Merge pull request #10 from eugenp/master

merge sync-up
This commit is contained in:
vatsalgosar
2019-12-15 02:10:55 +05:30
committed by GitHub
1783 changed files with 27782 additions and 12105 deletions
+41 -42
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@@ -1,47 +1,46 @@
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"
xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"
xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>akka-http</artifactId>
<name>akka-http</name>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>akka-http</artifactId>
<name>akka-http</name>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<parent>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
<artifactId>akka-http_2.12</artifactId>
<version>${akka.http.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
<artifactId>akka-stream_2.12</artifactId>
<version>${akka.stream.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
<artifactId>akka-http-jackson_2.12</artifactId>
<version>${akka.http.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
<artifactId>akka-http-testkit_2.12</artifactId>
<version>${akka.http.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
<artifactId>akka-http_2.12</artifactId>
<version>${akka.http.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
<artifactId>akka-stream_2.12</artifactId>
<version>${akka.stream.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
<artifactId>akka-http-jackson_2.12</artifactId>
<version>${akka.http.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
<artifactId>akka-http-testkit_2.12</artifactId>
<version>${akka.http.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<akka.http.version>10.0.11</akka.http.version>
<akka.stream.version>2.5.11</akka.stream.version>
</properties>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<akka.http.version>10.0.11</akka.http.version>
<akka.stream.version>2.5.11</akka.stream.version>
</properties>
</project>
+2 -2
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@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>akka-streams</artifactId>
<name>akka-streams</name>
<parent>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
+3 -3
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@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>algorithms-genetic</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>algorithms-genetic</name>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
@@ -60,5 +61,4 @@
<commons-codec.version>1.11</commons-codec.version>
</properties>
</project>
-2
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@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ This module contains articles about algorithms. Some classes of algorithms, e.g.
- [Validating Input With Finite Automata in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-finite-automata)
- [Example of Hill Climbing Algorithm](https://www.baeldung.com/java-hill-climbing-algorithm)
- [Monte Carlo Tree Search for Tic-Tac-Toe Game](https://www.baeldung.com/java-monte-carlo-tree-search)
- [Binary Search Algorithm in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-binary-search)
- [Introduction to Minimax Algorithm](https://www.baeldung.com/java-minimax-algorithm)
- [How to Calculate Levenshtein Distance in Java?](https://www.baeldung.com/java-levenshtein-distance)
- [How to Find the Kth Largest Element in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-kth-largest-element)
+4 -3
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@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>algorithms-miscellaneous-1</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>algorithms-miscellaneous-1</name>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@
<groupId>com.github.dpaukov</groupId>
<artifactId>combinatoricslib3</artifactId>
<version>${combinatoricslib3.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
+5 -4
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@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>algorithms-miscellaneous-2</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
@@ -34,9 +35,9 @@
<version>${org.jgrapht.core.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jgrapht</groupId>
<artifactId>jgrapht-ext</artifactId>
<version>${org.jgrapht.ext.version}</version>
<groupId>org.jgrapht</groupId>
<artifactId>jgrapht-ext</artifactId>
<version>${org.jgrapht.ext.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>pl.allegro.finance</groupId>
-2
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@@ -14,8 +14,6 @@ This module contains articles about algorithms. Some classes of algorithms, e.g.
- [A Guide to the Folding Technique in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/folding-hashing-technique)
- [Creating a Triangle with for Loops in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-print-triangle)
- [Efficient Word Frequency Calculator in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-word-frequency)
- [Interpolation Search in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-interpolation-search)
- [The K-Means Clustering Algorithm in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-k-means-clustering-algorithm)
- [Creating a Custom Annotation in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-custom-annotation)
- [Breadth-First Search Algorithm in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-breadth-first-search)
- More articles: [[<-- prev]](/algorithms-miscellaneous-2) [[next -->]](/algorithms-miscellaneous-4)
+2
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@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
@@ -91,4 +92,5 @@
<jmh-core.version>1.19</jmh-core.version>
<jmh-generator.version>1.19</jmh-generator.version>
</properties>
</project>
-1
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@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ This module contains articles about algorithms. Some classes of algorithms, e.g.
### Relevant articles:
- [Multi-Swarm Optimization Algorithm in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-multi-swarm-algorithm)
- [String Search Algorithms for Large Texts](https://www.baeldung.com/java-full-text-search-algorithms)
- [Check If a String Contains All The Letters of The Alphabet](https://www.baeldung.com/java-string-contains-all-letters)
- [Find the Middle Element of a Linked List](https://www.baeldung.com/java-linked-list-middle-element)
- [Find Substrings That Are Palindromes in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-palindrome-substrings)
+3 -2
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@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>algorithms-miscellaneous-4</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>algorithms-miscellaneous-4</name>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.baeldung.algorithms.string.search.StringSearchAlgorithms;
public class StringSearchAlgorithmsUnitTest {
@Test
public void testStringSearchAlgorithms(){
String text = "This is some nice text.";
String pattern = "some";
int realPosition = text.indexOf(pattern);
Assert.assertTrue(realPosition == StringSearchAlgorithms.simpleTextSearch(pattern.toCharArray(), text.toCharArray()));
Assert.assertTrue(realPosition == StringSearchAlgorithms.RabinKarpMethod(pattern.toCharArray(), text.toCharArray()));
Assert.assertTrue(realPosition == StringSearchAlgorithms.KnuthMorrisPrattSearch(pattern.toCharArray(), text.toCharArray()));
Assert.assertTrue(realPosition == StringSearchAlgorithms.BoyerMooreHorspoolSimpleSearch(pattern.toCharArray(), text.toCharArray()));
Assert.assertTrue(realPosition == StringSearchAlgorithms.BoyerMooreHorspoolSearch(pattern.toCharArray(), text.toCharArray()));
}
}
@@ -85,4 +85,13 @@ class SmallestMissingPositiveIntegerUnitTest {
assertThat(result).isEqualTo(input.length);
}
@Test
void givenArrayWithoutZero_whenSearchInUnsortedArrayBooleanArray_thenZero() {
int[] input = new int[] {11, 13, 14, 15};
int result = SmallestMissingPositiveInteger.searchInUnsortedArrayBooleanArray(input);
assertThat(result).isEqualTo(0);
}
}
+2 -1
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@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>algorithms-miscellaneous-5</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.combinatorics;
import java.util.*;
import static java.util.Collections.swap;
public class Combinatorics {
public static List<List<Integer>> permutations(List<Integer> sequence) {
List<List<Integer>> results = new ArrayList<>();
permutationsInternal(sequence, results, 0);
return results;
}
private static void permutationsInternal(List<Integer> sequence, List<List<Integer>> results, int index) {
if (index == sequence.size() - 1) {
results.add(new ArrayList<>(sequence));
}
for (int i = index; i < sequence.size(); i++) {
swap(sequence, i, index);
permutationsInternal(sequence, results, index + 1);
swap(sequence, i, index);
}
}
public static List<List<Integer>> combinations(List<Integer> inputSet, int k) {
List<List<Integer>> results = new ArrayList<>();
combinationsInternal(inputSet, k, results, new ArrayList<>(), 0);
return results;
}
private static void combinationsInternal(
List<Integer> inputSet, int k, List<List<Integer>> results, ArrayList<Integer> accumulator, int index) {
int leftToAccumulate = k - accumulator.size();
int possibleToAcculumate = inputSet.size() - index;
if (accumulator.size() == k) {
results.add(new ArrayList<>(accumulator));
} else if (leftToAccumulate <= possibleToAcculumate) {
combinationsInternal(inputSet, k, results, accumulator, index + 1);
accumulator.add(inputSet.get(index));
combinationsInternal(inputSet, k, results, accumulator, index + 1);
accumulator.remove(accumulator.size() - 1);
}
}
public static List<List<Character>> powerSet(List<Character> sequence) {
List<List<Character>> results = new ArrayList<>();
powerSetInternal(sequence, results, new ArrayList<>(), 0);
return results;
}
private static void powerSetInternal(
List<Character> set, List<List<Character>> powerSet, List<Character> accumulator, int index) {
if (index == set.size()) {
powerSet.add(new ArrayList<>(accumulator));
} else {
accumulator.add(set.get(index));
powerSetInternal(set, powerSet, accumulator, index + 1);
accumulator.remove(accumulator.size() - 1);
powerSetInternal(set, powerSet, accumulator, index + 1);
}
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.prim;
public class Edge {
private int weight;
private boolean isIncluded = false;
private boolean isPrinted = false;
public Edge(int weight) {
this.weight = weight;
}
public int getWeight() {
return weight;
}
public void setWeight(int weight) {
this.weight = weight;
}
public boolean isIncluded() {
return isIncluded;
}
public void setIncluded(boolean included) {
isIncluded = included;
}
public boolean isPrinted() {
return isPrinted;
}
public void setPrinted(boolean printed) {
isPrinted = printed;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.prim;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.commons.math3.util.Pair;
public class Prim {
private List<Vertex> graph;
public Prim(List<Vertex> graph){
this.graph = graph;
}
public void run(){
if (graph.size() > 0){
graph.get(0).setVisited(true);
}
while (isDisconnected()){
Edge nextMinimum = new Edge(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
Vertex nextVertex = graph.get(0);
for (Vertex vertex : graph){
if (vertex.isVisited()){
Pair<Vertex, Edge> candidate = vertex.nextMinimum();
if (candidate.getValue().getWeight() < nextMinimum.getWeight()){
nextMinimum = candidate.getValue();
nextVertex = candidate.getKey();
}
}
}
nextMinimum.setIncluded(true);
nextVertex.setVisited(true);
}
}
private boolean isDisconnected(){
for (Vertex vertex : graph){
if (!vertex.isVisited()){
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public String originalGraphToString(){
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (Vertex vertex : graph){
sb.append(vertex.originalToString());
}
return sb.toString();
}
public void resetPrintHistory(){
for (Vertex vertex : graph){
Iterator<Map.Entry<Vertex,Edge>> it = vertex.getEdges().entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<Vertex,Edge> pair = it.next();
pair.getValue().setPrinted(false);
}
}
}
public String minimumSpanningTreeToString(){
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (Vertex vertex : graph){
sb.append(vertex.includedToString());
}
return sb.toString();
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.prim;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.commons.math3.util.Pair;
public class Vertex {
private String label = null;
private Map<Vertex, Edge> edges = new HashMap<>();
private boolean isVisited = false;
public Vertex(String label){
this.label = label;
}
public String getLabel() {
return label;
}
public void setLabel(String label) {
this.label = label;
}
public Map<Vertex, Edge> getEdges() {
return edges;
}
public void addEdge(Vertex vertex, Edge edge){
if (this.edges.containsKey(vertex)){
if (edge.getWeight() < this.edges.get(vertex).getWeight()){
this.edges.replace(vertex, edge);
}
} else {
this.edges.put(vertex, edge);
}
}
public boolean isVisited() {
return isVisited;
}
public void setVisited(boolean visited) {
isVisited = visited;
}
public Pair<Vertex, Edge> nextMinimum(){
Edge nextMinimum = new Edge(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
Vertex nextVertex = this;
Iterator<Map.Entry<Vertex,Edge>> it = edges.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<Vertex,Edge> pair = it.next();
if (!pair.getKey().isVisited()){
if (!pair.getValue().isIncluded()) {
if (pair.getValue().getWeight() < nextMinimum.getWeight()) {
nextMinimum = pair.getValue();
nextVertex = pair.getKey();
}
}
}
}
return new Pair<>(nextVertex, nextMinimum);
}
public String originalToString(){
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
Iterator<Map.Entry<Vertex,Edge>> it = edges.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<Vertex,Edge> pair = it.next();
if (!pair.getValue().isPrinted()) {
sb.append(getLabel());
sb.append(" --- ");
sb.append(pair.getValue().getWeight());
sb.append(" --- ");
sb.append(pair.getKey().getLabel());
sb.append("\n");
pair.getValue().setPrinted(true);
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
public String includedToString(){
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
if (isVisited()) {
Iterator<Map.Entry<Vertex,Edge>> it = edges.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<Vertex,Edge> pair = it.next();
if (pair.getValue().isIncluded()) {
if (!pair.getValue().isPrinted()) {
sb.append(getLabel());
sb.append(" --- ");
sb.append(pair.getValue().getWeight());
sb.append(" --- ");
sb.append(pair.getKey().getLabel());
sb.append("\n");
pair.getValue().setPrinted(true);
}
}
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.combinatorics;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertSame;
public class CombinatoricsUnitTest {
@Test
public void givenEmptySequence_whenCallingPermutations_ShouldReturnEmptyList() {
List<Integer> sequence = Arrays.asList();
List<List<Integer>> permutations = Combinatorics.permutations(sequence);
assertEquals(0, permutations.size());
}
@Test
public void givenOneElementSequence_whenCallingPermutations_ShouldReturnPermutations() {
List<Integer> sequence = Arrays.asList(1);
List<List<Integer>> permutations = Combinatorics.permutations(sequence);
assertEquals(1, permutations.size());
assertEquals(1, permutations.get(0).size());
assertSame(1, permutations.get(0).get(0));
}
@Test
public void givenFourElementsSequence_whenCallingPermutations_ShouldReturnPermutations() {
List<Integer> sequence = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4);
List<List<Integer>> permutations = Combinatorics.permutations(sequence);
assertEquals(24, permutations.size());
assertEquals(24, new HashSet<>(permutations).size());
}
@Test
public void givenTwoElements_whenCalling3Combinations_ShouldReturnEmptyList() {
List<Integer> set = Arrays.asList(1, 2);
List<List<Integer>> combinations = Combinatorics.combinations(set, 3);
assertEquals(0, combinations.size());
}
@Test
public void givenThreeElements_whenCalling3Combinations_ShouldReturnOneCombination() {
List<Integer> set = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3);
List<List<Integer>> combinations = Combinatorics.combinations(set, 3);
assertEquals(1, combinations.size());
assertEquals(combinations.get(0), Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3));
}
@Test
public void givenFourElements_whenCalling2Combinations_ShouldReturnCombinations() {
List<Integer> set = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4);
List<List<Integer>> combinations = Combinatorics.combinations(set, 2);
assertEquals(6, combinations.size());
assertEquals(6, new HashSet<>(combinations).size());
}
@Test
public void givenFourElements_whenCallingPowerSet_ShouldReturn15Sets() {
List<Character> sequence = Arrays.asList('a', 'b', 'c', 'd');
List<List<Character>> combinations = Combinatorics.powerSet(sequence);
assertEquals(16, combinations.size());
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.prim;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Test;
public class PrimUnitTest {
@Test
public void givenAGraph_whenPrimRuns_thenPrintMST() {
Prim prim = new Prim(createGraph());
System.out.println(prim.originalGraphToString());
System.out.println("----------------");
prim.run();
System.out.println();
prim.resetPrintHistory();
System.out.println(prim.minimumSpanningTreeToString());
}
public static List<Vertex> createGraph() {
List<Vertex> graph = new ArrayList<>();
Vertex a = new Vertex("A");
Vertex b = new Vertex("B");
Vertex c = new Vertex("C");
Vertex d = new Vertex("D");
Vertex e = new Vertex("E");
Edge ab = new Edge(2);
a.addEdge(b, ab);
b.addEdge(a, ab);
Edge ac = new Edge(3);
a.addEdge(c, ac);
c.addEdge(a, ac);
Edge bc = new Edge(2);
b.addEdge(c, bc);
c.addEdge(b, bc);
Edge be = new Edge(5);
b.addEdge(e, be);
e.addEdge(b, be);
Edge cd = new Edge(1);
c.addEdge(d, cd);
d.addEdge(c, cd);
Edge ce = new Edge(1);
c.addEdge(e, ce);
e.addEdge(c, ce);
graph.add(a);
graph.add(b);
graph.add(c);
graph.add(d);
graph.add(e);
return graph;
}
}
+11
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@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
## Algorithms - Searching
This module contains articles about searching algorithms.
### Relevant articles:
- [Binary Search Algorithm in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-binary-search)
- [Depth First Search in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-depth-first-search)
- [Interpolation Search in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-interpolation-search)
- [Breadth-First Search Algorithm in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-breadth-first-search)
- [String Search Algorithms for Large Texts](https://www.baeldung.com/java-full-text-search-algorithms)
- [Monte Carlo Tree Search for Tic-Tac-Toe Game](https://www.baeldung.com/java-monte-carlo-tree-search)
+38
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@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>algorithms-searching</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>algorithms-searching</name>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
<version>${org.assertj.core.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>algorithms-searching</finalName>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
<properties>
<org.assertj.core.version>3.9.0</org.assertj.core.version>
</properties>
</project>
@@ -1,55 +1,55 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.binarysearch;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
public class BinarySearch {
public int runBinarySearchIteratively(int[] sortedArray, int key, int low, int high) {
int index = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
while (low <= high) {
int mid = (low + high) / 2;
if (sortedArray[mid] < key) {
low = mid + 1;
} else if (sortedArray[mid] > key) {
high = mid - 1;
} else if (sortedArray[mid] == key) {
index = mid;
break;
}
}
return index;
}
public int runBinarySearchRecursively(int[] sortedArray, int key, int low, int high) {
int middle = (low + high) / 2;
if (high < low) {
return -1;
}
if (key == sortedArray[middle]) {
return middle;
} else if (key < sortedArray[middle]) {
return runBinarySearchRecursively(sortedArray, key, low, middle - 1);
} else {
return runBinarySearchRecursively(sortedArray, key, middle + 1, high);
}
}
public int runBinarySearchUsingJavaArrays(int[] sortedArray, Integer key) {
int index = Arrays.binarySearch(sortedArray, key);
return index;
}
public int runBinarySearchUsingJavaCollections(List<Integer> sortedList, Integer key) {
int index = Collections.binarySearch(sortedList, key);
return index;
}
}
package com.baeldung.algorithms.binarysearch;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
public class BinarySearch {
public int runBinarySearchIteratively(int[] sortedArray, int key, int low, int high) {
int index = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
while (low <= high) {
int mid = (low + high) / 2;
if (sortedArray[mid] < key) {
low = mid + 1;
} else if (sortedArray[mid] > key) {
high = mid - 1;
} else if (sortedArray[mid] == key) {
index = mid;
break;
}
}
return index;
}
public int runBinarySearchRecursively(int[] sortedArray, int key, int low, int high) {
int middle = (low + high) / 2;
if (high < low) {
return -1;
}
if (key == sortedArray[middle]) {
return middle;
} else if (key < sortedArray[middle]) {
return runBinarySearchRecursively(sortedArray, key, low, middle - 1);
} else {
return runBinarySearchRecursively(sortedArray, key, middle + 1, high);
}
}
public int runBinarySearchUsingJavaArrays(int[] sortedArray, Integer key) {
int index = Arrays.binarySearch(sortedArray, key);
return index;
}
public int runBinarySearchUsingJavaCollections(List<Integer> sortedList, Integer key) {
int index = Collections.binarySearch(sortedList, key);
return index;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
package com.baeldung.algorithms.dfs;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Stack;
public class BinaryTree {
Node root;
public void add(int value) {
root = addRecursive(root, value);
}
private Node addRecursive(Node current, int value) {
if (current == null) {
return new Node(value);
}
if (value < current.value) {
current.left = addRecursive(current.left, value);
} else if (value > current.value) {
current.right = addRecursive(current.right, value);
}
return current;
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return root == null;
}
public int getSize() {
return getSizeRecursive(root);
}
private int getSizeRecursive(Node current) {
return current == null ? 0 : getSizeRecursive(current.left) + 1 + getSizeRecursive(current.right);
}
public boolean containsNode(int value) {
return containsNodeRecursive(root, value);
}
private boolean containsNodeRecursive(Node current, int value) {
if (current == null) {
return false;
}
if (value == current.value) {
return true;
}
return value < current.value
? containsNodeRecursive(current.left, value)
: containsNodeRecursive(current.right, value);
}
public void delete(int value) {
root = deleteRecursive(root, value);
}
private Node deleteRecursive(Node current, int value) {
if (current == null) {
return null;
}
if (value == current.value) {
// Case 1: no children
if (current.left == null && current.right == null) {
return null;
}
// Case 2: only 1 child
if (current.right == null) {
return current.left;
}
if (current.left == null) {
return current.right;
}
// Case 3: 2 children
int smallestValue = findSmallestValue(current.right);
current.value = smallestValue;
current.right = deleteRecursive(current.right, smallestValue);
return current;
}
if (value < current.value) {
current.left = deleteRecursive(current.left, value);
return current;
}
current.right = deleteRecursive(current.right, value);
return current;
}
private int findSmallestValue(Node root) {
return root.left == null ? root.value : findSmallestValue(root.left);
}
public void traverseInOrder(Node node) {
if (node != null) {
traverseInOrder(node.left);
visit(node.value);
traverseInOrder(node.right);
}
}
public void traversePreOrder(Node node) {
if (node != null) {
visit(node.value);
traversePreOrder(node.left);
traversePreOrder(node.right);
}
}
public void traversePostOrder(Node node) {
if (node != null) {
traversePostOrder(node.left);
traversePostOrder(node.right);
visit(node.value);
}
}
public void traverseLevelOrder() {
if (root == null) {
return;
}
Queue<Node> nodes = new LinkedList<>();
nodes.add(root);
while (!nodes.isEmpty()) {
Node node = nodes.remove();
System.out.print(" " + node.value);
if (node.left != null) {
nodes.add(node.left);
}
if (node.left != null) {
nodes.add(node.right);
}
}
}
public void traverseInOrderWithoutRecursion() {
Stack<Node> stack = new Stack<Node>();
Node current = root;
stack.push(root);
while(! stack.isEmpty()) {
while(current.left != null) {
current = current.left;
stack.push(current);
}
current = stack.pop();
visit(current.value);
if(current.right != null) {
current = current.right;
stack.push(current);
}
}
}
public void traversePreOrderWithoutRecursion() {
Stack<Node> stack = new Stack<Node>();
Node current = root;
stack.push(root);
while(! stack.isEmpty()) {
current = stack.pop();
visit(current.value);
if(current.right != null)
stack.push(current.right);
if(current.left != null)
stack.push(current.left);
}
}
public void traversePostOrderWithoutRecursion() {
Stack<Node> stack = new Stack<Node>();
Node prev = root;
Node current = root;
stack.push(root);
while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
current = stack.peek();
boolean hasChild = (current.left != null || current.right != null);
boolean isPrevLastChild = (prev == current.right || (prev == current.left && current.right == null));
if (!hasChild || isPrevLastChild) {
current = stack.pop();
visit(current.value);
prev = current;
} else {
if (current.right != null) {
stack.push(current.right);
}
if (current.left != null) {
stack.push(current.left);
}
}
}
}
private void visit(int value) {
System.out.print(" " + value);
}
class Node {
int value;
Node left;
Node right;
Node(int value) {
this.value = value;
right = null;
left = null;
}
}
}
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package com.baeldung.graph;
package com.baeldung.algorithms.dfs;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;

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