [Add Hours To a Date In Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-add-hours-date)
@@ -1,208 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.list;
import static com.baeldung.list.RemoveAll.removeWithCallingRemoveUntilModifies;
import static com.baeldung.list.RemoveAll.removeWithCollectingAndReturningRemainingElements;
import static com.baeldung.list.RemoveAll.removeWithCollectingRemainingElementsAndAddingToOriginalList;
import static com.baeldung.list.RemoveAll.removeWithForEachLoop;
import static com.baeldung.list.RemoveAll.removeWithForLoopDecrementOnRemove;
import static com.baeldung.list.RemoveAll.removeWithForLoopIncrementIfRemains;
import static com.baeldung.list.RemoveAll.removeWithIterator;
import static com.baeldung.list.RemoveAll.removeWithRemoveIf;
import static com.baeldung.list.RemoveAll.removeWithStandardForLoopUsingIndex;
import static com.baeldung.list.RemoveAll.removeWithStreamFilter;
import static com.baeldung.list.RemoveAll.*;
import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.ConcurrentModificationException;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Test;
public class RemoveAllUnitTest {
private List<Integer> list(Integer... elements) {
return new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(elements));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithWhileLoopUsingPrimitiveElement_thenTheResultCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
assertThatThrownBy(() -> removeWithWhileLoopPrimitiveElement(list, valueToRemove))
.isInstanceOf(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class);
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithWhileLoopUsingNonPrimitiveElement_thenTheResultCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithWhileLoopNonPrimitiveElement(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithWhileLoopStoringFirstOccurrenceIndex_thenTheResultCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithWhileLoopStoringFirstOccurrenceIndex(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithCallingRemoveUntilModifies_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithCallingRemoveUntilModifies(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAListWithoutDuplication_whenRemovingElementsWithStandardForLoopUsingIndex_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithStandardForLoopUsingIndex(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAListWithAdjacentElements_whenRemovingElementsWithStandardForLoop_thenTheResultIsInCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithStandardForLoopUsingIndex(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(1, 2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAListWithAdjacentElements_whenRemovingElementsWithForLoopAndDecrementOnRemove_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithForLoopDecrementOnRemove(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAListWithAdjacentElements_whenRemovingElementsWithForLoopAndIncrementIfRemains_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithForLoopIncrementIfRemains(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithForEachLoop_thenExceptionIsThrown() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
assertThatThrownBy(() -> removeWithForEachLoop(list, valueToRemove))
.isInstanceOf(ConcurrentModificationException.class);
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithIterator_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithIterator(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithCollectingAndReturningRemainingElements_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
List<Integer> result = removeWithCollectingAndReturningRemainingElements(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(result).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithCollectingRemainingAndAddingToOriginalList_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithCollectingRemainingElementsAndAddingToOriginalList(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithStreamFilter_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
List<Integer> result = removeWithStreamFilter(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(result).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithCallingRemoveIf_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithRemoveIf(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
}
-5
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@@ -36,11 +36,6 @@
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.collections</groupId>
<artifactId>eclipse-collections-api</artifactId>
<version>${eclipse.collections.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.collections</groupId>
<artifactId>eclipse-collections</artifactId>
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package com.baeldung.list;
package com.baeldung.list.removeall;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
package com.baeldung.thread_safe_lifo;
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
/**
* Deque Based Stack implementation.
*/
public class DequeBasedSynchronizedStack<T> {
// Internal Deque which gets decorated for synchronization.
private ArrayDeque<T> dequeStore = new ArrayDeque<>();
public DequeBasedSynchronizedStack(int initialCapacity) {
this.dequeStore = new ArrayDeque<>(initialCapacity);
}
public DequeBasedSynchronizedStack() {
}
public synchronized T pop() {
return this.dequeStore.pop();
}
public synchronized void push(T element) {
this.dequeStore.push(element);
}
public synchronized T peek() {
return this.dequeStore.peek();
}
public synchronized int size() {
return this.dequeStore.size();
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
package com.baeldung.list.removeall;
import static com.baeldung.list.removeall.RemoveAll.removeWithCallingRemoveUntilModifies;
import static com.baeldung.list.removeall.RemoveAll.removeWithCollectingAndReturningRemainingElements;
import static com.baeldung.list.removeall.RemoveAll.removeWithCollectingRemainingElementsAndAddingToOriginalList;
import static com.baeldung.list.removeall.RemoveAll.removeWithForEachLoop;
import static com.baeldung.list.removeall.RemoveAll.removeWithForLoopDecrementOnRemove;
import static com.baeldung.list.removeall.RemoveAll.removeWithForLoopIncrementIfRemains;
import static com.baeldung.list.removeall.RemoveAll.removeWithIterator;
import static com.baeldung.list.removeall.RemoveAll.removeWithRemoveIf;
import static com.baeldung.list.removeall.RemoveAll.removeWithStandardForLoopUsingIndex;
import static com.baeldung.list.removeall.RemoveAll.removeWithStreamFilter;
import static com.baeldung.list.removeall.RemoveAll.removeWithWhileLoopNonPrimitiveElement;
import static com.baeldung.list.removeall.RemoveAll.removeWithWhileLoopPrimitiveElement;
import static com.baeldung.list.removeall.RemoveAll.removeWithWhileLoopStoringFirstOccurrenceIndex;
import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatThrownBy;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.ConcurrentModificationException;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Test;
public class RemoveAllUnitTest {
private List<Integer> list(Integer... elements) {
return new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(elements));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithWhileLoopUsingPrimitiveElement_thenTheResultCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
assertThatThrownBy(() -> removeWithWhileLoopPrimitiveElement(list, valueToRemove))
.isInstanceOf(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class);
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithWhileLoopUsingNonPrimitiveElement_thenTheResultCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithWhileLoopNonPrimitiveElement(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithWhileLoopStoringFirstOccurrenceIndex_thenTheResultCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithWhileLoopStoringFirstOccurrenceIndex(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithCallingRemoveUntilModifies_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithCallingRemoveUntilModifies(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAListWithoutDuplication_whenRemovingElementsWithStandardForLoopUsingIndex_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithStandardForLoopUsingIndex(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAListWithAdjacentElements_whenRemovingElementsWithStandardForLoop_thenTheResultIsInCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithStandardForLoopUsingIndex(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(1, 2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAListWithAdjacentElements_whenRemovingElementsWithForLoopAndDecrementOnRemove_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithForLoopDecrementOnRemove(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAListWithAdjacentElements_whenRemovingElementsWithForLoopAndIncrementIfRemains_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithForLoopIncrementIfRemains(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithForEachLoop_thenExceptionIsThrown() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
assertThatThrownBy(() -> removeWithForEachLoop(list, valueToRemove))
.isInstanceOf(ConcurrentModificationException.class);
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithIterator_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithIterator(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithCollectingAndReturningRemainingElements_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
List<Integer> result = removeWithCollectingAndReturningRemainingElements(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(result).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithCollectingRemainingAndAddingToOriginalList_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithCollectingRemainingElementsAndAddingToOriginalList(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithStreamFilter_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
List<Integer> result = removeWithStreamFilter(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(result).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenAList_whenRemovingElementsWithCallingRemoveIf_thenTheResultIsCorrect() {
// given
List<Integer> list = list(1, 1, 2, 3);
int valueToRemove = 1;
// when
removeWithRemoveIf(list, valueToRemove);
// then
assertThat(list).isEqualTo(list(2, 3));
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
package com.baeldung.stack_tests;
import com.baeldung.thread_safe_lifo.DequeBasedSynchronizedStack;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque;
import static java.util.stream.IntStream.range;
/**
* Correctness tests for Stack in multi threaded environment.
*/
public class MultithreadingCorrectnessStackUnitTest {
@Test
public void givenSynchronizedDeque_whenExecutedParallel_thenWorkRight() {
DequeBasedSynchronizedStack<Integer> deque = new DequeBasedSynchronizedStack<>();
// Serial execution of push on ConcurrentLinkedQueue will always result in correct execution.
range(1, 10000).forEach(value -> deque.push(value));
int sum = 0;
while(deque.peek() != null) {
sum += deque.pop();
}
Assert.assertEquals(49995000, sum);
// Parallel execution of push on ConcurrentLinkedQueue will always result in correct execution.
range(1, 10000).parallel().forEach(value -> deque.push(value));
sum = 0;
while(deque.peek() != null) {
sum += deque.pop();
}
Assert.assertEquals(49995000, sum);
}
@Test
public void givenConcurrentLinkedQueue_whenExecutedParallel_thenWorkRight() {
ConcurrentLinkedDeque<Integer> deque = new ConcurrentLinkedDeque<>();
// Serial execution of push on ConcurrentLinkedQueue will always result in correct execution.
range(1, 10000).forEach(value -> deque.push(value));
int sum = 0;
while(deque.peek() != null) {
sum += deque.pop();
}
Assert.assertEquals(49995000, sum);
// Parallel execution of push on ConcurrentLinkedQueue will always result in correct execution.
range(1, 10000).parallel().forEach(value -> deque.push(value));
sum = 0;
while(deque.peek() != null) {
sum += deque.pop();
}
Assert.assertEquals(49995000, sum);
}
@Test
public void givenArrayDeque_whenExecutedParallel_thenShouldFail() {
ArrayDeque<Integer> deque = new ArrayDeque<>();
// Serial execution of push on ArrayDeque will always result in correct execution.
range(1, 10000).forEach(value -> deque.push(value));
int sum = 0;
while(deque.peek() != null) {
sum += deque.pop();
}
Assert.assertEquals(49995000, sum);
// Parallel execution of push on ArrayDeque will not result in correct execution.
range(1, 10000).parallel().forEach(value -> deque.push(value));
sum = 0;
while(deque.peek() != null) {
sum += deque.pop();
}
// This shouldn't happen.
if(sum == 49995000) {
System.out.println("Something wrong in the environment, Please try some big value and check");
// To safe-guard build without test failures.
return;
}
Assert.assertNotEquals(49995000, sum);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
package com.baeldung.stack_tests;
import com.baeldung.thread_safe_lifo.DequeBasedSynchronizedStack;
import com.google.common.collect.Streams;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import static java.util.stream.IntStream.range;
/**
* These tests are to understand the Stack implementation in Java Collections.
*/
public class StackUnitTest {
@Test
public void givenStack_whenPushPopPeek_thenWorkRight() {
Stack<String> namesStack = new Stack<>();
namesStack.push("Bill Gates");
namesStack.push("Elon Musk");
Assert.assertEquals("Elon Musk", namesStack.peek());
Assert.assertEquals("Elon Musk", namesStack.pop());
Assert.assertEquals("Bill Gates", namesStack.pop());
Assert.assertEquals(0, namesStack.size());
}
@Test
public void givenSynchronizedDeque_whenPushPopPeek_thenWorkRight() {
DequeBasedSynchronizedStack<String> namesStack = new DequeBasedSynchronizedStack<>();
namesStack.push("Bill Gates");
namesStack.push("Elon Musk");
Assert.assertEquals("Elon Musk", namesStack.peek());
Assert.assertEquals("Elon Musk", namesStack.pop());
Assert.assertEquals("Bill Gates", namesStack.pop());
Assert.assertEquals(0, namesStack.size());
}
@Test
public void givenConcurrentLinkedDeque_whenPushPopPeek_thenWorkRight() {
ConcurrentLinkedDeque<String> namesStack = new ConcurrentLinkedDeque<>();
namesStack.push("Bill Gates");
namesStack.push("Elon Musk");
Assert.assertEquals("Elon Musk", namesStack.peek());
Assert.assertEquals("Elon Musk", namesStack.pop());
Assert.assertEquals("Bill Gates", namesStack.pop());
Assert.assertEquals(0, namesStack.size());
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
package com.baeldung.file;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FilenameFilter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
public class FilenameFilterManualTest {
private static File directory;
@BeforeClass
public static void setupClass() {
directory = new File(FilenameFilterManualTest.class.getClassLoader()
.getResource("testFolder")
.getFile());
}
@Test
public void whenFilteringFilesEndingWithJson_thenEqualExpectedFiles() {
FilenameFilter filter = (dir, name) -> name.endsWith(".json");
String[] expectedFiles = { "people.json", "students.json" };
String[] actualFiles = directory.list(filter);
Assert.assertArrayEquals(expectedFiles, actualFiles);
}
@Test
public void whenFilteringFilesEndingWithXml_thenEqualExpectedFiles() {
Predicate<String> predicate = (name) -> name.endsWith(".xml");
String[] expectedFiles = { "teachers.xml", "workers.xml" };
List<String> files = Arrays.stream(directory.list())
.filter(predicate)
.collect(Collectors.toList());
String[] actualFiles = files.toArray(new String[files.size()]);
Assert.assertArrayEquals(expectedFiles, actualFiles);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
{}
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
{}
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
<xml></xml>
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
<xml></xml>
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
package com.baeldung.exceptionhandling;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class Exceptions {
private final static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("ExceptionLogging");
public static List<Player> getPlayers() throws IOException {
Path path = Paths.get("players.dat");
List<String> players = Files.readAllLines(path);
return players.stream()
.map(Player::new)
.collect(Collectors.toList());
}
public List<Player> loadAllPlayers(String playersFile) throws IOException{
try {
throw new IOException();
} catch(IOException ex) {
throw new IllegalStateException();
}
}
public int getPlayerScoreThrows(String playerFile) throws FileNotFoundException {
Scanner contents = new Scanner(new File(playerFile));
return Integer.parseInt(contents.nextLine());
}
public int getPlayerScoreTryCatch(String playerFile) {
try {
Scanner contents = new Scanner(new File(playerFile));
return Integer.parseInt(contents.nextLine());
} catch (FileNotFoundException noFile) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("File not found");
}
}
public int getPlayerScoreTryCatchRecovery(String playerFile) {
try {
Scanner contents = new Scanner(new File(playerFile));
return Integer.parseInt(contents.nextLine());
} catch ( FileNotFoundException noFile ) {
logger.warning("File not found, resetting score.");
return 0;
}
}
public int getPlayerScoreFinally(String playerFile) throws FileNotFoundException {
Scanner contents = null;
try {
contents = new Scanner(new File(playerFile));
return Integer.parseInt(contents.nextLine());
} finally {
if (contents != null) {
contents.close();
}
}
}
public int getPlayerScoreTryWithResources(String playerFile) {
try (Scanner contents = new Scanner(new File(playerFile))) {
return Integer.parseInt(contents.nextLine());
} catch (FileNotFoundException e ) {
logger.warning("File not found, resetting score.");
return 0;
}
}
public int getPlayerScoreMultipleCatchBlocks(String playerFile) {
try (Scanner contents = new Scanner(new File(playerFile))) {
return Integer.parseInt(contents.nextLine());
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.warning("Player file wouldn't load!");
return 0;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
logger.warning("Player file was corrupted!");
return 0;
}
}
public int getPlayerScoreMultipleCatchBlocksAlternative(String playerFile) {
try (Scanner contents = new Scanner(new File(playerFile)) ) {
return Integer.parseInt(contents.nextLine());
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
logger.warning("Player file not found!");
return 0;
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.warning("Player file wouldn't load!");
return 0;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
logger.warning("Player file was corrupted!");
return 0;
}
}
public int getPlayerScoreUnionCatchBlocks(String playerFile) {
try (Scanner contents = new Scanner(new File(playerFile))) {
return Integer.parseInt(contents.nextLine());
} catch (IOException | NumberFormatException e) {
logger.warning("Failed to load score!");
return 0;
}
}
public List<Player> loadAllPlayersThrowingChecked(String playersFile) throws TimeoutException {
boolean tooLong = true;
while (!tooLong) {
// ... potentially long operation
}
throw new TimeoutException("This operation took too long");
}
public List<Player> loadAllPlayersThrowingUnchecked(String playersFile) throws TimeoutException {
if(!isFilenameValid(playersFile)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Filename isn't valid!");
}
return null;
// ...
}
public List<Player> loadAllPlayersWrapping(String playersFile) throws IOException {
try {
throw new IOException();
} catch (IOException io) {
throw io;
}
}
public List<Player> loadAllPlayersRethrowing(String playersFile) throws PlayerLoadException {
try {
throw new IOException();
} catch (IOException io) {
throw new PlayerLoadException(io);
}
}
public List<Player> loadAllPlayersThrowable(String playersFile) {
try {
throw new NullPointerException();
} catch ( Throwable t ) {
throw t;
}
}
class FewerExceptions extends Exceptions {
@Override
public List<Player> loadAllPlayers(String playersFile) { //can't add "throws MyCheckedException
return null;
// overridden
}
}
public void throwAsGotoAntiPattern() {
try {
// bunch of code
throw new MyException();
// second bunch of code
} catch ( MyException e ) {
// third bunch of code
}
}
public int getPlayerScoreSwallowingExceptionAntiPattern(String playerFile) {
try {
// ...
} catch (Exception e) {} // <== catch and swallow
return 0;
}
public int getPlayerScoreSwallowingExceptionAntiPatternAlternative(String playerFile) {
try {
// ...
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return 0;
}
public int getPlayerScoreSwallowingExceptionAntiPatternAlternative2(String playerFile) throws PlayerScoreException {
try {
throw new IOException();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new PlayerScoreException(e);
}
}
public int getPlayerScoreReturnInFinallyAntiPattern(String playerFile) {
int score = 0;
try {
throw new IOException();
} finally {
return score; // <== the IOException is dropped
}
}
private boolean isFilenameValid(String name) {
return false;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
package com.baeldung.exceptionhandling;
public class MyException extends Throwable {
}
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
package com.baeldung.exceptionhandling;
public class Player {
public int id;
public String name;
public Player(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
package com.baeldung.exceptionhandling;
import java.io.IOException;
public class PlayerLoadException extends Exception {
public PlayerLoadException(IOException io) {
super(io);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
package com.baeldung.exceptionhandling;
public class PlayerScoreException extends Exception {
public PlayerScoreException(Exception e) {
super(e);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
package com.baeldung.exceptionhandling;
public class TimeoutException extends Exception {
public TimeoutException(String message) {
super(message);
}
}
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.logging;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
public class LogUsingSlf4J {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LogUsingSlf4J.class);
logger.error("An exception occurred!");
logger.error("An exception occurred!", new Exception("Custom exception"));
logger.error("{}, {}! An exception occurred!", "Hello", "World", new Exception("Custom exception"));
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
package com.baeldung.objectsize;
import java.lang.instrument.Instrumentation;
public class InstrumentationAgent {
private static volatile Instrumentation globalInstrumentation;
public static void premain(final String agentArgs, final Instrumentation inst) {
globalInstrumentation = inst;
}
public static long getObjectSize(final Object object) {
if (globalInstrumentation == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Agent not initialized.");
}
return globalInstrumentation.getObjectSize(object);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
package com.baeldung.objectsize;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class InstrumentationExample {
public static void printObjectSize(Object object) {
System.out.println("Object type: " + object.getClass() + ", size: " + InstrumentationAgent.getObjectSize(object) + " bytes");
}
public static void main(String[] arguments) {
String emptyString = "";
String string = "Estimating Object Size Using Instrumentation";
String[] stringArray = { emptyString, string, "com.baeldung" };
String[] anotherStringArray = new String[100];
List<String> stringList = new ArrayList<>();
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(100);
int maxIntPrimitive = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
int minIntPrimitive = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
Integer maxInteger = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
Integer minInteger = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
long zeroLong = 0L;
double zeroDouble = 0.0;
boolean falseBoolean = false;
Object object = new Object();
class EmptyClass {
}
EmptyClass emptyClass = new EmptyClass();
class StringClass {
public String s;
}
StringClass stringClass = new StringClass();
printObjectSize(emptyString);
printObjectSize(string);
printObjectSize(stringArray);
printObjectSize(anotherStringArray);
printObjectSize(stringList);
printObjectSize(stringBuilder);
printObjectSize(maxIntPrimitive);
printObjectSize(minIntPrimitive);
printObjectSize(maxInteger);
printObjectSize(minInteger);
printObjectSize(zeroLong);
printObjectSize(zeroDouble);
printObjectSize(falseBoolean);
printObjectSize(Day.TUESDAY);
printObjectSize(object);
printObjectSize(emptyClass);
printObjectSize(stringClass);
}
public enum Day {
MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY, FRIDAY, SATURDAY, SUNDAY
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
Premain-class: com.baeldung.objectsize.InstrumentationAgent
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
package com.baeldung.array;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
public class RemoveFirstElementUnitTest {
@Test
public void givenStringArray_whenRemovingFirstElement_thenArrayIsSmallerAndElementRemoved() {
String[] stringArray = {"foo", "bar", "baz"};
String[] modifiedArray = Arrays.copyOfRange(stringArray, 1, stringArray.length);
assertThat(modifiedArray.length).isEqualTo(2);
assertThat(modifiedArray[0]).isEqualTo("bar");
}
@Test
public void givenArrayList_whenRemovingFirstElement_thenListSmallerAndElementRemoved() {
List<String> stringList = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("foo", "bar", "baz"));
stringList.remove(0);
assertThat(stringList.size()).isEqualTo(2);
assertThat(stringList.get(0)).isEqualTo("bar");
}
@Test
public void givenLinkedList_whenRemovingFirstElement_thenListSmallerAndElementRemoved() {
List<String> stringList = new LinkedList<>(Arrays.asList("foo", "bar", "baz"));
stringList.remove(0);
assertThat(stringList.size()).isEqualTo(2);
assertThat(stringList.get(0)).isEqualTo("bar");
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
package com.baeldung.exceptionhandling;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException;
import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatThrownBy;
public class ExceptionsUnitTest {
Exceptions exceptions = new Exceptions();
@Test
public void getPlayers() {
assertThatThrownBy(() -> exceptions.getPlayers())
.isInstanceOf(NoSuchFileException.class);
}
@Test
public void loadAllPlayers() {
assertThatThrownBy(() -> exceptions.loadAllPlayers(""))
.isInstanceOf(IOException.class);
}
@Test
public void getPlayerScoreThrows() {
assertThatThrownBy(() -> exceptions.getPlayerScoreThrows(""))
.isInstanceOf(FileNotFoundException.class);
}
@Test
public void getPlayerScoreTryCatch() {
assertThatThrownBy(() -> exceptions.getPlayerScoreTryCatch(""))
.isInstanceOf(IllegalArgumentException.class);
}
@Test
public void getPlayerScoreFinally() {
assertThatThrownBy(() -> exceptions.getPlayerScoreFinally(""))
.isInstanceOf(FileNotFoundException.class);
}
@Test
public void loadAllPlayersThrowingChecked() {
assertThatThrownBy(() -> exceptions.loadAllPlayersThrowingChecked(""))
.isInstanceOf(TimeoutException.class);
}
@Test
public void loadAllPlayersThrowingUnchecked() {
assertThatThrownBy(() -> exceptions.loadAllPlayersThrowingUnchecked(""))
.isInstanceOf(IllegalArgumentException.class);
}
@Test
public void loadAllPlayersWrapping() {
assertThatThrownBy(() -> exceptions.loadAllPlayersWrapping(""))
.isInstanceOf(IOException.class);
}
@Test
public void loadAllPlayersRethrowing() {
assertThatThrownBy(() -> exceptions.loadAllPlayersRethrowing(""))
.isInstanceOf(PlayerLoadException.class);
}
@Test
public void loadAllPlayersThrowable() {
assertThatThrownBy(() -> exceptions.loadAllPlayersThrowable(""))
.isInstanceOf(NullPointerException.class);
}
@Test
public void throwAsGotoAntiPattern() {
assertThatThrownBy(() -> exceptions.throwAsGotoAntiPattern())
.isInstanceOf(MyException.class);
}
@Test
public void getPlayerScoreSwallowingExceptionAntiPatternAlternative2() {
assertThatThrownBy(() -> exceptions.getPlayerScoreSwallowingExceptionAntiPatternAlternative2(""))
.isInstanceOf(PlayerScoreException.class);
}
}

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